Florets 1-many, bisexual; lowermost florets sometimes sterile; lemma 9-22-nerved, awnless; palea 2-keeled with several nerves
Lodicules 3, membranous
Stamens 6
Ovary hairy with conspicuous, broadly conical and fleshy appendage; stigmas usually 3
x = 12 (aneuploids, polyploidy)
Nomenclature:
*Bambusa Schreb.
Schreber: 236 (1789) name conserved
Clayton & Renvoize: 53 (1986)
Gibbs Russell et al.: 60 (1990)
Watson & Dallwitz: 161 (1994)
Distribution & Notes:
Global: Species ± 120, tropical Asia and America
Southern Africa: Species 1: *Bambusa balcooa Roxb. ex Roxb., naturalised and cultivated in Northern Province, Mpumalanga, KwaZulu-Natal and Eastern Cape. Flowering rare and sporadic
References:
CLAYTON, W.D. & RENVOIZE S.A. 1986. Genera graminum. Grasses of the world. Kew Bulletin. Additional series 13
GIBBS RUSSELL, G.E., WATSON, L., KOEKEMOER, M., SMOOK, L., BARKER, N.P., ANDERSON, H.M. & DALLWITZ. M.J. 1990. Grasses of southern Africa. Memoirs of the Botanical Survey of South Africa No. 58
SCHREBER, J.C.D. von. 1789. Genera plantarum 1. Varrentrapp & Wenner, Frankfurt am Main
WATSON, L. & DALLWITZ, M.J. 1994. The grass genera of the world, revised edn. CAB International, Oxon
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Welcome to Biodiversity Advisor 2.0!
Biodiversity Advisor, developed by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and its Data Partners, is a system that will provide integrated biodiversity information to a wide range of users who will have access to geospatial data, plant and animal species distribution data, ecosystem-level data, literature, images and metadata.
The integrated information comes from our much-loved Botanical Database of Southern Africa (BODATSA) also known as Plants of Southern Africa (POSA), Zoological Database of Southern Africa (ZODATSA), Biodiversity Geographic Information System (BGIS), SANBI's institutional repository (Opus) and others.
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