Anthers
with bases eared or minutely sagittate; apical appendage acuminate
Style
linear, truncate, penicillate; usually with long or short, hairy, subulate appendage
Cypselas
obpyramidal, 4- or 5-angled, often ribbed
Pappus
of 5, awned scales
x = 17 (9, 19) (aneuploids, high polyploidy)
Nomenclature:
*Gaillardia
Foug.
Fougeroux: 55 (1788)
Hilliard: 327 (1977)
Karis & Ryding: 552 (1994)
Distribution & Notes:
Global
: Species 28, North and South America
Southern Africa
: Species 1: *
Gaillardia pulchella
Foug., naturalised in parts, especially in KwaZulu-Natal, also known from North-West, Free State and Eastern Cape
References:
FOUGEROUX, A.D. 1788.
Gaillardia
.
Observations sur la physique, sur l'histoire naturelle et sur les arts
29. Paris
HILLIARD, O.M. 1977.
Compositae
in Natal
. University of Natal Press, Pietermaritzburg
KAZMI, S.M.A. 1963-1964. Revision der Gattung
Carduus
(
Compositae
).
Mitteilungen der Botanischen Staatssamlung München
5
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