Digitaria nuda Schumach.
Naturalised

Morphological description

Tufted annual 200-500 mm high; sometimes mat-forming; culms decumbent or creeping, geniculate, rooting at lower nodes. Leaf blade 20-135 x 2-10 mm. Inflorescence digitate or subdigitate, of 3-10 racemes 40-120 mm long; rachis triquetrous, winged, margins scabrid; pedicel triangular, scaberulous; spikelets paired. Spikelet 1.6-2.8 mm long; lower glume absent, or a minute obscure rim less than 0.2 mm long; upper glume shorter to as long as spikelet, narrow, 3-nerved; internode absent; lower lemma as long as spikelet, adpressed hairy, 5-7-nerved, nerves smooth; upper lemma slightly shorter to as long as spikelet, exposed, yellow, brown to greyish; anthers 0.6-0.8 mm long. From: Fish, L; Moeaha, MJ. 2015. Digitaria Haller. In: L Fish, AC Mashau, MJ Moeaha & MT Nembudani (eds), Identification guide to the southern Africa grasses. An identification manual with keys, descriptions and distributions. Strelitzia 36: 208-231. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Tufted annual, 200-500 mm high; culms decumbent or creeping, sometimes mat-forming, geniculate or ascending, rooting at lower nodes. Leaf blade 20-135 x 2-10 mm; ligule an unfringed membrane. Inflorescence digitate or subdigitate, of 3-8 racemes; rachis triquetrous, winged, glabrous with scaberulous margins; pedicels triangular, scaberulous; spikelets abaxial, paired. Spikelets 1.6-2.3 mm long, dorsiventrally compressed; lower glume absent, if present, then a minute obscure scale < 0.2 mm long; upper glume shorter to as long as spikelet, 3-nerved; internode absent. Florets 2; lower floret sterile, lemma lanceolate, as long as spikelet, 7-nerved, nerves usually smooth, pubescent; upper floret bisexual, lemma ± as long as spikelet, yellow, brown to greyish, margins flat and covering most of palea. Flowering time Nov.-Apr. From: Fish, L; Bredenkamp, CL; Magwaza, ZL. 2019. Poaceae. In: CL Bredenkamp (ed.), A Flora of the Eastern Cape Province. Strelitzia 41(3): 1958-2104. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Annual, tufted, up to 500 mm tall. Leaf blades 20-135 mm long, 2-10 mm wide. Culms decumbent at base, geniculate and ascending, rooting from lower nodes. Spikelets 1.6-2.3 mm long, 0.8 mm wide. Racemes 3-8, digitate or subdigitate, 40-100 mm long; lower glume absent, or if present then a minute rim, obscure. From: Retief, E; Herman, PPJ. 1997. Plants of the northern provinces of South Africa: Keys and diagnostic characters. Strelitzia 6: 1-681. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Annual, tufted, up to 500 mm tall. Leaf blades 20-135 mm long, 2-10 mm wide. Culms decumbent at base, geniculate and ascending, rooting from lower nodes. Spikelets 1.6-2.3 mm long, 0.8 mm wide. Racemes 3-8, digitate or subdigitate, 40-100 mm long; lower glume absent, or if present then a minute rim, obscure. From: Retief, E; Herman, PPJ. 1997. Plants of the northern provinces of South Africa: Keys and diagnostic characters. Strelitzia 6: 1-681. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Diagnostic description

Closely related to and intergrading with D. ciliaris, D. sanguinalis and D. velutina. From: Fish, L; Moeaha, MJ. 2015. Digitaria Haller. In: L Fish, AC Mashau, MJ Moeaha & MT Nembudani (eds), Identification guide to the southern Africa grasses. An identification manual with keys, descriptions and distributions. Strelitzia 36: 208-231. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Habitat

Open disturbed areas. From: Fish, L; Moeaha, MJ. 2015. Digitaria Haller. In: L Fish, AC Mashau, MJ Moeaha & MT Nembudani (eds), Identification guide to the southern Africa grasses. An identification manual with keys, descriptions and distributions. Strelitzia 36: 208-231. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Weed in open disturbed areas. Albany Thicket. From: Fish, L; Bredenkamp, CL; Magwaza, ZL. 2019. Poaceae. In: CL Bredenkamp (ed.), A Flora of the Eastern Cape Province. Strelitzia 41(3): 1958-2104. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Open disturbed areas. From: Retief, E; Herman, PPJ. 1997. Plants of the northern provinces of South Africa: Keys and diagnostic characters. Strelitzia 6: 1-681. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Open disturbed areas. From: Retief, E; Herman, PPJ. 1997. Plants of the northern provinces of South Africa: Keys and diagnostic characters. Strelitzia 6: 1-681. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Distribution

Northwards and mainly in tropical Africa, introduced into tropics worldwide. N, S, LIM, M, KZN, EC. From: Fish, L; Moeaha, MJ. 2015. Digitaria Haller. In: L Fish, AC Mashau, MJ Moeaha & MT Nembudani (eds), Identification guide to the southern Africa grasses. An identification manual with keys, descriptions and distributions. Strelitzia 36: 208-231. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Flowering time

November to April

Altitude

140 to 1700 m

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

Residence status

Occurrence in the Flora of Southern Africa (FSA) countries and South African provinces. Residence status indicates if a taxon is indigenous, endemic, naturalised or invasive in a specific region. This data is based on specimen records and literature

FSA

SA

BOT

NAM

ESW

LES

WC

EC

NC

FS

GA

KZN

LP

MP

NW

Absent

Indigenous

Endemic

Naturalised

Invasive

Names and Sources

Accepted name
Digitaria nuda Schumach.
Synonym(s)

Digitaria borbonica Desv.


Classification

KINGDOM Plantae

SUBKINGDOM Phanerogamae

ORDER Poales

FAMILY Poaceae

SUBFAMILY Panicoideae

SPECIES nuda

47 results for Digitaria nuda Schumach.

Specimen records

Barcode: PRE0903132-0 Collector(s) & number: Vernon, R, 11053 | 1982-3-31

Zambia, Kapompo D. I. R. D. P. crop trials area c. 3 k m N. of Kapompo.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0898051-0 Collector(s) & number: Maliba, BG, 74 | 2009-11-3

South Africa, Limpopo, Venda, Mutshenzheni.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0656586-0 Collector(s) & number: Kinsler, SJ, 438 | 1983-1-11

South Africa, Mpumalanga, NELSPRUIT; HL HALL & SONS, C 5 KM ON RD TO PRETORIA CITRUS ORCHARD ON E FACING SLOPE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0584302-0 Collector(s) & number: Straub, CC, 753 | 2000-7-

South Africa, Limpopo, Breslau Farm 2MS. (Near Pontdrift).

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0640988-0 Collector(s) & number: Du Toit, PCV, 1180 | 1976-4-23

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, DURBAN

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0063395-0 Collector(s) & number: Du Toit, PCV, 1180 | 1976-4-23

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Durban.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0903130-0 Collector(s) & number: Jeanes, K, 104 | 1987-1-14

Zambia, District: Sesheke, Mwandi Veterinary Station.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0497123-0 Collector(s) & number: Hines, CJH, 603 | 1986-2-26

Namibia, Otjozondjupa, On top of Krematartkop. Southern Bushmanland.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0009065-0 Collector(s) & number: Medley-Wood, J, 6068 | 1896-5-21

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Berea.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0959273-0 Collector(s) & number: Rose-Innes, R, 30241 | 1956-10-4

Ghana, Zuarungu Agricultural Station, near Bolgatanga. 10°47' N, 0°47' W.

General notes: Ruderal. Locally frequent. Coarse sandy soil previously much cultivated. Lax straggling grass about 12" high.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: LNBG$0000545-0 Collector(s) & number: Kinsler, SJ, 438 | 1983-1-11

South Africa, Mpumalanga, H.L. Hall & Sons Ltd.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0641100-0 Collector(s) & number: du Toit, PW, PRE 58243 | 1979-1-31

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, PONGOLA

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0649929-0 Collector(s) & number: Smook, L, 5195 | 1984-3-22

Namibia, OTJIWARONGO; WATERBERG PLATEAU; PARK, AROUND CAMPING SITE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0573743-0 Collector(s) & number: Smook, L, 8751 | 1993-11-25

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Nelspruit: Lowveld Botanic Gardens, in nursery grounds.

General notes: Savanna; gravel; full sun; disturbed area. In patches with other weedy grasses such as Eragrostis ssp..

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0019114-0 Collector(s) & number: Medley-Wood, J, 10717 | 1897-11-25

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Berea. Durban.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0903133-0 Collector(s) & number: Phipps, JB, 3031 | 1961-4-10

Zambia, District: Abercon, 5 miles East of Mpulungu.

General notes: Annual on gravel of school drive.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0062347-0 Collector(s) & number: Ward, CJ, 6079 | 1967-2-12

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Zululand. Mtunzini District. "Twinstreams".

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0126989-0 Collector(s) & number: Kinsler, SJ, 438 | 1983-1-11

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Lydenburg. H.L. Hall & Sons. Weed in citrus orchard. East facing slope, sandy soil

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: LNBG$0000532-0 Collector(s) & number: Kinsler, SJ, 437 | 1983-1-11

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Nelspruit, H.L. Hall & Sons Ltd. Grows natural at Hall's and Sons in a citrus and orchard facing the East slope

General notes: Weed in citrus orchard.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0063252-0 Collector(s) & number: Du Toit, PCV, 1180 | 1976-4-23

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Durban.

General notes: Roadside. Red sandy soil. Common weed.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0126985-0 Collector(s) & number: Kinsler, SJ, 437 | 1983-1-11

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Lydenburg. H.L. Hall & Sons Ltd. Weed in citrus orchard. East facing slope, sandy soil.

General notes: Erect grass.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0641104-0 Collector(s) & number: du Toit, PW, PRE 58248 | 1979-1-31

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, MTUNZINI

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0959270-0 Collector(s) & number: Reekmans, M, 9687 | 1981-3-3

Burundi, Prov.: Bururi, Bukemba (Mosso). 4°1' S, 30°4' E.

General notes: Touffes a bases rampantes, radicantes, tiges floriferesdressees, epillets verts, haut 40 - 50 cm, jachere.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0641103-0 Collector(s) & number: du Toit, PW, PRE 58246 | 1979-1-31

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, MTUNZINI

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0641101-0 Collector(s) & number: du Toit, PW, PRE 58242 | 1979-1-31

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, PONGOLA

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0684377-0 Collector(s) & number: Kinsler, SJ, 437 | 1983-1-11

South Africa, Mpumalanga, LYDENBURG; H. L. HALL & SONS. C 5 KM ON ROAD TO PRETORIA. CITRUS ORCHARD. E FACING SLOPE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0129738-0 Collector(s) & number: Ward, CJ, 13631 | 1996-2-9

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, South Coast: Umzinto District. North of Dududu. Ngwadini River Valley (tributary of Mkhomazi River).

General notes: Loosely tufted. Vegetation type: woodland (closed). Substrate: soil. Moisture regime: watercourse valley. Soil type: loam. Rock: granite. Exposure: shade. Aspect: South East. Slope: steep. Other: at side of path in woodland. Notes: locally occasional. Altitude: ca. 115m.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0959252-0 Collector(s) & number: Church, ME, 87 | 1961-7-15

Kenya, Coast Province. 3 miles south of Diani.

General notes: Creeping, rooting at nodes, inflor. axes 10 - 18" high. Sandy soil over coral, forest clearing near beach.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0865698-0 Collector(s) & number: Kok, P, 451 | 1973-1-25

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Amanzimtoti District. Umbogintwini, at the end of Oppenheimer road.

General notes: High sulphur in the area.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0108150-0 Collector(s) & number: Turner, P, 7 | 1989-5-2

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, La Mercy.

General notes: Disturbed land. Tufted to creeping.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0903129-0 Collector(s) & number: Unknown, s.n. | 1986-9-11

Zimbabwe, District: Chipinga, Middle Sabi.

General notes: Weed in wheat crop. Troublesome in places. Potentially very troublesome. Infected with rust fungus.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0903131-0 Collector(s) & number: Unknown, s.n. | 1983-9-28

Zimbabwe, District: Bindura, Mtepatepa. Crewkern Farm.

General notes: Widespread weed in winter irrigated wheat, first record in this area.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0481403-0 Collector(s) & number: Dickin, GM, 17 | 1952-1-31

South Africa, Eastern Cape, East London: Lilyfontein district.

General notes: On slight slope. Small scattered tufts. Very sparse, on black loam soil.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0711834-0 Collector(s) & number: Gertenbach, WPD, 4964 | 1974-2-15

South Africa, Mpumalanga, NAS. KRUGER WILDTUIN; SKUKUZA RUSKAMP

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0641099-0 Collector(s) & number: du Toit, PW, PRE 58245 | 1979-1-31

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, LOUWSBURG; PONGOLA

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0641102-0 Collector(s) & number: du Toit, PW, PRE 58244 | 1979-1-31

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, PONGOLA

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0959251-0 Collector(s) & number: Jansen, PCM, 7999 | 1982-2-21

Mozambique, Niassa Province, Marrupa, near house of Mademo.

General notes: Weed of the gardens. Totally green.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0101746-0 Collector(s) & number: Wood, JM, 8914 | 1902-2-24

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Durban.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0009215-0 Collector(s) & number: Medley-Wood, J, 7658 | 1899-10-28

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Botanic Gardens, Berea.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0565814-0 Collector(s) & number: Du Toit, GJ, 4527 | 1995-3-15

South Africa, Limpopo, Tolwe - Platjan. Leniesrus Farm 204 MR.

General notes: Mogalakwena riverveld. Sandy loam. E-aspect. Slope 0 - 5°.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0020055-0 Collector(s) & number: McClean, APD, s.n. | 1929-5-29

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Berea. Durban.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0480035-0 Collector(s) & number: Riches, CR, 21 | 1975-10-

Eswatini, SWAZILAND IRRIGATION; TSHANENI

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0473776-0 Collector(s) & number: Dickin, GM, 17 | 1952-1-31

South Africa, Eastern Cape, EAST LONDON DIST.; LILYFONTEIN

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0960434-0 Collector(s) & number: Bona Nascimento, MS, 625 | 1994-3-23

Brazil, Brasil, Marahao: Mun. Balsas. Fazenda Brejo Comprido. 07°31'57" S, 46°02'08" E.

General notes: Transiçao caatinga/cerrado. A área situada em relevo plano, numa situaçao de baixada. Atulmente é utilizada como pastagem artificial. Solo argilo-arenoso, apresentando mediana drenagem. Erve: decumbente. Folhas simples. Espécime somente disponível na estaçao das chuvas, encontrando-se quanto a associatividade como dominada. Uso no local: É pastada principalmente por caprinos, seguidos dos bovinos, equinos e ovinos que comen caule, folhas.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0741430-0 Collector(s) & number: du Plessis, H, 109 | 1988-12-26

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, BALLITO; 500 M FROM STANGER/TONGAAT T-JUNCTION

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0712871-0 Collector(s) & number: Retief, IM, 405 | 1986-3-10

South Africa, Limpopo, PHALABORWA; ESSENHOUTSTRAAT 25. SHADED AREA

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0903128-0 Collector(s) & number: Unknown, s.n. | 1986-8-7

Zimbabwe, District: Chipinga, Farm 6. Middle Sabi.

General notes: Troublesome weed in wheat crop.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Plant occurence records per dataset

Plant occurence records per year

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

2019

SERIES CHAPTER

Poaceae Fish, L; Bredenkamp, CL; Magwaza, ZL

In: CL Bredenkamp (ed.), A Flora of the Eastern Cape Province. Strelitzia 41(3)1958-2104

South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria

2015

SERIES CHAPTER

Digitaria Haller Fish, L; Moeaha, MJ

In: L Fish, AC Mashau, MJ Moeaha & MT Nembudani (eds), Identification guide to the southern Africa grasses. An identification manual with keys, descriptions and distributions. Strelitzia 36: 208-231

South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria

1997

SERIES

Plants of the northern provinces of South Africa: Keys and diagnostic characters Retief, E; Herman, PPJ

Strelitzia 6: 1-681

National Botanical Institute, Pretoria

1982

FLORA

Graminae (part) Clayton, WD; Renvoize, SA

Flora of Tropical East Africa Graminae(3)451-859

A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam

No results found for Digitaria nuda Schumach.

No assessment available

Part(s) of plant used Use(s) Reference

Coming soon...