e-Key <span id="jodit_selection_marker_1702886141603_8713033067081686" data-jodit_selection_marker="start" style="line-height: 0; display: none;"></span>v3 - Tod<span id="jodit_selection_marker_1702886141603_4581794386274103" data-jodit_selection_marker="end" style="line-height: 0; display: none;"></span>dalia
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Interactive keys to the identification of seed plants of southern Africa using keys based on plant morphology.

Rutaceae - Toddalia Juss.

Description:

  • Scrambler, woody, dioecious; branches usually with recurved prickles
  • Leaves alternate, 3-foliolate; leaflets narrowly lanceolate to obovate, slightly crenulate on margin, gland-dotted
  • Flowers unisexual, in axillary and terminal panicles, pubescent
  • Calyx 5-dentate or -lobed, cup-shaped
  • Petals 5, free, imbricate, somewhat fleshy
  • Male flowers: stamens 5; anthers sagittate, without apical gland; ovary rudimentary
  • Female flowers: staminodes small; ovary sessile, 5-7-locular, with 2 ovules in each locule; style 5- or 6-lobed
  • Fruit drupaceous, ± pea-sized, 5-7-locular, with 1 or 2 locules aborted
  • x = 9 (high polyploidy)

Nomenclature:

  • Toddalia Juss.
    • Jussieu: 371 (1789)
    • Verdoorn: 400 (1926)
    • Mendonça: 197 (1963)

Distribution & Notes:

  • Southern Africa: Species 1: Toddalia asiatica (L.) Lam., extending from tropical Africa into Northern Province

References:

  • JUSSIEU, A.L. DE. 1789. Genera plantarum. Herissant & Barrois, Paris
  • MENDONÇA, F.A. 1963. 40. Rutaceae. Flora zambesiaca 2,1
  • VERDOORN, I.C. 1926. Revision of the African Toddalieae. Kew Bulletin 1926