PLANTAE / PHANEROGAMAE / ANTHOPHYTA / CARYOPHYLLALES / AIZOACEAE / RUSCHIOIDEAE / RUSCHIEAE / PLEIOSPILOS / COMPACTUS

Pleiospilos compactus (Aiton) Schwantes
Indigenous Endemic
Morphological description

Compact to clustered, dwarf, succulent, with > 4 branches. Leaves dotted, with a dorsal hump and lateral subapical bulges, length more than twice the width. Flowers solitary, yellow. Fruit 9-15-locular, mostly with a persistent stalk. From: Klak, C. 2013. Aizoaceae: Pleiospilos. In: DA Snijman (ed.), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 2: The Extra Cape flora. Strelitzia 30: 221-221. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Stemless, much-branched, succulent perennial. Leaves > twice as long as broad, becoming broader towards apex. Flowers solitary, pale yellow. Fruits with large closing bodies. From: Klak, C. 2012. Aizoaceae: Pleispilos N.E.Br. In: J Manning & P Goldblatt (eds), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 1: The Core Cape flora. Strelitzia 29: 298-298. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Habitat

On shale slopes. From: Klak, C. 2013. Aizoaceae: Pleiospilos. In: DA Snijman (ed.), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 2: The Extra Cape flora. Strelitzia 30: 221-221. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Stony, NE-facing slopes. From: Klak, C. 2012. Aizoaceae: Pleispilos N.E.Br. In: J Manning & P Goldblatt (eds), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 1: The Core Cape flora. Strelitzia 29: 298-298. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Distribution

SE parts of Tanqua Karoo, Little and Great Karoo. From: Klak, C. 2013. Aizoaceae: Pleiospilos. In: DA Snijman (ed.), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 2: The Extra Cape flora. Strelitzia 30: 221-221. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Great Karoo and Little Karoo. From: Klak, C. 2012. Aizoaceae: Pleispilos N.E.Br. In: J Manning & P Goldblatt (eds), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 1: The Core Cape flora. Strelitzia 29: 298-298. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Flowering time

April

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

Residence status

Occurrence in the Flora of Southern Africa (FSA) countries and South African provinces. Residence status indicates if a taxon is indigenous, endemic, naturalised or invasive in a specific region. This data is based on specimen records and literature

FSA

SA

BOT

NAM

ESW

LES

WC

EC

NC

FS

GA

KZN

LP

MP

NW

Absent

Indigenous

Endemic

Naturalised

Invasive

×

Names and Sources

Accepted name
Pleiospilos compactus (Aiton) Schwantes
Synonym(s)

33 results for Pleiospilos compactus (Aiton) Schwantes

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Specimen records

Barcode: PRE0563226-0 Collector(s) & number: Burgoyne, PM, 8242 | 2001-7-28

South Africa, Western Cape, Laingsburg District: ± 10 km South of Laingsburg.

General notes: Succulent Karroo. Rocky soil. Well-drained. Gravel. Dwyka tillite - calcrete. Full sun. Hilltop. Slope: none. Biotic effect: roadside, none seen. Succulent, ± 10 cm high. Clump forming with leaves different sizes and shapes. Tannin dots covering leaves. Common.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0391789-0 Collector(s) & number: Peers, VS, 6341 | 1924-12-

South Africa, Western Cape, OUDTSHOORN DIV.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0897574-0 Collector(s) & number: Burgoyne, PM, 11598 | 2008-8-16

South Africa, Eastern Cape, Steytlerville District. ± 25 km along Steytlerville road from Willowmore tower

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0715379-0 Collector(s) & number: Shearing, DAMB, 557 | 1984-2-28

South Africa, Cape Province, BEAUFORT WEST DIST.; LAYTON; RIETVLEI RANTE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0754039-0 Collector(s) & number: Bester, SP, 4123 | 2003-6-1

South Africa, Eastern Cape, Farm: Keurfontein, ca. 16 km SW from Willowmore. Gwarriepoort area.

General notes: Central Lower Karoo. Petals yellow. Leaves spotted appearance - spots darker than rest of leaf surface.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0579440-0 Collector(s) & number: Burgoyne, PM, 8852 | 2001-11-22

South Africa, Western Cape, Prince Albert District: ± 1 km NE of Prince Albert Road.

General notes: SE-aspect. Gentle slope. Succulent ± 10 cm high. Large robust leaves clustered to form dense clumps. Flowers absent. Fruit present. Common to abundant.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0897573-0 Collector(s) & number: Burgoyne, PM, 11491 | 2008-5-18

South Africa, Western Cape, Prince Albert District. ± 2 km W of Zwartz siding between Leeu-Gamka and Prince Albert.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0391787-0 Collector(s) & number: Dekenah, I, 1 | 1928-7-16

South Africa, Northern Cape, FRASERBURG DIV.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0877138-0 Collector(s) & number: Koekemoer, M, 5179 | 2018-7-6

South Africa, Northern Cape, Farm Hongerfontein between Williston and Fraserburg. Ridge opposite stream.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0563144-0 Collector(s) & number: Burgoyne, PM, 8210 | 2001-7-26

South Africa, Western Cape, Karroo. North of Matjiesfontein on road to Sutherland.

General notes: Succulent Karroo. Rocky soil. Well-drained. Gravel. Brown shale. Plain. Full sun. Slope: none. Biotic effect: none seen. Succulent, ± 10 - 15 cm high. Forming clumps with large uneven leaves - spotted surface. Occasional.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0585050-0 Collector(s) & number: Burgoyne, PM, 9648 | 2003-8-31

South Africa, Northern Cape, Calvinia District: S of Calvinia on road to Ceres. Snyderspoort.

General notes: Moderate slope. Leaves upright clustered around woody rootstock. Plant height: 5 - 8 cm.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0563228-0 Collector(s) & number: Burgoyne, PM, 8233B | 2001-7-28

South Africa, Western Cape, Prince Albert District: Dwyka. ± 1 km on road to Dwyka Station.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0529250-0 Collector(s) & number: Burgoyne, PM, 7420 | 1999-7-5

South Africa, Western Cape, Beaufort West District: SE of Merweville. Leeufontein Farm (Myburgh).

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0585355-0 Collector(s) & number: Burgoyne, PM, 9637(a) | 2003-8-30

South Africa, Northern Cape, Prieska District: ± 32km SW of Prieskapoort on road to Carnarvon.

General notes: Quartzite and calcrete. Gentle slope. Grazed by sheep. Large succulent leaves clustered together. Large fibrous rootstock.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0579441-0 Collector(s) & number: Burgoyne, PM, 8856 | 2001-11-22

South Africa, Northern Cape, Victoria West District: ± 25 km S of Victoria West (30km on Victoria West Road.)

General notes: W-aspect. Gentle slope. Succulent, ± 10 cm high. Clumped large robust leaves originating from central rootstock. Flowers absent. Fruit present. 12 locules. Common in spots.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0585051-0 Collector(s) & number: Burgoyne, PM, 9652 | 2003-8-31

South Africa, Northern Cape, Sutherland District: ± 18km North of Sutherland below Snyders Poort.

General notes: Moderate slope. Upright leaves with dark tannin dots.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0579442-0 Collector(s) & number: Burgoyne, PM, 8861 | 2001-11-22

South Africa, Northern Cape, Victoria West District: ± 9 km S of Victoria West on road to Beaufort West.

General notes: Nama Karoo. W-aspect. Steep slope. Succulent, ± 8-12 cm high. Clumped leaves borne upright branching off of central rootstock. Flowers absent. Fruit present.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0391788-0 Collector(s) & number: Marloth, HWR, 6831 | --

South Africa, Eastern Cape, WILLOWMORE DIV.; MILLER STA

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0877819-0 Collector(s) & number: Koekemoer, M, 5236 | 2018-7-10

South Africa, Northern Cape, Farm Titusfontein (Koedoesdraai) S of Williston in direction of Sutherland.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0897555-0 Collector(s) & number: Burgoyne, PM, 12815 | 2011-1-25

South Africa, Eastern Cape, Steytlerville area, 1 km W of Steytlerville.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0897542-0 Collector(s) & number: Burgoyne, PM, 12542 | 2010-9-16

South Africa, Western Cape, Laingsburg District. ± 35 km N of Laingsburg.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Observation records

Date: 3/7/2021 1:22:00 PM

Eastern Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Barcode: Thiede 110167 (BOL) |

South Africa

Data Resource: Mined from GenBank, NCBI View record

Barcode: WAG.1408276 | Collector(s) & number: Brand R; Swart P , Brand, R; Swart, P 504 | 2002-09-25

South Africa

Data Resource: https://ror.org/0566bfb96 View record

Date: 4/11/2021 7:28:43 AM

Northern Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 4/5/2021 9:02:00 AM

Western Cape, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 6/3/2014 9:10:00 AM

Western Cape, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 4/30/2021 9:32:00 AM

Western Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 8/9/2019 5:50:17 PM

Western Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 8/26/2021 11:55:46 AM

Western Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 8/25/2021 2:40:03 PM

Western Cape, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 9/6/2021 1:46:36 PM

Western Cape, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 10/23/2021 9:05:40 PM

Western Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Plant occurence records per dataset

Plant occurence records per year

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

2013

SERIES CHAPTER

Aizoaceae: Pleiospilos Klak, C

In: DA Snijman (ed.), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 2: The Extra Cape flora. Strelitzia 30: 221-221

South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria

2012

SERIES CHAPTER

Aizoaceae: Pleispilos N.E.Br. Klak, C

In: J Manning & P Goldblatt (eds), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 1: The Core Cape flora. Strelitzia 29: 298-298

South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria

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