e-Key <span id="jodit_selection_marker_1709034269302_5579559600208008" data-jodit_selection_marker="start" style="line-height: 0; display: none;"></span>v3 - Dod<span id="jodit_selection_marker_1709034269302_11536851587851782" data-jodit_selection_marker="end" style="line-height: 0; display: none;"></span>onaea
SANBI Flora Keys Logo
Interactive keys to the identification of seed plants of southern Africa using keys based on plant morphology.

Sapindaceae - Dodonaea Mill.

Description:

  • Trees or shrubs, dioecious or sometimes monoecious, often viscid
  • Leaves simple, entire
  • Flowers in a racemoid or paniculate thyrse
  • Sepals 3-7, imbricate or valvate
  • Petals 0
  • Disc vestigial
  • Stamens 5-8 (rudimentary in female flowers); filaments shorter than anthers
  • Ovary 2-4(-6)-locular, 2-4(-6)-angled, sessile; with 2 axile ovules in each locule (rudimentary in male flowers); style 3-6-fid, or thick and undivided
  • Fruit a membranous capsule, with 2 or 3 papery wings, often tinged pink, septicidally 2- or 3-valved, with 1 or 2 seeds in each locule
  • Seeds lenticular or subglobose, compressed
  • x = 14 (12, 15, 16) (polyploidy)

Nomenclature:

  • Dodonaea Mill.
    • Miller: [450] (1754)
    • Sonder: 241 (1860)
    • Exell: 542 (1966)
    • West: 1 (1984)

Distribution & Notes:

  • Global: Species 68, predominantly Australia
  • Southern Africa: Species 1: Dodonaea viscosa Jacq., widespread with 2 subspecies

References:

  • EXELL, A.W. 1966. Sapindaceae. Flora zambesiaca 2, 2
  • MILLER, P. 1754. The gardener's dictionary, abridged edn 4. Rivington, London
  • SONDER, O.W. 1860. Sapindaceae. Flora capensis 1
  • WEST, J.G. 1984. A revision of Dodonaea Miller (Sapindaceae) in Australia. Brunonia 7