Small, erect, much-branched shrubs up to 1.5 m tall
Leaves digitately 3-foliolate, shortly petiolate; stipules involucrate, adnate to petiole, completely sheathing twigs and clasping the stem
Flowers pale to deep golden-yellow, 1 or 2(-4), terminal on short shoots; bracts small, linear-lanceolate; ebracteolate
Calyx shorter than corolla, 2-lipped; upper lobes separate or somewhat united, triangular; lower lip formed from fusion of lateral and carinal lobes into a lip with 3 short teeth, fusion of lobes higher than vexillar lobes
Petals: vexillum broadly ovate, apex rounded or emarginate, claw less than half as long as blade; wing petals and keel petals ± equally long, both slightly pocketed, sculpturing upper basal and upper central or upper basal left central, intercostal, lunulate, becoming diffuse in patches or lunulate-lamellate
Stamens monadelphous; staminal tube split adaxially, consisting of 5 linear-oblong, basifixed anthers alternating with 5 ovate dorsifixed anthers
Ovary sessile or subsessile, compressed, densely hairy, 7-10-ovuled; style curving gently upwards to a small capitate stigma
Pod chartaceous, subsessile, narrowly oblong, sometimes slightly curved, plicate or flattened and impressed between seeds, indehiscent
Seeds dull, khaki to dark brown
x = 8 (1 report, polyploidy)
Nomenclature:
Polhillia C.H.Stirt.
Stirton: 167 (1985)
Van Wyk: 42 (1992)
Distribution & Notes:
Southern Africa: Species ± 7, endemic to the Western Cape
References:
STIRTON, C.H. 1985. Polhillia, a new genus of papilionoid legumes endemic to South Africa. South African Journal of Botany 52
VAN WYK, B.-E. 1992. The identity of Argyrolobium obsoletum and the correct name for species of Polhillia (Crotalarieae). Bothalia 22
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Welcome to Biodiversity Advisor 2.0!
Biodiversity Advisor, developed by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and its Data Partners, is a system that will provide integrated biodiversity information to a wide range of users who will have access to geospatial data, plant and animal species distribution data, ecosystem-level data, literature, images and metadata.
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