e-Key v<span id="jodit_selection_marker_1707294598316_3788483912176257" data-jodit_selection_marker="start" style="line-height: 0; display: none;"></span>3 - *Callis<span id="jodit_selection_marker_1707294598316_3746194995101506" data-jodit_selection_marker="end" style="line-height: 0; display: none;"></span>temon
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Interactive keys to the identification of seed plants of southern Africa using keys based on plant morphology.

Myrtaceae - *Callistemon R.Br.

Description:

  • Shrubs or small trees
  • Leaves alternate
  • Flowers in cylindrical spikes, at first terminal but axis soon growing out into leafy shoot; hypanthium ovoid, campanulate or urceolate
  • Sepals 5
  • Petals 5, usually red
  • Stamens many, much longer than petals, in 2 or more series, rarely united in short ring at base, brightly coloured
  • Ovary 3- or 4-locular; ovules many per locule; style simple; stigma usually inconspicuous
  • Fruit a woody capsule, usually remaining on stem for several years
  • Seeds very small, many
  • x = 11 (polyploidy)

Nomenclature:

  • *Callistemon R.Br.
    • Brown: 547 (1814)
    • Stanley & Ross: 133 (1986)
    • Mitchem: 29 (1993) user-friendly key to commonly cultivated and naturalised species

Distribution & Notes:

  • Global: Species 20 or more, endemic in Australia
  • Southern Africa: Species 2: *Callistemon rigidus R.Br. and *C. speciosus (Sims) DC., naturalised in Eastern Cape

References:

  • BROWN, R. 1814. Appendix 3: General remarks, geographical and systematical, on the botany of Terra Australis. In M. Flinders, A voyage to Terra Australis 2. Nicol, London
  • MITCHEM, C.M. 1993. Callistemon, the beautiful bottlebrushes. Plantsman 15
  • STANLEY, T.D. & ROSS, E.M. 1986. Myrtaceae. Flora of south-eastern Queensland 2