Leaves more than 2 to a branch, some alternate, others opposite, semiterete or subtrigonous to ± terete, basally free but enveloping each other, forming a prominent sheath, with slightly xeromorphic bladder-cells
Flowers terminal, solitary, ± 40 mm diameter, white to pale yellow
Sepals 4 or 5, with 2 lobes foliaceous, others shorter and more membranous, united into a short tube above ovary
Petals 2- or 3-seriate, linear, united into a short tube at base, white to pale yellow
Stamens and staminodes many, erect; pollen punctate-foveolate, microspinulose
Nectary a ring with ± entire rim
Ovary conical with axile placentas
Fruit a 4- or 5-locular capsule, of Mesembryanthemum type; expanding keels with a broad, inflexed or erect submembranous flap or wing on each side, locules mostly with 2 seeds only
Seeds 2.2 mm long, light brown, almost smooth, epicuticular sculpture very finely verrucose
Flowering in spring
Distinguishing characters:
Leaves stem-clasping
Seeds large
Nomenclature:
Aspazoma N.E.Br.
Brown: 413 (1925)
Herre: 86 (1971)
Bittrich: 5 (1986)
Smith et al.: 32 (1998)
Distribution & Notes:
Southern Africa: Species 1: Aspazoma amplectens (L.Bolus) N.E.Br., confined to Namaqualand, including the Richtersveld in the Northern and Western Cape
References:
BITTRICH, V. 1986. Untersuchungen zu Merkmalsbestand, Gliederung und Abgrenzung der Unterfamilie Mesembryanthemoideae (Mesembryanthemaceae Fenzl). Mitteilungen aus dem Institut für Allgemeine Botanik. Hamburg 21
BROWN, N.E. 1925. Mesembryanthemum and some new genera separated from it. Gardeners' Chronicle 78
HERRE, H. 1971. The genera of the Mesembryanthemaceae. Tafelberg, Cape Town
SMITH, G.F., CHESSELET, P., VAN JAARSVELD, E.J., HARTMANN, H., HAMMER, S., VAN WYK, B-.E., BURGOYNE, P., KLAK, C. & KURZWEIL, H. 1998. Mesembs of the world. Briza, Pretoria
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