Leaf solitary, erect, with several membranous cataphylls at base; petiole with or without an annular swelling in upper half; lamina decompound, pinnately to quadripinnately lobed; pinnae petiolulate or decurrent, alternate or subopposite
Inflorescence 1-several, appearing before leaf but often present during its early development
Spathe borne on erect, short to long, terete peduncles, convolute towards base forming a tube, limb expanded, reflexed at maturity, disintegrates with fruit development
Spadix subequal to spathe; female flowers at base, male flowers above, separated by a constricted zone bearing sterile flowers
Flowers with 4(6) decussate perianth segments
Male flowers many; filaments connate into a tube surrounding a central, cylindric to clavate pistillode; anthers dehiscing by apical pores; pollen globose
Global: Species 5, endemic to tropical and southern subtropical Africa
Southern Africa: Species 2, Mpumalanga and N KwaZulu-Natal
References:
BOGNER, J. 1979 ('1978'). A critical list of the Aroid genera. Aroideana 1(3)
DECAISNE, J. 1870. Zamioculcas. Bulletin de la Société Botanique de France 17
ENGLER, A. 1879. Gonatopus In A.L.P.P. & A.C.P. de Candolle, Monographiae phanerogamarum. Masson, Paris
ENGLER, A. 1905. Araceae-Pothoideae. Das Pflanzenreich 21 (IV. 23B)
HOOKER, J.D. (f.) 1883. Gonatopus. In G. Bentham & J.D. Hooker, Genera plantarum 3(2). Reeve, London
LETTY, C. 1962. Wild flowers of the Transvaal. Hortors, Johannesburg
MAYO, S.J. 1985. Araceae. Flora of tropical East Africa
MAYO, S.J., BOGNER, J., BOYCE, P.C. 1997. The genera of Araceae. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
PETER, A. 1930. Heterolobium, Microculcas. Nachrichten der Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften in Göttingen, Mathematisch-Physikalische Klasse 1929 (3)
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Welcome to Biodiversity Advisor 2.0!
Biodiversity Advisor, developed by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and its Data Partners, is a system that will provide integrated biodiversity information to a wide range of users who will have access to geospatial data, plant and animal species distribution data, ecosystem-level data, literature, images and metadata.
The integrated information comes from our much-loved Botanical Database of Southern Africa (BODATSA) also known as Plants of Southern Africa (POSA), Zoological Database of Southern Africa (ZODATSA), Biodiversity Geographic Information System (BGIS), SANBI's institutional repository (Opus) and others.
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In future, Team SANBI will be able to log in using their day-to-day login details, BGIS users will be able to use their existing accounts and details, and general users will be able to log in using their LinkedIn profile, but for now you will need to create an account.