Perennial climbers, supported by tendril-tipped leaves, sometimes dioecious
Stems herbaceous, terete
Leaves alternate; blades linear-lanceolate, apex an attenuate, spirally coiled tendril, closely ribbed; basal sheath tubular but slit to base surrounding stem, forming an auriculate constriction where joined to blade
Flowers bisexual or unisexual, regular, small, in terminal panicles, side branches and branchlets patent and flexuose; bracts small, concave, auriculate
Perianth of 6 free, petaloid, oblong, obtuse, persistent segments
Stamens 6, hypogynous or slightly adnate to base of segments; filaments free, ultimately exserted; anthers 2-thecous, introrse, opening by longitudinal slits, early deciduous
Ovary superior, 3-locular, with a single axile ovule in each locule; style 3-lobed, short or 0; stigmas terete, papillate
Fruit a berry, 1-3-seeded
x = 19
Nomenclature:
Flagellaria L.
Linnaeus: 333 (1753)
Brown: 15 (1897)
Ross: 115 (1972)
Distribution & Notes:
Global: Species 3, Asia, Africa and Fiji
Southern Africa: Species 1: Flagellaria guineensis Schumach., coastal area of KwaZulu-Natal and Eastern Cape as far south as East London
LINNAEUS, C. 1753. Species plantarum. Laurentius Salvius, Stockholm
ROSS, J.H. 1972. Flagellariaceae. Flora of Natal. Memoirs of the Botanical Survey of South Africa No. 39
Copyright of the content hosted by this website remains with the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI), unless stated otherwise. Material from this site may be used in other media, provided that SANBI is acknowledged by the name South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) or refer to the 'How to cite this resource' paragraph on the Home page. Liability disclaimer: Visitors use this site at their own risk and SANBI is not liable for any of the consequences resulting therefrom.
Welcome to Biodiversity Advisor 2.0!
Biodiversity Advisor, developed by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and its Data Partners, is a system that will provide integrated biodiversity information to a wide range of users who will have access to geospatial data, plant and animal species distribution data, ecosystem-level data, literature, images and metadata.
The integrated information comes from our much-loved Botanical Database of Southern Africa (BODATSA) also known as Plants of Southern Africa (POSA), Zoological Database of Southern Africa (ZODATSA), Biodiversity Geographic Information System (BGIS), SANBI's institutional repository (Opus) and others.
The system is still under development, so you may find a few bugs/issues. If you do, please report it via the error reporting button available in various sections of the website or provide us with any useful feedback you may have via the ‘Give us feedback’ option available in the sidebar menu. You can create a free account for yourself by clicking on the user profile icon which will take you through to the login page. Here you can choose the ‘Create an account’ option or simply fill in your details if you have an account already. Having an account on Biodiversity Advisor will provide users with free access to biodiversity resources.
In future, Team SANBI will be able to log in using their day-to-day login details, BGIS users will be able to use their existing accounts and details, and general users will be able to log in using their LinkedIn profile, but for now you will need to create an account.