e-Key <span id="jodit_selection_marker_1710934116278_6269195352023869" data-jodit_selection_marker="start" style="line-height: 0; display: none;"></span>v3 - Myxop<span id="jodit_selection_marker_1710934116278_5705372486291629" data-jodit_selection_marker="end" style="line-height: 0; display: none;"></span>appus
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Interactive keys to the identification of seed plants of southern Africa using keys based on plant morphology.

Asteraceae - Anthemideae - Myxopappus Källersjö

Description:

  • Pubescent annual herbs
  • Leaves alternate, variously pinnatisect
  • Capitula discoid, solitary, pedunculate
  • Involucre hemispherical; bracts in 3-5 rows, very narrow and acute, without scarious margins, often with central resin canal
  • Receptacle convex or conical, epaleate
  • Disc florets bisexual; corolla generally 5- but occasionally 4-lobed; tube almost cylindrical; limb urceolate and partly enervate
  • Anthers ecalcarate and ecaudate
  • Style branches with resin ducts
  • Cypselas white when mature, with 2 lateral and 1 adaxial rib, myxogenic on ribs and abaxial surface, and with short-stalked glands in grooves between ribs; pericarp containing large number of druses, several cell-layers thick in ribs, but abaxially thin
  • Pappus an entire corona, covered with myxogenic cells

Nomenclature:

  • Myxopappus Källersjö
    • Källersjö: 314 (1988)
    • Bremer & Humphries: 155 (1993)
    • Bremer: 476 (1994)
  • Pentzia Thunb.
    • Thunberg: 145 (1800), in part excluding type

Distribution & Notes:

  • Southern Africa: Species 2: Myxopappus acutilobus (DC.) Källersjö and M. hereroensis (O.Hoffm.) Källersjö, endemic, Namibia and Namaqualand (Northern Cape)

References:

  • BREMER, K. 1994. Asteraceae, cladistics & classification. Timber Press, Portland, Oregon
  • BREMER, K. & HUMPHRIES, C. 1993. Generic monograph of the Asteraceae-Anthemideae. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, Botany Series 23
  • KÄLLERSJÖ, M. 1988. A generic re-classification of Pentzia Thunb. (Compositae-Anthemideae) from southern Africa. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 96
  • THUNBERG, C.P. 1800. Syngenesia. Prodromus Plantarum Capensium Pars 2. J. Edman, Uppsala