Annual or biennial herbs; stems erect, with stiff, bristle-like hairs; taproot fleshy
Leaves bipinnate, lower ones with acute, lanceolate segments, upper ones much smaller and less divided
Flowers in terminal umbels; involucre conspicuous, with numerous, narrow, 3-forked bracts
Calyx minute
Petals broadly obovate, notched, white
Fruit elliptic, with sharp bristles
x = 9, 11 (6, 8, 10) (polyploidy)
Nomenclature:
*Daucus L.
Linnaeus: 242 (1753)
Burmann: 8 (1768)
Sonder: 563 (1862)
Pimenov & Leonov: 43 (1993)
Distribution & Notes:
Global: Species 22, Europe, Asia, N Africa, Australia
Southern Africa: Species 1: *Daucus carota L., the cultivated Carrot; occurs sporadically as an escape and roadside weed
References:
BURMANN, N.L. 1768. Florae capensis prodromus, at end of Flora indica. Haak, Leiden
LINNAEUS, C. 1753. Species plantarum. Laurentius Salvius, Stockholm
PIMENOV, M.G. & LEONOV, M.V. 1993. The genera of the Umbelliferae. A nomenclator. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
SONDER, W. 1862. Umbelliferae. Flora capensis 2
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Welcome to Biodiversity Advisor 2.0!
Biodiversity Advisor, developed by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and its Data Partners, is a system that will provide integrated biodiversity information to a wide range of users who will have access to geospatial data, plant and animal species distribution data, ecosystem-level data, literature, images and metadata.
The integrated information comes from our much-loved Botanical Database of Southern Africa (BODATSA) also known as Plants of Southern Africa (POSA), Zoological Database of Southern Africa (ZODATSA), Biodiversity Geographic Information System (BGIS), SANBI's institutional repository (Opus) and others.
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In future, Team SANBI will be able to log in using their day-to-day login details, BGIS users will be able to use their existing accounts and details, and general users will be able to log in using their LinkedIn profile, but for now you will need to create an account.
