Leaf sheaths persistent, either closely convolute or somewhat spreading
Male inflorescence similar to female ones, paniculate with (1-)many discrete, compact spikelets; spathes relatively insignificant
Male spikelets: florets many; perianth compressed; perianth segments 6, outer lateral ones usually boat-shaped, villous to glabrous on midrib; anthers exserted at anthesis
Female inflorescence similar to male, but spikelets often somewhat larger
Female spikelets: bracts cartilaginous or osseous, usually somewhat longer than florets, usually uppermost 1-many fertile; perianth segments cartilaginous or bony, outer lateral perianth segments keeled, rarely winged or villous; staminodes well developed; ovary 1-locular, styles usually 3, plumose, exserted from behind bracts at anthesis
Fruit a soft-walled nutlet
Nomenclature:
Calopsis P.Beauv. ex Desv.
Desvaux: 44 (1828)
Linder: 464 (1985)
Linder: 251 (1991)
Leptocarpus R.Br.
Brown: 250 (1810)
Masters: 116 (1897)
Pillans: 342 (1928) in part
Distribution & Notes:
Southern Africa: Species ± 24, mainly Western Cape, also Northern Cape (Namaqualand) and Eastern Cape to KwaZulu-Natal
References:
BROWN, R. 1810. Prodromus florae Novae Hollandiae. Johnson, London
DESVAUX, N.A. 1828. Observations sur quelque familles des plantes monocotylédones, d'après les manuscripts de feu le Baron Palisot de Beauvois. Annales des sciences naturelles, Paris, sér. 1, 13
LINDER, H.P. 1985. Conspectus of the African species of Restionaceae. Bothalia 15
LINDER, H.P. 1991. A review of the southern African Restionaceae. Contributions from the Bolus Herbarium 13
MASTERS, M.T. 1897. Restiaceae. Flora capensis 7
PILLANS, N.S. 1928. The African genera and species of Restionaceae. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa 16
Copyright of the content hosted by this website remains with the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI), unless stated otherwise. Material from this site may be used in other media, provided that SANBI is acknowledged by the name South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) or refer to the 'How to cite this resource' paragraph on the Home page. Liability disclaimer: Visitors use this site at their own risk and SANBI is not liable for any of the consequences resulting therefrom.
Welcome to Biodiversity Advisor 2.0!
Biodiversity Advisor, developed by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and its Data Partners, is a system that will provide integrated biodiversity information to a wide range of users who will have access to geospatial data, plant and animal species distribution data, ecosystem-level data, literature, images and metadata.
The integrated information comes from our much-loved Botanical Database of Southern Africa (BODATSA) also known as Plants of Southern Africa (POSA), Zoological Database of Southern Africa (ZODATSA), Biodiversity Geographic Information System (BGIS), SANBI's institutional repository (Opus) and others.
The system is still under development, so you may find a few bugs/issues. If you do, please report it via the error reporting button available in various sections of the website or provide us with any useful feedback you may have via the ‘Give us feedback’ option available in the sidebar menu. You can create a free account for yourself by clicking on the user profile icon which will take you through to the login page. Here you can choose the ‘Create an account’ option or simply fill in your details if you have an account already. Having an account on Biodiversity Advisor will provide users with free access to biodiversity resources.
In future, Team SANBI will be able to log in using their day-to-day login details, BGIS users will be able to use their existing accounts and details, and general users will be able to log in using their LinkedIn profile, but for now you will need to create an account.