Robust, erect perennial herbs with solid, finely grooved stems
Leaves with large sheathing bases, usually tripinnate or multifid, with ultimate lobes filiform or elliptic
Flowers usually in many-rayed umbels; involucres conspicuous, of few to many large, entire bracts
Calyx with 5 small or rudimentary teeth
Petals inflexed at apex, hairy on outer surface
Fruit semiterete, with longitudinal ridges, covered with bristly hairs; mericarps convex on back, usually slightly winged on margins; oil ducts conspicuous, usually 6, 1 in each furrow, 2 or 4 in commissural face; carpophore divided
Seeds oblong
Nomenclature:
Diplolophium Turcz.
Turczaninow: 173 (1847)
Cannon: 600 (1978)
Burtt: 206 (1991)
Pimenov & Leonov: 46 (1993)
Distribution & Notes:
Global: Species 5, tropical Africa
Southern Africa: Species 1: Diplolophium swynnertonii (Baker f.) Norman, Northern Province (Venda)
References:
BURTT, B.L. 1991. Umbelliferae of southern Africa: an introduction and annotated checklist. Edinburgh Journal of Botany 48
PIMENOV, M.G. & LEONOV, M.V. 1993. The genera of the Umbelliferae. A nomenclator. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
TURCZANINOW, N.S. 1847. Diplolophium. Bulletin de la Société des Naturalistes de Moscou 20(1)
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Welcome to Biodiversity Advisor 2.0!
Biodiversity Advisor, developed by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and its Data Partners, is a system that will provide integrated biodiversity information to a wide range of users who will have access to geospatial data, plant and animal species distribution data, ecosystem-level data, literature, images and metadata.
The integrated information comes from our much-loved Botanical Database of Southern Africa (BODATSA) also known as Plants of Southern Africa (POSA), Zoological Database of Southern Africa (ZODATSA), Biodiversity Geographic Information System (BGIS), SANBI's institutional repository (Opus) and others.
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In future, Team SANBI will be able to log in using their day-to-day login details, BGIS users will be able to use their existing accounts and details, and general users will be able to log in using their LinkedIn profile, but for now you will need to create an account.
