Mesembryanthemaceae - Ruschioideae - Titanopsis Group - Dinteranthus Schwantes
Description:
Compact, dwarf perennials with leaf pairs forming ± spheroid bodies, stemless but with one to several branches, sometimes forming clumps with age
Leaves approximately 30 mm long, 20 mm wide, connate for a third to two-thirds of their length, separated by a shallow or deep fissure from which flowers arise; epidermis with variously sized indentations and horny ridges, or leaves smooth with scattered dark green or purple dots, greyish green
Flowers solitary, terminal, on short, stout, winged pedicel, appearing sessile, 30-50 mm in diameter, ebracteate; opening late in afternoon, closing by evening
Sepals (6)7(8), unequal, pubescent, some with membranous margins
Petals many, free or somewhat connate at base, spreading, light to dark yellow
Stamens papillate or glabrous near base, collected in a cone
Nectary a crenulate ring
Ovary convex or somewhat conical above; placentas parietal; stigmas 6-15, subulate, diverging, papillate or plumose
Fruit a 6-15-locular capsule, of Delosperma type; shortly and broadly obconic, flattish, with slightly raised sutures on top; valve wings well developed; expanding keels closely contiguous into a central keel; covering membranes reduced to a limb, narrow or 0; closing bodies 0
Seeds many in each locule, very small and finely rough, white or brownish
x = 9 (1 report)
Flowering from late summer to mid-winter
Distinguishing characters:
Single-bodied or as small clumps
Leaves often with distinct keel
Pedicels short and stout
Sepals 6-8
Nomenclature:
Dinteranthus Schwantes
Schwantes: 184 (1926)
Friedrich: 35 (1970)
Herre: 132 (1971)
Sauer: 9 (1975)
Sauer: t. 1778 (1978)
Smith et al.: 96 (1998)
Distribution & Notes:
Southern Africa: Species 4, NW parts of the Northern Cape, and the southeastern parts of Namibia. Its distribution area is bounded by Prieska in the southeast, Sperlingspütz in the west and Karasberg in the north
References:
FRIEDRICH, H.C. 1970. Aizoaceae. Prodromus einer Flora von Südwestafrika 27
HERRE, H. 1971. The genera of the Mesembryanthemaceae. Tafelberg, Cape Town
SAUER, N. 1975. Dinteranthus. Aloe 13
SAUER, N. 1978. Dinteranthus pole-evansii, D. microspermus subsp. microspermus, D. microspermus subsp. puberulus, D. wilmotianus subsp. wilmotianus and D. wilmotianus subsp. impunctatus. Flowering Plants of Africa 45
SCHWANTES, G. 1926. Zur Systematik der Mesembrianthemen. Zeitschrift für Sukkulentenkunde 2
SMITH, G.F., CHESSELET, P., VAN JAARSVELD, E.J., HARTMANN, H., HAMMER, S., VAN WYK, B-.E., BURGOYNE, P., KLAK, C. & KURZWEIL, H. 1998. Mesembs of the world. Briza, Pretoria
Copyright of the content hosted by this website remains with the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI), unless stated otherwise. Material from this site may be used in other media, provided that SANBI is acknowledged by the name South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) or refer to the 'How to cite this resource' paragraph on the Home page. Liability disclaimer: Visitors use this site at their own risk and SANBI is not liable for any of the consequences resulting therefrom.
Welcome to Biodiversity Advisor 2.0!
Biodiversity Advisor, developed by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and its Data Partners, is a system that will provide integrated biodiversity information to a wide range of users who will have access to geospatial data, plant and animal species distribution data, ecosystem-level data, literature, images and metadata.
The integrated information comes from our much-loved Botanical Database of Southern Africa (BODATSA) also known as Plants of Southern Africa (POSA), Zoological Database of Southern Africa (ZODATSA), Biodiversity Geographic Information System (BGIS), SANBI's institutional repository (Opus) and others.
The system is still under development, so you may find a few bugs/issues. If you do, please report it via the error reporting button available in various sections of the website or provide us with any useful feedback you may have via the ‘Give us feedback’ option available in the sidebar menu. You can create a free account for yourself by clicking on the user profile icon which will take you through to the login page. Here you can choose the ‘Create an account’ option or simply fill in your details if you have an account already. Having an account on Biodiversity Advisor will provide users with free access to biodiversity resources.
In future, Team SANBI will be able to log in using their day-to-day login details, BGIS users will be able to use their existing accounts and details, and general users will be able to log in using their LinkedIn profile, but for now you will need to create an account.