e-Key v3 - Inula
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Interactive keys to the identification of seed plants of southern Africa using keys based on plant morphology.

Asteraceae - Inuleae - Inula L.

Description :

  • Annual or perennial herbs
  • Leaves alternate, generally sessile, margins dentate or denticulate, hairy and glandular
  • Capitula radiate, disciform or discoid, few together, pedunculate
  • Involucre campanulate; bracts in several rows, lanceolate, outer ones glandular
  • Receptacle honeycombed, epaleate
  • Ray florets female, usually fertile; corolla yellow, strap-shaped, tube cylindric, sometimes ± as long as 3-toothed lamina, sometimes miniradiate or tubular
  • Disc florets bisexual, fertile; corolla yellow; tube slightly widening upwards; lobes 5, ovate
  • Anthers ecalcarate, caudate, with branched tails; with lanceolate, apical appendage; endothecial tissue radial
  • Style with acute sweeping hairs not reaching furcation
  • Cypselas ellipsoid or ± cylindrical, ribbed
  • Pappus of barbellate bristles in 1 row (rarely several rows)
  • x = 8 (5, 6, 9) (aneuploids, high polyploidy, B-chromosomes)

Nomenclature:

  • Inula L.
    • Linnaeus: 881 (1753)
    • Anderberg: 97 (1991)
    • Anderberg: 287 (1994)

Distribution & Notes:

  • Global : Species ± 100, Europe, Africa, Asia
  • Southern Africa : Species 2: Inula glomerata Oliv. & Hiern and I. paniculata (Klatt) Burtt Davy, Northern Province and Mpumalanga

References:

  • ANDERBERG, A.A. 1991. Taxonomy and phylogeny of the tribe Inuleae ( Asteraceae ). Plant Systematics and Evolution 176
  • ANDERBERG, A.A. 1994. Tribes Inuleae , Plucheeae , Gnaphalieae . In K. Bremer, Asteraceae , cladistics and classification . Timber Press, Portland, Oregon
  • LINNAEUS, C. VON. 1753. Species plantarum . Laurentius Salvius, Stockholm