Rumex crispus L.
Naturalised Invasive

Morphological description

Perennial herb, 0.2-2.4 m high; erect. Leaves: petioles shorter than lamina; lamina of basal leaves up to 300 x 60 mm, margins wavy, attenuate at both ends; upper cauline leaves smaller. Inflorescences erect, branches slightly patent, ± compact in fruit. Flowers in many-flowered whorls. Flowering time Aug.-Mar. Fruiting pedicels longer than valves. Fruiting valves orbicular-cordate, green, drying brown; callosity relatively small, basal on main vein of each valve, ovoid, apex long attenuate. Fruit a dark brown nut, up to 3.5 mm long. From: Bredenkamp, CL. 2019. Polygonaceae. In: CL Bredenkamp (ed.), A Flora of the Eastern Cape Province. Strelitzia 41(2): 1332-1341. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Perennial herb, up to 1.5 m high. Stems erect, stout, striate. Leaves petiolate; blade of lower leaves narrowly ovate, 60-260 x 50-140 mm, decurrent, upper leaves linear, apex acute, margins crisped, undulate. Ocrea brown, membranous, usually caducous. Flowers: perianth with inner segment entire, callosity small, covering a small part of inner perianth segments, white or pale green; Oct.-Mar. From: Retief, E; Meyer, NL. 2017. Polygonaceae. In: E Retief & NL Meyer (eds), Plants of the Free State: Inventory and identification guide. Strelitzia 38: 700-707. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Perennial herb, up to 1.5 m high. Leaves large, strap-shaped, crisped along margins. Inner perianth segment entire. Callosity small. Flowers white or pale green. From: Retief, E; Herman, PPJ. 1997. Plants of the northern provinces of South Africa: Keys and diagnostic characters. Strelitzia 6: 1-681. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Habitat

Most common of European species, extratropical parts of world; riverine bush, riverbeds and mouths, disturbed places, roadsides; Upper Karoo, Drakensberg Grassland, Sub-Escarpment Grassland, Albany Thicket, Sub-Escarpment Savanna, Eastern Fynbos-Renosterveld. From: Bredenkamp, CL. 2019. Polygonaceae. In: CL Bredenkamp (ed.), A Flora of the Eastern Cape Province. Strelitzia 41(2): 1332-1341. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Dry Grassland; Mesic Grassland; Dwarf Karroid Shrubland; Zastron Moist Grassland. Grassland, disturbed areas, along watercourses. From: Retief, E; Meyer, NL. 2017. Polygonaceae. In: E Retief & NL Meyer (eds), Plants of the Free State: Inventory and identification guide. Strelitzia 38: 700-707. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Grassland, disturbed areas, along watercourses. From: Retief, E; Herman, PPJ. 1997. Plants of the northern provinces of South Africa: Keys and diagnostic characters. Strelitzia 6: 1-681. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Distribution

Native to Europe and Asia. From: Retief, E; Meyer, NL. 2017. Polygonaceae. In: E Retief & NL Meyer (eds), Plants of the Free State: Inventory and identification guide. Strelitzia 38: 700-707. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Native to Europe and Asia. From: Retief, E; Herman, PPJ. 1997. Plants of the northern provinces of South Africa: Keys and diagnostic characters. Strelitzia 6: 1-681. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Flowering time

October to March

Altitude

15 to 2380 m

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

Residence status

Occurrence in the Flora of Southern Africa (FSA) countries and South African provinces. Residence status indicates if a taxon is indigenous, endemic, naturalised or invasive in a specific region. This data is based on specimen records and literature

FSA

SA

BOT

NAM

ESW

LES

WC

EC

NC

FS

GA

KZN

LP

MP

NW

Absent

Indigenous

Endemic

Naturalised

Invasive

Names and Sources

Accepted name
Rumex crispus L.
Synonym(s)

Classification

KINGDOM Plantae

SUBKINGDOM Phanerogamae

SUBFAMILY Polygonoideae

GENUS Rumex

SPECIES crispus

173 results for Rumex crispus L.

Specimen records

Barcode: PRE0367701-0 Collector(s) & number: Marsh, JA, 505 | 1967-9-25

South Africa, Western Cape, HEIDELBERG DIST.; 2.6 MI. FROM HEIDELBERG TO RIVERSDALE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0269534-0 Collector(s) & number: Paijmans, D, DMP048 | 2011-9-22

South Africa, Western Cape, Farleigh near Sedgefield, Western Province. 33.91835°S 22.876244°E.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0762053-0 Collector(s) & number: Saaiman, T, 554 | 1990-1-24

South Africa, Free State, SMITHFIELD; HAASFONTEIN FARM; 40 KM W OF TOWN IN GRAZED DRAINAGE SLUIT

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0820590-0 Collector(s) & number: Balkwill, K, 7154 | 1992-10-22

South Africa, Gauteng, Germiston District: Dowerglen; Near "lake" in park. Recently burned grassland.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG1511087-0 Collector(s) & number: Williams, I, 2646 | 1978-11-27

South Africa, Western Cape, (Caledon) Vogelgat, Base Camp, Caledon Division.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0261209-0 Collector(s) & number: Kruger, s.n. | 1972-10-18

South Africa, Western Cape, Caledon. Near Elgin Apple orchard.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367792-0 Collector(s) & number: Bradfield, RD, 128 | 1934-5-30

South Africa, Gauteng, EAST RAND; BENONI

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0141242-0 Collector(s) & number: Clulow, B, 72 | 2012-12-12

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Boston.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0152751-0 Collector(s) & number: Cheek, M.D., 2362 | 2015-10-14

South Africa, Eastern Cape, Port St. John's, Agate terrace near rivermouth, northern bark.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0744962-0 Collector(s) & number: Glen, HF, 1869 | 1990-1-20

South Africa, Gauteng, VERWOERDBURG; HENNOPS RIVER; REACH BELOW ELDORAIGNE OPPOSITE ZWARTKOP

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367791-0 Collector(s) & number: Gerstner, J, 6508 | 1948-3-28

South Africa, Gauteng, WITWATERSRAND; VAN WYKSRUST; 12 MI. S. OF JOHANNESBURG

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0369240-0 Collector(s) & number: Bayliss, RDA, 1152 | 1974-11-8

South Africa, Eastern Cape, EASTERN PROVINCE; ALEXANDRIA

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: GHPG$0003997-1 Collector(s) & number: Buys, S, 363 | 2010-10-11

South Africa, Western Cape, Kleinmond. On open plot opposite house nr. 66 Beach Road.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0039318-0 Collector(s) & number: Lawn, JG, 1252 | 1949-11-2

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Zululand. Eshowe.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0695145-0 Collector(s) & number: Joffe, H, 222 | 1987-2-3

South Africa, Free State, Oliviershoek Pass Road. Near Stream.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367697-0 Collector(s) & number: Adamson, RS, 3703 | 1946-10-18

South Africa, Western Cape, PHRAGMITES SWAMPS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367797-0 Collector(s) & number: Burtt Davy, J, 1384 | 1904-2-7

South Africa, Mpumalanga, MIDDELBURG DIST.; BELFAST

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0694452-0 Collector(s) & number: Germishuizen, G, 4035 | 1986-11-29

South Africa, Northern Cape, HANTAM MOUNTAINS; CALVINIA DIST; VAN RHYNSHOEK. STEEP SLOPE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367788-0 Collector(s) & number: Van der Schijff, HP, 6140 | 1962-1-11

South Africa, Mpumalanga, EASTERN TRANSVAAL; MARIEPSKOP DIST.; NR. NURSERY ON RD. TO BLYDE PICNIC SPOT

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0082678-0 Collector(s) & number: Schrire, BD, 2293 | 1985-2-1

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, ±2km from Uvongo towards Gamalake Izotcha Road.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367704-0 Collector(s) & number: Liebenberg, LCC, 7883 | 1966-1-31

South Africa, Eastern Cape, HUMANSDORP DIV.; TSITSIKAMA FOR. AND; STORMSRIVIERMOND

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0757094-0 Collector(s) & number: Van Wyk, B-E, 2630 | 1990-11-26

South Africa, Free State, Golden Gate National Park, riverine area at Golden Gate farm.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG1511085-0 Collector(s) & number: Walters, IB, 2200 | 1980-9-3

South Africa, Western Cape, WORCESTER. Near Worcester landing strip.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367784-0 Collector(s) & number: Louw, WJ, 2053 | 1953-1-7

South Africa, North West, PANFONTEIN GAME RES

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0696450-0 Collector(s) & number: Reid, C, 1183 | 1987-2-20

South Africa, Mpumalanga, AMERSFOORT DIST.; C 16 KM SE OF AMERSFOORT ON ROAD TO WAKKERSTROOM. AROUND DAM

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0695005-0 Collector(s) & number: Retief, E, 1809 | 1987-1-22

South Africa, North West, DELAREYVILLE; ON SIDE OF SCHWEIZER - RENEKE, AT ENTRANCEOF AUCTION AREA. ABOVE PAN

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0687053-0 Collector(s) & number: Germishuizen, G, 3648 | 1986-1-15

South Africa, Northern Cape, KAROO; VOLSTRUISPOORT FARM.; NEXT TO RIVER

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0267117-0 Collector(s) & number: Van Wyk, E, 25 | 2010-11-29

South Africa, Western Cape, Tokai. Forest Glade. 34.06049°S 18.43251°E.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367735-0 Collector(s) & number: Thomasset, HP, PRE 52367 | 1921-12-

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, WEENEN DIST.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367787-0 Collector(s) & number: Dimovic, D, J34876 | 1954-10-19

South Africa, Gauteng, JOHANNESBURG; CYDNA SEWAGE WORKS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0654190-0 Collector(s) & number: Skelton, P, 2 | 1983-9-20

South Africa, Eastern Cape, BLOUKRANS RIVER; BELMONT VALLEY; WILLOWGLEN,RIVER BED BELOW WEIR

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0148171-0 Collector(s) & number: Manzana, S, 36 | 2017-12-20

South Africa, Eastern Cape, Eastern Cape; Cape St. Francis Bay.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0113783-0 Collector(s) & number: Cloete, E, 1254 | 1991-11-6

South Africa, Eastern Cape, Transkei, Willowvale, Qora River Mouth, Msengeni Trail on Northern bank of estuary.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367707-0 Collector(s) & number: Spearman, DJ, 58 | 1921-12-14

South Africa, Eastern Cape, HUMANSDORP DIV.; SLANG RIVER

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367798-0 Collector(s) & number: Smith, CA, 1454 | 1925-12-4

South Africa, Gauteng, PRETORIA DIST.; APIES RIVER; LEFT BANK OF AAPIES RIVER NR. PRINSHOF

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367686-0 Collector(s) & number: Schmitz, MO, 49 | 1967-10-12

Lesotho, ROMA UNIVERSITY CAMP

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0714877-0 Collector(s) & number: Germishuizen, G, 3998 | 1986-11-28

South Africa, Northern Cape, KURUMAN AREA; MOFFAT MISSION; 5 KM N OF KURUMAN

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0027812-0 Collector(s) & number: Theron, JJ, 1230 | 1935-1-9

South Africa, North West, Potchefstroom. Transvaal. Klipdrift.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367726-0 Collector(s) & number: Obermeyer, AA, TRV 27755 | 1929-12-

South Africa, Gauteng, PRETORIA DIST.; IRENE; BANKS OF HENNOPSRIVER

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0662655-0 Collector(s) & number: van Rooyen, N, 2106 | 1979-11-13

South Africa, Gauteng, PRETORIA DIST.; ROODEPLAATDAM NAT. RES. LANGS DAM. VIS- VANGPLEK

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0271734-0 Collector(s) & number: Koordom, M, MEK120 | 2011-12-1

South Africa, Western Cape, Along Eerste River in Die Boord. 33°56.592'S 18°50.909'E.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: GHPG$0004196-0 Collector(s) & number: Buys, S, 348 | 2010-9-26

South Africa, Western Cape, Kleinmond. On empty plot on corner of 6th Street + 2nd Avenue.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG1511083-0 Collector(s) & number: Nel, P, 26 | 1994-2-1

South Africa, Western Cape, South West Cape. Lat.: 33 54' 24" Long.: 18 48' 18" . Stellenbosch. Devon Valley, Selinbas Farm

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367708-0 Collector(s) & number: Burtt Davy, J, 12137 | 1912-1-16

South Africa, Eastern Cape, GRAHAMSTOWN

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0694424-0 Collector(s) & number: Germishuizen, G, 4108 | 1986-12-2

South Africa, Western Cape, CAPE PENINSULA; NOORDHOEK VLEI AREA

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0685666-0 Collector(s) & number: Burrows, HH, 2214 | 1984-12-16

South Africa, Eastern Cape, ALBERT DIST; CLIFTONVALE FARM; C 12 KM SE OF BETHULIE. IN WET PLACE.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0615145-0 Collector(s) & number: Du Toit, L(D), 311 | 1981-4-17

South Africa, Mpumalanga, BELFAST; PINEGLADES FARM, 15 KM FROM BELFAST ON ROAD TO DULLSTROOM VIA KWAGGASKOP

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367699-0 Collector(s) & number: Goossens, APG, 347 | 1930-11-25

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, MOUNT CURRIE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0867219-0 Collector(s) & number: Bester, SP, 13397 | 2016-1-24

South Africa, Eastern Cape, Komga District. Kei Mouth.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0145741-0 Collector(s) & number: Cheek, MD, 1572 | 2013-1-24

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Peitermaritzburg, Dargle Petrus Stroom Road, Farm 29.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0732319-0 Collector(s) & number: Germishuizen, G, 5184 | 1989-3-13

South Africa, Mpumalanga, 4 KM ALONG BOSCHHOEK ROAD FROM LYDENBURG/ DULLSTROOM ROAD

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0720687-0 Collector(s) & number: Retief, E, 1415 | 1984-3-18

Namibia, ETOSHA NAT. PARK; 2 KM FROM OLIFANTSBAD.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0737414-0 Collector(s) & number: Germishuizen, G, 5220 | 1989-3-15

South Africa, Mpumalanga, NEAR DRAAIKRAAL; 11 KM FROM ROOSSENEKAL ON ROAD TO LYDEN- BURG

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367715-0 Collector(s) & number: Leendertz, R, 4020(TRV11002) | 1912-1-

South Africa, Mpumalanga, STANDERTON

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367690-0 Collector(s) & number: van der Walt, PT, 403 | 1968-12-

South Africa, Eastern Cape, SOMERSET EAST DIV.; BOSBERG

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367789-0 Collector(s) & number: Codd, LEW, 6372 | 1951-2-19

South Africa, Mpumalanga, SPRINGS DIST.; DELMAS; 0.5 MI. S. OF DELMAS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0637755-0 Collector(s) & number: Hobson, F, 203 | 1983-10-10

South Africa, Eastern Cape, PEARSTON DIST.; WILDEBEESKUIL

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0896981-0 Collector(s) & number: Jaca, T, 466 | 2012-11-15

South Africa, Gauteng, Paulshof, North of Johannesburg

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367722-0 Collector(s) & number: Repton, JE, 3111 | 1947-1-10

South Africa, Gauteng, PRETORIA; LES MARAIS AREA; C/O MANCE AND FRED NICHOLSON STREET

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0125711-0 Collector(s) & number: Cloete, E, 2991 | 1995-11-22

South Africa, Eastern Cape, Transkei, Port St. Johns, Mount Sullivan, along river road.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0605459-0 Collector(s) & number: Wells, MJ, 3980 | 1969-11-13

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, GIANTS CASTLE; LOWLANDS; 2 MILES BEYOND LOWLANDS ON GIANTS CASTLE ROADSIDE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367717-0 Collector(s) & number: Kaplan, D, TRV 26242 | 1925-11-

South Africa, Gauteng, JOHANNESBURG; CRAIGHALL

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367738-0 Collector(s) & number: Strey, RG, 9978 | 1970-10-18

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, COLENSO

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0694402-0 Collector(s) & number: Germishuizen, G, 4224 | 1986-12-5

South Africa, Western Cape, RIVERSDALE DIST.; KAFFERKUILSRIVER; JUST OUTSIDE RIVERSDALE ON ROAD TO ALBER- TINIA

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367725-0 Collector(s) & number: Curator Pretoria Bot. Garden, TRV 14636 | 1913-2-24

South Africa, Gauteng, ONDERSTEPOORT

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0481815-0 Collector(s) & number: Schmitz, MO, 6876 | 1976-11-

Lesotho, ROMA; UNIV. CAMPUS NR. SEWERAGE POND

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE1022990-0 Collector(s) & number: Mkhize, MA, 307 | 2022-8-17

South Africa, Gauteng, Pretoria. Centurion Hennopsrivier at the Irene Farm near Irene Country Club along road M18.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0650899-0 Collector(s) & number: Durand, BJ, 401 | 1981-10-23

South Africa, Mpumalanga, NELSPRUIT; H.L. HALL & SONS, C.5 KM UIT NELSPRUIT OP PRETORIA PAD. NO-HELLING

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0141479-0 Collector(s) & number: Cheek, MD, 2244 | 2014-11-19

South Africa, Eastern Cape, Port Elizabeth, along R335 between R 334 junction at Coega River.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0685878-0 Collector(s) & number: Shearing, DAMB, 1161 | 1985-12-11

South Africa, Cape Province, BEAUFORT WEST DIST.; LAYTON

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG1511080-0 Collector(s) & number: O'Callaghan, 38 | 1984-9-11

South Africa, Northern Cape, Orange River N side of long Island

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367706-0 Collector(s) & number: Adamson, RS, 951 | 1936-8-30

South Africa, Western Cape, RONDEBOSCH

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0694429-0 Collector(s) & number: Germishuizen, G, 4324 | 1986-12-9

South Africa, Transvaal, N OF POTCHEFSTROOM AT MOOI RIVER OOG

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0271741-0 Collector(s) & number: Koordom, M, MEK105 | 2011-11-29

South Africa, Western Cape, Jonkershoek. 33°57.814'S 18°55.514'E.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0694389-0 Collector(s) & number: Germishuizen, G, 4424 | 1987-3-11

South Africa, Free State, FICKSBURG DIST.; MEULSPRUIT DAM; AT DAM WALL

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367719-0 Collector(s) & number: Smith, CA, 1444 | 1925-12-4

South Africa, Gauteng, PRETORIA DIST.; APIES RIVER; BELOW PRINSHOF GARDENS ON LEFT RIVERBANK

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG1511078-0 Collector(s) & number: Hugo, L, 963 | 1978-2-2

South Africa, Western Cape, Cape Town. Empty plot near Natuurwetenskap gebou, Stellenbosch.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367785-0 Collector(s) & number: Dimovic, D, MOSS 27994 | 1954-5-7

South Africa, Gauteng, WITWATERSRAND; GERMISTON SOUTH

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0069752-0 Collector(s) & number: Lawson, WJ, 723 | 1958-1-9

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Durban. Beachwood. Durban North.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367718-0 Collector(s) & number: Jenkins, TJ, TRV 8237 | 1909-11-7

South Africa, Transvaal, BOKFONTEIN

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367733-0 Collector(s) & number: Potgieter, T, TRV 21862 | 1918--

South Africa, Free State, BETHLEHEM DIST.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367692-0 Collector(s) & number: Fourie, 126 | 1971-11-17

South Africa, Cape Province, OVISTON NAT. RES.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0027434-0 Collector(s) & number: MacClung, WR, s.n. | 1935-12-

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Maritzburg.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367693-0 Collector(s) & number: Anderson, 338 | 1972-1-13

South Africa, Cape Province, ABOVE STORES

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0673138-0 Collector(s) & number: Zietsman, PC, 28 | 1984-11-23

South Africa, Free State, THE WILLOWS.; ONDER BRUG.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0680760-0 Collector(s) & number: Devenish, NJ, 1898 | 1986-1-26

South Africa, Mpumalanga, WAKKERSTROOM DIST.; OSHOEK FARM. NEAR; FARMYARD. NEAR MANURE OR COMPOST.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0615097-0 Collector(s) & number: Wells, MJ, 3980 | 1969-11-13

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, GIANTS CASTLE; 2 MILES BEYOND LOWLANDS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0825559-0 Collector(s) & number: Germishuizen, G, 8960 | 1997-1-13

South Africa, Eastern Cape, 18 km from Queenstown on road to Dordrecht. 31°47'321"S 26°57'309"E.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: GHPG$0004198-0 Collector(s) & number: Buys, S, 421 | 2010-12-9

South Africa, Western Cape, Kleinmond. On empty plot in 5th Ave between 8th + 9th Street.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367720-0 Collector(s) & number: Mogg, AOD, 15907 | 1929-2-22

South Africa, Gauteng, PRETORIA; RAVENAL STREAM; WOLWEKLOOF

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0456991-0 Collector(s) & number: Moss, CE, TRV 21271 | 1917-11-

South Africa, Gauteng, WONDERBOOM POORT

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0148279-0 Collector(s) & number: Cheek, MD, 2362 | 2015-10-14

South Africa, Eastern Cape, Port St John's; Agate terrace near rivermouth, northern bank.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0851941-0 Collector(s) & number: Middelberg, G, 357 | 2007-2-28

South Africa, Eastern Cape, Right turn from R58, Bossieslaagte road ± 13 km, left into Kantienpoort road ± 4 km.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367786-0 Collector(s) & number: Louw, WJ, 1315 | 1944-10-23

South Africa, North West, VAAL RIVER; POTCHEFSTROOM DIST.; WITKOP

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG1511077-0 Collector(s) & number: Boucher, C, 20 | 1994-5-10

South Africa, Western Cape, Lat.: 33 42' 20" Long.: 18 58' 20" Bergrivervalley River bank. Western bank, just north of lang street bridge.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0680711-0 Collector(s) & number: Smook, L, 5931 | 1986-2-8

South Africa, Free State, 38 KM NORTH OF ROUXVILLE. GENTLE ROLLING AREA.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0995838-0 Collector(s) & number: Clark, VR, 537 | 2008-3-11

South Africa, Western Cape, Beaufort West. Nuweveldberge. Karoo National Park. Farm Puttersvlei 190. Summit wetland/stream.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367723-0 Collector(s) & number: Leendertz, R, 1542 | 1908-11-4

South Africa, Limpopo, WARMBATHS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367795-0 Collector(s) & number: Leendertz, R, TRV 7407 | 1909-10-18

South Africa, Limpopo, POTGIETERSRUST

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367724-0 Collector(s) & number: Leendertz, R, 3835(TRV10821) | 1911-11-

South Africa, Gauteng, VEREENIGING

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG1511076-0 Collector(s) & number: Muller, D, 388 | 1968-12-11

South Africa, Free State, (Bloemfontein) O.F.S. Botanic Garden, Bloemfontein.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0272405-0 Collector(s) & number: Dayimani, L, 194 | 2011-12-12

South Africa, Eastern Cape, Near Uitenhage. Strandfontein Road. 33.59229°S 25.38687°E.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: GHPG$0003997-2 Collector(s) & number: Buys, S, 363 | 2010-10-11

South Africa, Western Cape, Kleinmond. On open plot opposite house nr. 66 Beach Road.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0144211-0 Collector(s) & number: Cheek, MD, 775 | 2010-9-6

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, Umbilo Park entrance.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0012903-0 Collector(s) & number: Thorncroft, G, 774 | 1911-1-

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Ivy Creek. Moodies.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0575818-0 Collector(s) & number: Nienaber, EP, EN 569 | 1999-8-19

South Africa, Eastern Cape, Graaf-Reinet to Jansenville. Turn left at Pearston road, left at Petersburg road for ± 38km to main gate Sante Sana.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367698-0 Collector(s) & number: Rodin, RJ, 3057 | 1947-12-24

South Africa, Western Cape, CLANWILLIAM

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367790-0 Collector(s) & number: Codd, LEW, 6372 | 1951-2-19

South Africa, Gauteng, SPRINGS DIST.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0536225-0 Collector(s) & number: Bredenkamp, GJ, 151 | 1979-1-9

South Africa, Limpopo, PIETERSBURG; PIETERSBURG NAT. RES.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0694425-0 Collector(s) & number: Germishuizen, G, 4281 | 1986-12-6

South Africa, Western Cape, KARATARA AREA; 5 KM FROM KARATARA ON ROAD TO RUIGTEVLEI

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367727-0 Collector(s) & number: Lansdell, KA, PRE 863 | 1920-5-3

South Africa, Gauteng, PRETORIA; GROENKLOOF

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0650391-0 Collector(s) & number: van Wyk, S, 181 | 1983-4-

South Africa, Transvaal, CARLETONVILLE; A. BAILEY NAT. RES., AAN KANT VAN KANAAL

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0460173-0 Collector(s) & number: Muller, DB, 388 | 1968-12-11

South Africa, Free State, BLOEMFONTEIN; WINTERVALLEY; N. OF BLOEMFONTEIN BEYOND DAM

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0069751-0 Collector(s) & number: Strey, RG, 9978 | 1970-10-18

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Colenso.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367728-0 Collector(s) & number: Burtt Davy, J, 833 | 1904-1-3

South Africa, Gauteng, PRETORIA DIST.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0743367-0 Collector(s) & number: Turner, BJ, 1484 | 1987-3-16

South Africa, Mpumalanga, AMERSFOORT; VERKYK FARM

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367721-0 Collector(s) & number: Smith, CA, 1075 | 1925-10-28

South Africa, Gauteng, PRETORIA DIST.; BAVIAANSPOORT; NR. OUTSPAN ON LEFT RIVERBANK

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0891701-0 Collector(s) & number: Nkuna, LA, 2060 | 2006-1-18

South Africa, Mpumalanga, On road between Breyten and Ermelo, about 10 km from Breyten.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0131095-0 Collector(s) & number: Nombekela, N, 93 | 2001-12-14

South Africa, Eastern Cape, UMtata. Unitra Campus. Area 3, next to the fence, near In-Service Centre.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0737531-0 Collector(s) & number: du Preez, PJ, 1992 | 1989-4-5

South Africa, Free State, EXCELSIOR DIST; KORANNABERG

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0821429-0 Collector(s) & number: Theron, JJ, 1230 | 1935-1-9

South Africa, North West, Potchefstroom District: Klipdrif, East of Potchefstroom.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367736-0 Collector(s) & number: Thomasset, HP, PRE 52368 | 1921-12-27

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, WEENEN DIST.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG1511086-0 Collector(s) & number: Behr, CM, 136 | 1982-11-15

South Africa, Gauteng, Potchefstroom. Transvaal Botanic Garden, Roodepoort

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0808709-0 Collector(s) & number: Sim, TR, 1491 | -3-

South Africa, Eastern Cape, King Williams Town District.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367734-0 Collector(s) & number: Werger, MJA, 190 | 1969-1-17

South Africa, Free State, BETHLEHEM; MILLERSVLEI; 10 MI. N. FROM BETHLEHEM

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0729446-0 Collector(s) & number: Mogg, AOD, 36284 | 1974-12-5

South Africa, Gauteng, KRUGERSDORP DIST.; ISAAC STEGMANN N.R.; STERKFONTEIN CAVES AND ZWARTKRANS 67. ZWARTKRANS ALLUVIAL VALLEY

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367796-0 Collector(s) & number: Walker, GF, 98 | 1933-1-30

South Africa, Mpumalanga, ERMELO DIST.; THE GEM P. O.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0736318-0 Collector(s) & number: Kok, PDF, 1246 | 1988-11-30

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, PIETERMARITZBURG DIS; 11 KM FROM PIETERMARITZBURG FROM GREYTOWN. ON DAM WALL

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG1511079-0 Collector(s) & number: Marsh, JA, 505 | 1967-9-25

South Africa, Western Cape, Prov. Cape Dist. (Riversdale). 2.6 mls from Heidelberg to Riversdale

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0534113-0 Collector(s) & number: Musil, CF, 513 | 1976-11-15

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, PIETERMARITZBURG; ASHBURTON; FARM DAM SE. OF ASHBURTON

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0715675-0 Collector(s) & number: Granger, JE, 3714 | 1982-12-14

South Africa, Eastern Cape, TRANSKEI; THABA CHITJA DIST.; BELOW UPPER GLADSTONE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0152983-0 Collector(s) & number: Woodenberg, W, 51 | 2022-2-22

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, 16A, Alfred Street, Mount Moreland, Durban Metro, KwaZulu-Natal.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0686086-0 Collector(s) & number: Germishuizen, G, 3646 | 1986-1-14

South Africa, Northern Cape, BRINKSPAN; NEXT TO FARM DAM

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0525560-0 Collector(s) & number: Van Jaarsveld, EJ, 3110 | 1977-11-26

South Africa, Western Cape, KIRSTENBOSCH NAT. BO; SLOPE OF ROCKERY

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367688-0 Collector(s) & number: Acocks, JPH, 9612 | 1943-1-24

South Africa, Northern Cape, HUTCHINSON

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0046888-0 Collector(s) & number: Lawson, WJ, 282 | 1956-11-28

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg. Scottsville.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367739-0 Collector(s) & number: Strey, RG, 7867 | 1968-1-7

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, LITTLE BUSHMANS RIVE; ESTCOURT; 3 MI. W. OF ESCOURT

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367732-0 Collector(s) & number: Maree, JP, 10 | 1927-11-

South Africa, Free State, ROUXVILLE DIST.; ZASTRON

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0694474-0 Collector(s) & number: Germishuizen, G, 4172 | 1986-12-3

South Africa, Western Cape, BREDASDORP DIST.; HEUNINGNESRIVIER; 20 KM FROM BREDASDORP ON RD. TO SWELLENDAM

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367700-0 Collector(s) & number: Nanni, MW, 88 | 1954-1-1

South Africa, Eastern Cape, EAST LONDON DIST.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0279381-0 Collector(s) & number: Van Wyk, E, 31 | 2011-1-11

South Africa, Western Cape, Cape Town. Milnerton. Rietvlei Nature Reserve. 33°50'46.17"S 18°30'05.45"E.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0694440-0 Collector(s) & number: Germishuizen, G, 4487 | 1987-3-13

South Africa, Free State, HEILBRON; JUST OUTSIDE HEILBRON ON ROAD TO KROONSTAD

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367729-0 Collector(s) & number: Repton, JE, 70 | 1928-10-30

South Africa, Gauteng, PRETORIA; FOUNTAINS VALLEY

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0686088-0 Collector(s) & number: Germishuizen, G, 3514 | 1985-11-8

South Africa, Mpumalanga, PILGRIMS REST.; 1 KM FROM PILGRIMS REST ON ROAD TO BOURKESLUCK. NEXT TO RIVER

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0270537-0 Collector(s) & number: Komape, DM, KMS12 | 2011-10-6

South Africa, North West, Potchefstroom, Albert Luthuli Street. Next to Wasgoed Spruit. 26°42'04''S 27°06'02''E.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367794-0 Collector(s) & number: Bredenkamp, GJ, 394 | 1971-12-15

South Africa, Gauteng, SUIKERBOSRAND NAT. R; S NOLTE; INGANG BY NOLTE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0367702-0 Collector(s) & number: Brueckner, AE, 1007 | 1948-1-

South Africa, Northern Cape, NORTHERN CAPE; KIMBERLEY; SOUTPAN

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0538871-0 Collector(s) & number: Gibbs Russell, GE, 3949 | 1977-10-12

South Africa, Eastern Cape, ALICE; UNIVERSITY OF FORT H; RES. FARM

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0270282-0 Collector(s) & number: Masia, ND, 41 | 2011-11-20

South Africa, Limpopo, Limpopo. R101 Bela Bela Road. 24°54.312'S 28°17.965'E.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0660907-0 Collector(s) & number: Van Wyk, AE, 2237 | 1978-3-25

South Africa, North West, WOLMARANSSTAD; LEEUWFONTEIN; 10 KM WES VAN WOLMARANSSTAD PLAAS VAN JJ VAN WYK OP KALKBANKE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0825227-0 Collector(s) & number: Nel, P, 26 | 1994-2-1

South Africa, Western Cape, Stellenbosch District: Devon Valley; Selinbas Farm, Meadow adjacent to river. 33° 54'24" S ; 18° 48'18" E.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0481623-0 Collector(s) & number: Liebenberg, LCC, 8537 | 1976-11-

South Africa, Gauteng, RANDBURG; KELLAND; LANGS MONKOR EN JUKSKEIWEG

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0572530-0 Collector(s) & number: Immelman, KL, 98/coll/31 | 1998-12-10

South Africa, Gauteng, Pretoria: Roodeplaat: Road next to Plant & Quality Control.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0685561-0 Collector(s) & number: Germishuizen, G, 3459 | 1985-11-7

South Africa, Limpopo, TZANEEN DIST.; AT START OF WOODBUSH FOREST.(STATE)

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0460095-0 Collector(s) & number: Muller, DB, 1519 | 1974-11-20

South Africa, Free State, BLOEMFONTEIN DIST.; KRUGERSDRIFTDAM NAT. RES. OP LOMBAARDSDRIFT

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Observation records

Date: 11/8/2013 12:00:00 AM

Western Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 3/8/2020 1:00:24 PM

Western Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 12/8/2020 3:15:44 PM

Western Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 2/9/2021 4:37:39 PM

Western Cape, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 2/9/2021 4:43:01 PM

Western Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 3/22/2021 9:55:12 AM

Gauteng, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 3/22/2021 7:21:59 AM

Gauteng, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 4/22/2021 10:49:19 AM

Gauteng, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 5/24/2020 6:31:45 AM

Western Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 5/3/2021 12:13:00 PM

Eastern Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Plant occurence records per dataset

Plant occurence records per year

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

2019

SERIES CHAPTER

Polygonaceae Bredenkamp, CL

In: CL Bredenkamp (ed.), A Flora of the Eastern Cape Province. Strelitzia 41(2)1332-1341

South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria

2017

SERIES CHAPTER

Polygonaceae Retief, E; Meyer, NL

In: E Retief & NL Meyer (eds), Plants of the Free State: Inventory and identification guide. Strelitzia 38: 700-707

South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria

1998

BOOK

A field guide to wildflowers KwaZulu-Natal and the eastern region, 1 ed. Pooley, ES

Natal Flora Publications Trust, Durban

1997

BOOK

Wild flowers of northern South Africa, 1st ed. Germishuizen, G

Fernwood, Vlaeberg

1997

SERIES

Plants of the northern provinces of South Africa: Keys and diagnostic characters Retief, E; Herman, PPJ

Strelitzia 6: 1-681

National Botanical Institute, Pretoria

1988

BOOK

Field guide to the wild flowers of the Witwatersrand and Pretoria region Malan, S; Van Wyk, AE

Struik, Cape Town

1966

BOOK

Wild Flowers of the Eastern Cape Province Batten, AU; Bokelmann, HL

Books of Africa, Cape Town

1966

SERIES

Common names of South African plants Phillips, EP; Smith, CA; Van Hoepen, E

Memoirs of the Botanical Survey of South Africa 35: 1-642

Government Printer, Pretoria

No results found for Rumex crispus L.

No assessment available

Part(s) of plant used Use(s) Reference
Rhizomes Stomachic Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]
Rhizomes Skin disease (Body part: Skin) Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]
Rhizomes Astringent Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]
Rhizomes Discutient Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]
Rhizomes Laryngitis Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]
Rhizomes Urticaria (Body part: Skin) Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]
Rhizomes Purgative : mild Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]
Rhizomes Purgative Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]
Rhizomes Tonic Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]
Juice Toothache (Body part: Teeth) Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]
Rhizomes Tonic Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]
Rhizomes Scrofula Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]
Roots Stomachic Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]
Rhizomes Astringent Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]
Rhizomes Scrofula: in herpes Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]
Rhizomes Itch (Body part: Skin) Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]
Rhizomes Laxative Toxic. Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]
Rhizomes Laxative Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]
Rhizomes Tonic Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]
Rhizomes Leprosy (Body part: Skin) Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]
Rhizomes Ringworm of the scalp (Body part: Skin) Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]
Rhizomes Astringent Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]
Rhizomes Skin disease (Body part: Skin) Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]
Rhizomes Eczema (Body part: Skin) Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]
Rhizomes Fever: intermittent Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]
Roots Tonic Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]
Rhizomes Febrifuge Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]
Plant Anthrax (Used by: Africans) Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]
Rhizomes Blood: purifier (Body part: Blood) Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]

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