Boerhavia cordobensis Kuntze
Naturalised

Morphological description

Stems decumbent or prostrate, puberulent, with scattered long septate hairs. Leaves with petioles (3-)5-19(-25) mm long; lamina deltoid, oblong, lanceolate, elliptic or ovate, (14-)15-42(-47) x (8-)9-32(-34) mm; apex obtuse, acute, acuminate or apiculate; base obbtuse or truncate; margins entire, sometimes undulate; glabrous, with long septate hairs along veins and margins. Inflorescence with primary peduncles 60-130 mm long, secondary peduncles 20-35 mm long; 5-many flowers per cluster; pedicels 1 mm long. Flowers 3 mm long; lower part of perianth 1-1.5 mm long, clavate, 3- or 4-ribbed with apex of ribs expanded, glabrous; upper part of perianth 1.5-2 mm long, purple or pink. Stamens 2 or 3, Ovary ellipsoid, stipitate; style filiform, exserted. Anthocarp 3-4 x 2-3 mm, clavate, 3- or 4-winged, broadly truncate-apiculate, glabrous. From: Struwig, M; Siebert, SJ. 2013. A taxonomic revision of Boerhavia (Nyctaginaceae) in southern Africa. S. African J. Bot. 86: 116-134. [Copyright held by the South African Association of Botanists (2013); http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02546299] [CC BY]

Annual or perennial herb, 0.4 m high. Stems prostrate, puberulous to hispid with scattered, long, septate hairs. Leaves deltoid, oblong, lanceolate, elliptic or ovate; blade14-47 x 8-34 mm, sparsely hispid on margins and nerves below, glabrous above, base obtuse to truncate, apex acute to obtuse; petioles 3-25 mm long. Inflorescence a compound cyme, usually freely branched; peduncles glandular-puberulous. Flowers small, 3 mm long, lower portion of flower green, coriaceous, 3- or 4-ribbed with apices of ribs expanded, upper portion petaloid, purple. Flowering time Nov.-Apr. Fruit 3-4 mm long anthocarp, 3- or 4-winged. From: Bredenkamp, CL; Matiapoto, MMH; Struwig, M. 2019. Nyctaginaceae. In: CL Bredenkamp (ed.), A Flora of the Eastern Cape Province. Strelitzia 41(2): 1251-1253. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Annual herb, up to 0.4 m high; plants unarmed. Leaves with blade ovate, 30-35 x 15-25 mm, veining on lower surface prominent. Flowers: stamens ± exserted; perianth cylindrical, relatively small and inconspicuous; purple, red; Nov.-Apr. Fruit obconical-clavate, 3- or 4-winged, eglandular. From: Retief, E; Meyer, NL. 2017. Nyctaginaceae. In: E Retief & NL Meyer (eds), Plants of the Free State: Inventory and identification guide. Strelitzia 38: 662-665. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Diagnostic description

B. cordobensis can be distinguished from other members of Boerhavia in southern Africa by the clavate anthocarp with 3 or 4 wings and a broadly truncate apex. From: Struwig, M; Siebert, SJ. 2013. A taxonomic revision of Boerhavia (Nyctaginaceae) in southern Africa. S. African J. Bot. 86: 116-134. [Copyright held by the South African Association of Botanists (2013); http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02546299] [CC BY]

Habitat

B. cordobensis occurs in dry riverbeds, on floodplains, plains, hillslopes or mountainsides and ridges in semi-shade to full sun at 310-1775 m altitude, growing in moist to well-drained stony, sand to sandy loam soil. From: Struwig, M; Siebert, SJ. 2013. A taxonomic revision of Boerhavia (Nyctaginaceae) in southern Africa. S. African J. Bot. 86: 116-134. [Copyright held by the South African Association of Botanists (2013); http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02546299] [CC BY]

Weed, spreading along roads and in gardens, open woodlands, grassland, grazed; Dry Highveld Grassland, Upper Karoo, Lower Karoo, Albany Thicket, Sub-Escarpment Grassland, Drakensberg Grassland. From: Bredenkamp, CL; Matiapoto, MMH; Struwig, M. 2019. Nyctaginaceae. In: CL Bredenkamp (ed.), A Flora of the Eastern Cape Province. Strelitzia 41(2): 1251-1253. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Dwarf Karroid Shrubland. Stony hillside slopes, disturbed places. From: Retief, E; Meyer, NL. 2017. Nyctaginaceae. In: E Retief & NL Meyer (eds), Plants of the Free State: Inventory and identification guide. Strelitzia 38: 662-665. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Distribution

B. cordobensis is native to central-western Argentina (Lopez, 1998) and has been introduced to Namibia, Botswana and South Africa, where it is widespread in the drier, predominantly western parts. From: Struwig, M; Siebert, SJ. 2013. A taxonomic revision of Boerhavia (Nyctaginaceae) in southern Africa. S. African J. Bot. 86: 116-134. [Copyright held by the South African Association of Botanists (2013); http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02546299] [CC BY]

Native to South America. From: Retief, E; Meyer, NL. 2017. Nyctaginaceae. In: E Retief & NL Meyer (eds), Plants of the Free State: Inventory and identification guide. Strelitzia 38: 662-665. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Flowering time

November to April

Altitude

310 to 1340 m

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

Residence status

Occurrence in the Flora of Southern Africa (FSA) countries and South African provinces. Residence status indicates if a taxon is indigenous, endemic, naturalised or invasive in a specific region. This data is based on specimen records and literature

FSA

SA

BOT

NAM

ESW

LES

WC

EC

NC

FS

GA

KZN

LP

MP

NW

Absent

Indigenous

Endemic

Naturalised

Invasive

Names and Sources

Accepted name
Boerhavia cordobensis Kuntze
Synonym(s)

Classification

KINGDOM Plantae

SUBKINGDOM Phanerogamae

42 results for Boerhavia cordobensis Kuntze

Specimen records

Barcode: PRE0672917-0 Collector(s) & number: Retief, E, 111 | 1986-1-15

South Africa, Northern Cape, BRITSTOWN DIST.; AGTERPLAAS FARM.; FARM DAM

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE1004270-0 Collector(s) & number: Zietsman, PC, 5970 | 2015-5-13

South Africa, Northern Cape, Postmasburg Magisterial District. Kolomela mine: South west of Postmasburg. Farm Wolhaarkop, near farmhouse.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0733615-0 Collector(s) & number: Zietsman, PC, 866 | 1989-2-21

South Africa, Northern Cape, BARKLEY WEST DIST.; VAALBOS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0773708-0 Collector(s) & number: Phelan, AJ, 1144 | 1991-2-21

South Africa, Northern Cape, ROOIPOORT FARM; ON ROAD TO GRIQUATOWN IN NW CORNER OF FARM

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0258630-0 Collector(s) & number: Compton, 23903 | 1953-3-21

South Africa, Western Cape, Prince Albert road, River bank, Prince Albert.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0037455-0 Collector(s) & number: Compton, RH, 23903 | 1953-3-21

South Africa, Western Cape, Prince Albert, Prince Albert Road, River bank.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0536439-0 Collector(s) & number: Gibbs Russell, GE, 511 | 1978-4-18

South Africa, Western Cape, BEAUFORT WEST; NIEUWEVELD MTS.; FOOT OF MTS.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0894017-0 Collector(s) & number: Johannsmeier, AE, 252 | 2010-12-8

South Africa, Northern Cape, 50 km outside Prieska on way to Britstown.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0993846-0 Collector(s) & number: Struwig, M, 112 | 2009-11-18

South Africa, Limpopo, Mapungubwe National Park. Maloutswa Bird Hide. In front of restroom, between paving.

General notes: Voucher specimen for Struwig. M. 2012. A Systemetic Study of Boerhavia L. and Commicarpus Standl. (Nyctaginaceae) in Southern Africa. PhD, Northwest-University. Potchefstroom.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0129143-0 Collector(s) & number: Walters, IB, 2444 | 1981-2-11

South Africa, Western Cape, Ex horte Dr I B Walters, Worcester.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE1020849-0 Collector(s) & number: Mkhize, MA, 384A | 2023-1-17

South Africa, Northern Cape, Kimberly on road R31.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0999348-0 Collector(s) & number: Zietsman, PC, 6891 | 2018-4-23

South Africa, Northern Cape, Postmasburg District. Kolomela mine: SW of Postmasburg. Mamaghodi.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0983734-0 Collector(s) & number: Hochobes, MM, MH1717 | 2008-3-13

Namibia, Karas, Aroab-Keetmanshoop gravel road.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0854451-0 Collector(s) & number: Makgakga, MC, 305 | -1-28

South Africa, Northern Cape, Upington. On the roadside to Glen Lyon.

General notes: A sprawling shrub. Stem maroonish green. Leaves bicolor. Flowers sticky, tiny, purple.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0605712-0 Collector(s) & number: Palmer, AR, 819 | 1981-2-30

South Africa, Eastern Cape, TARKASTAD DIST; COMMANDO DRIFT DAM; NATURE RESERVE 40 KM EAST OF CRADOCK MANAGEMENT SURVEY

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0394982-0 Collector(s) & number: Leistner, OA, 938 | 1957-11-17

South Africa, Northern Cape, KIMBERLEY; BEHIND KIMBERLEY THEATRE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0591808-0 Collector(s) & number: Straub, CC, 832 | 2000-5-30

South Africa, Limpopo, Breslau 2 M.S. Farm. (Near Pontdrift).

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0680103-0 Collector(s) & number: Shearing, DAMB, 721 | 1984-12-12

South Africa, Cape Province, FRASERBURG DIST.; LAYTON.; BOTTOM OF PASS.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0603805-0 Collector(s) & number: Herman, PPJ, 611 | 1981-4-6

South Africa, Northern Cape, MATJIESFONTEIN FARM; 39 KM S OF PETRUSVILLE ON ROAD TO COLESBERG VIA PERDEBERG

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0843570-0 Collector(s) & number: Bester, SP, 6819 | 2006-3-14

South Africa, Northern Cape, Kenhardt District. Hendrik Zyn Puts homestead (Hendrik se puts).

General notes: Biome: Nama Karoo. Vegetation type: Bushmanland. Fruit green and sticky.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0861411-0 Collector(s) & number: Sachse, B, 652 | 2007-11-3

South Africa, Limpopo, Alldays District. Mapungubwe National Park. Farm Samaria. At wind pump, ridge near the Den Staat road.

General notes: Musina Mopane Bushveld. Slope: none. Flowers whitish, seeds 3-cornered pyramids.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0050944-0 Collector(s) & number: Maguire, B, 725 | 1950-12-3

South Africa, Eastern Cape, Swart River near Graaff Reinet.

General notes: Deep purple.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0993839-0 Collector(s) & number: Struwig, M, 122 | 2009-11-19

South Africa, Limpopo, R525, 4 km after Tsipise.

General notes: Voucher specimen for Struwig, M. 2012. A Systemetic Study of Boerhavia L. and Commicarpus Standl. (Nyctaginaceae) in southern Africa. PhD, Northwest-University. Potchefstroom.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0262521-0 Collector(s) & number: Barnard, SA, s.n. | 1985-3-14

South Africa, Western Cape, Ladismith, Farm Sorgvliet of Mr. G. van der Vywer.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0844227-0 Collector(s) & number: Bester, SP, 6731 | 2006-3-12

South Africa, Northern Cape, Kenhardt District. Farm: Sandkolk. Doringknie se vloer.

General notes: Biome: Nama Karoo. Vegetation type: Bushmanland. Stem sticky.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0270147-0 Collector(s) & number: Komape, DM, KMS138 | 2011-11-11

South Africa, North West, Potchefstroom, Baillie Park, small holdings. 26°43'02''S 27°07'08''E.

General notes: Early Detection and Rapid Response Programme. Occurrence: frequent.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0672910-0 Collector(s) & number: Retief, E, 27 | 1986-1-14

South Africa, Northern Cape, BRITSTOWN DIST.; VOLSTRUISPOORT FARM.; EDGE OF BRINKSPAN.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0843102-0 Collector(s) & number: Smook, L, 11763 | 2006-3-9

South Africa, Northern Cape, About 60 km SW of Kakamas; Farm Droëgrond.

General notes: Rolling countryside. Areas received exceptional rains. Disturbed area around windmill and drinking place. Herb scrambling in undergrowth and sending up flowering stems.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0776257-0 Collector(s) & number: Barnard, IJ, 599 | 1991-2-2

Botswana, CENTRAL KALAHARI; MOPIPI DAM WALL; NEAR RAKOPS

General notes: Small shrub 0.020 m tall. Tiny 2 mm red flowers in clusters on stalk.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0890994-0 Collector(s) & number: Meyer, JJ, BP01089 | 2002-1-30

South Africa, Eastern Cape, ± 20 km east of Middelburg on road to Cradock.

General notes: Eastern Mixed Nama Karoo. No slope. Small flowers bright pink. Clustered fruit sticky.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0110066-0 Collector(s) & number: Germishuizen, G, 8426 | 1996-1-27

South Africa, Northern Cape, Just past Die Poort, on road to Groblershoop.

General notes: Arid karroo and false grassveld. Sandy soil. Flat slope. Prostrate herb. Long trailing stems, reddish tinged. Flowers small purple, axillary.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0736891-0 Collector(s) & number: Zietsman, PC, 612 | 1989-2-14

South Africa, Free State, PETRUSBURG; VERSTEURDE GEBIED.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0594935-0 Collector(s) & number: Meyer, JJ, 3420 | 2001-2-4

South Africa, Western Cape, Between Calitzdorp Spa and Rooiberg Pass.

General notes: Succulent Mountain Scrub (Spekboomveld). No slope. Thick rootstock.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0149102-0 Collector(s) & number: Van Jaarsveld, EJ, 10260 | 1989-5-16

South Africa, Western Cape, Mierenfontein.

General notes: Pioneeer in disturbed site round farm house.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0605711-0 Collector(s) & number: Palmer, AR, 460 | 1980-3-3

South Africa, Eastern Cape, GRAAFF REINET; KAROO NATURE RESERVE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0563811-0 Collector(s) & number: Peyper, T, 1998 | 1996-2-1

South Africa, Free State, Edenburg. Bethanië Sendingstasie.

General notes: In koppie. Klipperig. NW-helling. Kruid, 20 cm hoog. Blomme: rooi.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Observation records

Date: 3/8/2022 11:49:00 AM

Eastern Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 3/21/2020 3:46:00 PM

Northern Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 3/7/2022 11:41:00 AM

Eastern Cape, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 5/26/2018 2:30:00 PM

Western Cape, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 1/29/2013 12:00:00 AM

Eastern Cape, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 1/28/2013 12:00:00 AM

Eastern Cape, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Plant occurence records per dataset

Plant occurence records per year

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

2019

SERIES CHAPTER

Nyctaginaceae Bredenkamp, CL; Matiapoto, MMH; Struwig, M

In: CL Bredenkamp (ed.), A Flora of the Eastern Cape Province. Strelitzia 41(2)1251-1253

South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria

2017

SERIES CHAPTER

Nyctaginaceae Retief, E; Meyer, NL

In: E Retief & NL Meyer (eds), Plants of the Free State: Inventory and identification guide. Strelitzia 38: 662-665

South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria

No results found for Boerhavia cordobensis Kuntze

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