Leaves alternate, pinnatisect or bi- to tripinnatisect
Capitula discoid, single, several, or panicled at ends of branches
Involucre obconic, 8-10 mm long; bracts in several rows, imbricate, linear-lanceolate, inner ones ciliate towards apex
Receptacle smooth, epaleate
Disc florets bisexual, tubular; corolla yellow turning purple; lobes shortly ciliate and glandular at apex
Anthers minutely calcarate, caudate, with long tails; endothecial tissue polarised
Style branches with acute sweeping hairs not reaching furcation
Cypselas ellipsoid, with dense, adpressed, silky hairs
Pappus of many yellowish, barbellate bristles
Classification Notes:
Previously under Iphiona Cass.
Nomenclature:
Antiphiona Merxm.
Merxmüller: 431 (1954)
Merxmüller: 24 (1967)
Anderberg: 107 (1991)
Anderberg: 284 (1994)
Distribution & Notes:
Southern Africa: Species 2: Antiphiona fragrans (Merxm.) Merxm. and A. pinnatisecta (S.Moore) Merxm., endemic, Namibia
References:
ANDERBERG, A.A. 1991. Taxonomy and phylogeny of the tribe Inuleae (Asteraceae). Plant Systematics and Evolution 176
ANDERBERG, A.A. 1994. Tribes Inuleae, Plucheeae, Gnaphalieae. In K. Bremer, Asteraceae, cladistics and classification. Timber Press, Portland, Oregon
MERXMÜLLER, H. 1954. Compositen-Studien 4: Die Compositen-Gattungen Südwestafrikas. Mitteilungen der Botanischen Staatssammlung München 1
MERXMÜLLER, H. 1967. Asteraceae. Prodromus einer Flora von Südwestafrika 139
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Welcome to Biodiversity Advisor 2.0!
Biodiversity Advisor, developed by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and its Data Partners, is a system that will provide integrated biodiversity information to a wide range of users who will have access to geospatial data, plant and animal species distribution data, ecosystem-level data, literature, images and metadata.
The integrated information comes from our much-loved Botanical Database of Southern Africa (BODATSA) also known as Plants of Southern Africa (POSA), Zoological Database of Southern Africa (ZODATSA), Biodiversity Geographic Information System (BGIS), SANBI's institutional repository (Opus) and others.
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