Brunia variabilis (Pillans) Class.-Bockh. & E.G.H.Oliv.
LC Indigenous Endemic

Morphological description

Usually 30-40 cm high, with tomentose branchlets. Leaves 2-3 mm long, sessile, partly imbricate, ascending, ovate-lanceolate or lanceolate, obtuse, apiculate; the dorsal surface rounded-convex or obtusely angled, sparsely villous or glabrous; the ventral surface deeply concave, mostly villous, or only at the base. Flowers usually in terminal clusters of 3-9, rarely solitary. Bract leaf-like but smaller. Bracteoles about as long as the calyx-tube, narrowly oblanceolate, navicular, villous on the dorsal surface. Calyx-tube ± pubescent, often becoming glabrous, with a free upper part: calyx-lobes lanceolate, apiculate, villous on the dorsal surface. Petals 1.5-2 (rarely 2.5-2.75) mm long, obovate, elliptic or obovate-elliptic, cuneate at base, glabrous or with a few hairs on the upper half of the dorsal surface, with converging keels near the base. Stamens reaching near or to the tips of the petals: anthers 0-5-1 mm long, oblong or elliptic. Ovary 1/2 inferior, villous on the upper part, with 2 uniovulate chambers: styles free, 0.75-1.25 mm long. Fruit unknown. From: Pillans, NS. 1947. A revision of Bruniaceae. J. S. African Bot. 13: 121-203. [CC BY] As: Raspalia variabilis Pillans

Shrub, 30-40 cm tall, branches hairy. Leaves 2-3 mm long ovate-lanceolate to lanceolate, imbricate, sparsely hairy or glabrous. Flower heads terminal with 3-9 flowers, rarely only 1. Calyx lobes hairy. Petals glabrous or with a few hairs on upper half. From: Oliver, EGH; Classen-Bockhoff, R. 2012. Bruniaceae. In: J Manning & P Goldblatt (eds), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 1: The Core Cape flora. Strelitzia 29: 442-448. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Diagnostic description

The affinity is with R. microphylla Brongn. from which it is distinguished by longer, differently shaped and ascending leaves. From: Pillans, NS. 1947. A revision of Bruniaceae. J. S. African Bot. 13: 121-203. [CC BY] As: Raspalia variabilis Pillans

Habitat

Rocky upper slopes. From: Oliver, EGH; Classen-Bockhoff, R. 2012. Bruniaceae. In: J Manning & P Goldblatt (eds), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 1: The Core Cape flora. Strelitzia 29: 442-448. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Distribution

Caledon Div., Oudtshoorn Div., Robertson Div., Stellenbosch Div., Worcester Div. From: Pillans, NS. 1947. A revision of Bruniaceae. J. S. African Bot. 13: 121-203. [CC BY] As: Raspalia variabilis Pillans

Stellenbosch to Uniondale. From: Oliver, EGH; Classen-Bockhoff, R. 2012. Bruniaceae. In: J Manning & P Goldblatt (eds), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 1: The Core Cape flora. Strelitzia 29: 442-448. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Flowering time

September

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

Residence status

Occurrence in the Flora of Southern Africa (FSA) countries and South African provinces. Residence status indicates if a taxon is indigenous, endemic, naturalised or invasive in a specific region. This data is based on specimen records and literature

FSA

SA

BOT

NAM

ESW

LES

WC

EC

NC

FS

GA

KZN

LP

MP

NW

Absent

Indigenous

Endemic

Naturalised

Invasive

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Names and Sources

Accepted name
Brunia variabilis (Pillans) Class.-Bockh. & E.G.H.Oliv.

Published in: Taxon 60(4): 1151 (2011)

Type: South Africa, Western Cape, Paarl Div, Wemmershoek Peak, south-west side, on ledges, Dec, Esterhuysen 11345 (BOL-122324, holo.; K-75867, PRE-433221, iso.)

Synonym(s)

Raspalia variabilis Pillans

Published in: J. S. African Bot. 13: 151 (1947)


Classification

KINGDOM Plantae

SUBKINGDOM Phanerogamae

GENUS Brunia

SUBGENUS Raspalia

SPECIES variabilis

30 results for Brunia variabilis (Pillans) Class.-Bockh. & E.G.H.Oliv.

Specimen records

Barcode: PRE0614673-0 Collector(s) & number: Goldblatt, P, 4726 | 1978-8-25

South Africa, Western Cape, WORCESTER; JONAS KOP; SUMMIT AREA

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0433221-0 Collector(s) & number: Esterhuysen, EE, 11345 | 1944-12-31

South Africa, Western Cape, Paarl Div;. Wemmershoek peak S.W. side.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0434219-0 Collector(s) & number: Stokoe, TP, 1794 | 1928-12-26

South Africa, Western Cape, PRINCE ALBERT DIV.; SEVEN WEEKS POORT MT; N SIDE OF MT

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0434213-0 Collector(s) & number: Esterhuysen, EE, 11569 | 1945-5-2

South Africa, Western Cape, Paarl Div., Wemmershoek peak, near beacon.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0457900-0 Collector(s) & number: Esterhuysen, EE, 12516 A | 1945-12-30

South Africa, Western Cape, STELLENBOSCH DIV.; HOTTENTOTS HOLLAND T

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0434212-0 Collector(s) & number: Galpin, EE, 4040 | 1897-10-27

South Africa, Western Cape, GENADENDAL MT.; SUMMIT OF MT

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0434216-0 Collector(s) & number: Stokoe, TP, 54154 | 1939-12-

South Africa, Western Cape, CALEDON DIST.; SOMERSET SNEEUWKOP

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0434214-0 Collector(s) & number: Stokoe, TP, SAM 67858 | 1955-10-1

South Africa, Western Cape, WORCESTER DIV.; BOSCHEVELD MTS.; WORCESTER SIDE OF BOSCHJESVELD MT

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0686542-0 Collector(s) & number: McDonald, DJ, 952 | 1984-10-23

South Africa, Western Cape, JONASKOP; ON S FACING SLOPES BELOW SUMMIT.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0582063-0 Collector(s) & number: Kerfoot, O, 6617 | 1973-1-9

South Africa, Western Cape, Jonkershoek State Forest. Dwarsberg below Victoria Peak: On rocks.

General notes: Shrubby but prostrate; almost appressed to rock in "Bonzai" fashion. Rich olive green bunched leaves. Very attractive.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0434218-0 Collector(s) & number: Stokoe, TP, 1803 | 1928-12-31

South Africa, Western Cape, PRINCE ALBERT DIV.; SEVEN WEEKS POORT MT; NORTHERN SLOPES

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0499538-0 Collector(s) & number: Oliver, EGH, 3066 | 1969-12-30

South Africa, Western Cape, SWARTBERG; BETW. WABOOMSBERG & KANGOBERG ON SUMMIT OF MINOR PEAKS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0511420-0 Collector(s) & number: Boucher, C, 3034 | 1975-12-16

South Africa, Western Cape, VILLIERSDORP; JONASKOP NR. SUMMIT W. OF S.A.B.C. TOWER

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0434220-0 Collector(s) & number: Stokoe, TP, 1794A | 1928-12-26

South Africa, Cape Province, Sevenweeks Poort mt.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0434224-0 Collector(s) & number: Primos, R, 57 | 1928-12-

South Africa, Western Cape, PRINCE ALBERT DIV.; SEVEN WEEKS POORT MT; N SIDE OPEN ROCKY SLOPES AND SHADY PLACES

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0434221-0 Collector(s) & number: Andreae, H, 1243 | 1928-12-27

South Africa, Western Cape, PRINCE ALBERT DIV.; SEVEN WEEKS POORT MT; RIDGE PEAK ON N SIDE OF ROCKS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0434223-0 Collector(s) & number: Stokoe, TP, 1067B | 1924-12-

South Africa, Western Cape, WORCESTER DIV.; WILDEPAARDEBERG; 20 MI S OF WORCESTER NR TOP

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0434215-0 Collector(s) & number: Stokoe, TP, SAM 63927 | 1948-12-

South Africa, Western Cape, HOTTENTOTS HOLLAND M; CALEDON DIST.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0434222-0 Collector(s) & number: Stokoe, TP, 2533 | 1930-10-

South Africa, Western Cape, CALEDON DIST.; GENADENDAL MT.; TOP OF BAVIAANSKLOOF

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0434217-0 Collector(s) & number: Stokoe, TP, 1067A | 1924-12-

South Africa, Western Cape, CALEDON DIST.; WILDEPAARDEBERG; 20 MI S OF WORCESTER

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0195043-0 Collector(s) & number: Oliver, EGH, 3066 | 1969-12-30

South Africa, Western Cape, Ladismith. Swartberg between Waboomsberg and Kangoberg.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0159348-0 Collector(s) & number: Manning, JC, 2136 | 1997-11-11

South Africa, Western Cape, Riviersonderend Mountains, summit of Middelberg.

General notes: Forming rounded cushions to 50cm on exposed S- facing rocks.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0199624-0 Collector(s) & number: Helme, NA, 3393 | 2005-1-9

South Africa, Western Cape, Ladismith. Swartberg, summit ridge, 3 km west of Blouberg, narrow nek above Bergplaas.

General notes: Fynbos biome. Moderate, mountain slope. Well-drained, sandy, rocky soil. Sandstone. Partial shade. SW aspect. No biotic effect seen. Shrub. Flowers over. Almost procumbent. Plant height 0.4 m. Growing in shelter of overhanging rock. Very local, rare. Veld >12 years old.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG1573535-0 Collector(s) & number: Hoekstra, RD, RDH #112 | 2023-11-4

South Africa, Western Cape, Cape. Garden Route. Ladismith Division. Seweweekspoort Peak northern approach.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0195037-0 Collector(s) & number: Van der Merwe, TJ, 264 | 1988-10-20

South Africa, Western Cape, Grootvadersbosch S.F., Boosmansbos Wilderness area, Comp 11, Brandrivier.

General notes: Grows on level to gently sloping site in sand, in permanently wet area in river. Seasonally submerged for short periods. Veld permanently protected. An occasional 1,6m erect shrub, also growing in Compts 4B and 7. In full flower. Flowers white.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0195038-0 Collector(s) & number: Manning, JC, s.n. | 2000-1-17

South Africa, Western Cape, Simonstown. Grabouw, Nuweberg Reserve upper slopes near Sneeuberg.

General notes: Cushion - forming (to 1m diameter) on sandstone outcrops and damp scree. Flowers white.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0195044-0 Collector(s) & number: Oliver, EGH, 5524 | 1975-1-1

South Africa, Western Cape, Ladismith. Swartberg above Kliphuisvlei, summit ridge.

General notes: Rocky places. Single bush 50cm.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0195042-0 Collector(s) & number: Oliver, 7 | 1990-10-10

South Africa, Western Cape, Stellenbosch District. Dwarsberg.

General notes: Northern slope - rocky. Large cushions ± 1m across. Flowers white.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0195034-0 Collector(s) & number: Kerfoot, O, 6617 | 1973-1-9

South Africa, Western Cape, Caledon. Jonkershoek State Forest. Dwarsberg below Victoria Peak: On rocks. Altitude.: c. 4900 ft.

General notes: Shrubby but prostrate; almost appressed to rock in "Bonzai" fashion. Rich olive green bunched leaves. Very attractive.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Observation records

Date: 4/20/2016 12:00:00 AM

Western Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Plant occurence records per dataset

Plant occurence records per year

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

2012

SERIES CHAPTER

Bruniaceae Oliver, EGH; Classen-Bockhoff, R

In: J Manning & P Goldblatt (eds), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 1: The Core Cape flora. Strelitzia 29: 442-448

South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria

1947

PERIODICAL/JOURNAL

A revision of Bruniaceae Pillans, NS

Journal of South African Botany 13: 121-203

No results found for Brunia variabilis (Pillans) Class.-Bockh. & E.G.H.Oliv.

Status

Status and criteria

LC

Assessor(s)

Plantae Coordinator

Part(s) of plant used Use(s) Reference

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