e-Key v<span id="jodit_selection_marker_1707915493354_9728181902632633" data-jodit_selection_marker="start" style="line-height: 0; display: none;"></span>3 - *Core<span id="jodit_selection_marker_1707915493354_8802797051317874" data-jodit_selection_marker="end" style="line-height: 0; display: none;"></span>opsis
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Interactive keys to the identification of seed plants of southern Africa using keys based on plant morphology.

Asteraceae - Heliantheae - *Coreopsis L.

Description:

  • Perennial herbs
  • Leaves opposite, rarely alternate, entire, lobed or dissected
  • Capitula radiate, pedunculate, solitary or in lax corymbs
  • Involucre with bracts in 1 or 2 rows
  • Receptacle flat or slightly convex, paleate
  • Ray florets neuter or female, fertile or sterile; corolla yellow, strap-shaped
  • Disc florets bisexual, fertile or inner ones functionally male; corolla yellow, cylindric or narrowly campanulate, 5-toothed
  • Anthers with bases obtuse or minutely sagittate
  • Style with branches of disc florets truncate, penicillate or with subulate appendage
  • Cypselas compressed, often winged or with spiny or cartilaginous margins
  • Pappus of (1)2 barbed or nude awns or scales
  • x = 6, 13 (7, 9, 10) (aneuploids, high polyploidy)

Nomenclature:

  • *Coreopsis L.
    • Linnaeus: 907 (1753)
    • Linnaeus: 388 (1754)
    • Oliver & Hiern: 387 (1877)
    • Hilliard: 315 (1977)
    • Karis & Ryding: 615 (1994)

Distribution & Notes:

  • Global: Species ± 114, North and South America, Africa
  • Southern Africa: Species 1: *Coreopsis lanceolata L., garden escape, occurs as a weed in Northern Province, Gauteng, Mpumalanga and KwaZulu-Natal

References:

  • HILLIARD, O.M. 1977. Compositae in Natal. University of Natal Press, Pietermaritzburg
  • KARIS, P.O. & RYDING, O. 1994. Tribes Helenieae and Heliantheae. In K. Bremer, Asteraceae, cladistics and classification. Timber Press, Portland, Oregon
  • LINNAEUS, C. VON. 1753. Species plantarum. Laurentius Salvius, Stockholm
  • LINNAEUS, C. VON. 1754. Genera plantarum, edn 5. Laurentius Salvius, Stockholm
  • OLIVER, D & HIERN, W.P. 1877. Compositae. Flora of tropical Africa 3