e-Key v<span id="jodit_selection_marker_1709290238924_6632216351866025" data-jodit_selection_marker="start" style="line-height: 0; display: none;"></span>3 - *Erig<span id="jodit_selection_marker_1709290238924_5059052218123401" data-jodit_selection_marker="end" style="line-height: 0; display: none;"></span>eron
SANBI Flora Keys Logo
Interactive keys to the identification of seed plants of southern Africa using keys based on plant morphology.

Asteraceae - Astereae - *Erigeron L.

Description:

  • Perennial herbs, prostrate
  • Leaves alternate, entire or dentate, narrowly elliptic
  • Capitula radiate, solitary, corymbose or paniculate, pedunculate
  • Involucre hemispherical or campanulate; bracts in several rows, linear, often hairy
  • Receptacle flat or slightly convex, epaleate
  • Ray florets female, in 1, rarely 2, rows; corolla pinkish or white; tube cylindric, with short narrow, bifid lamina
  • Disc florets few, bisexual, rarely functionally male, fertile; corolla yellow, tube cylindric, sometimes slightly widened above, 5(4)-lobed
  • Anthers ecalcarate and ecaudate; with linear-lanceolate, apical appendage
  • Style branches narrowly oblong, flattened, tip triangular with short pollen-sweeping hairs outside
  • Cypselas oblong, compressed, usually margined, glabrous or pubescent
  • Pappus bristles few or copious, in 2 ± distinct rows
  • x = 9 (8, 13) (aneuploids, high polyploidy, B-chromosomes)

Nomenclature:

  • *Erigeron L.
    • Linnaeus: 863 (1753)
    • Harvey: 86 (1865)
    • Henderson & Anderson: 360 (1966)
    • Hilliard: 67 (1977)
    • Bremer: 420 (1994)

Distribution & Notes:

  • Global: Species ± 200, North and South America, Eurasia
  • Southern Africa: Species 1: *Erigeron karvinskianus DC., naturalised, Northern Province, Gauteng, Mpumalanga, Swaziland and Western Cape

References:

  • BREMER, K. 1994. Asteraceae, cladistics & classification. Timber Press, Portland, Oregon
  • HARVEY, W.H. 1865. Compositae. Flora capensis 3
  • HENDERSON, M. & ANDERSON, J.G. 1966. Common weeds in South Africa. Memoirs of the Botanical Survey of South Africa No. 37
  • HILLIARD, O.M. 1977. Compositae in Natal. University of Natal Press, Pietermaritzburg
  • LINNAEUS, C. VON. 1753. Species plantarum. Laurentius Salvius, Stockholm