Aponogeton distachyos L.f.
LC Indigenous Endemic

Morphological description

Tubers up to 6 cm in diam., dark. Leaves with a floating lamina, lanceolate to oblong, 6-20 cm long and 2-7 cm broad, apex acute to obtuse, base rounded or shortly attenuate. Spikes bifid, many-flowered, up to 6 cm long. Flowers many, scented, dorsally arranged in 2 spreading rows, with the flowers on the one side slightly above those of the other; perianth-segments solitary, oblong to ovate-lanceolate, up to 18 mm long, delicate, white or occasionally pink, accrescent and green in fruit. Stamens 8-16, arranged in a circle, filaments thin, 3 mm long, anthers purple to black. Carpels 2-6 with c.4 ovules in each carpel. Follicles turbinate, c. 1 cm long with a straight beak, 1-4 seeded, seeds 9 mm long, with a spongy outer covering. From: Obermeyer, AA. 1966. Order: Helobiae. In: LE Codd, B De Winter & HB Rycroft (eds). Fl. S. Africa 1: 56-112. BRI & Nat. Bot. Gdns, Pretoria & Cape Town. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/209551#page/1/mode/1up] [CC BY]

Perennial rhizomatous aquatic. Rhizomes up to 60 mm in diam. Leaves submerged and floating, floating leaves with petioles up to 1 m long; blades lanceolate to oblong, and apex pointed to rounded. Inflorescence of 2 spikes. Flowers arranged loosely in 2 rows on 1 side of each spike; perianth segment lanceolate to oblong, white to pinkish, petal-like, tinged with pink at base, highly scented. Flowering time peaks in Sept. Seeds with single coat, plumule small and partly covered by cotyledon. From: Cilliers, CJ. 2019. Aponogetonaceae. In: CL Bredenkamp (ed.), A Flora of the Eastern Cape Province. Strelitzia 41(3): 1632-1633. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Rhizomatous aquatic. Leaves with long slender petioles, floating blades oblong, 60-230 mm long. Inflorescence of 2 spikes on a scape up to 800 mm long. Flowers arranged in 2 rows on one side of each spike, white, with 1 large tepal, scented and edible. From: Snijman, DA. 2013. Aponogetonaceae. In: DA Snijman (ed.), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 2: The Extra Cape flora. Strelitzia 30: 42-42. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Rhizomatous aquatic. Leaves floating, oblong. Flowers distichous, white, with 1 tepal, scented, stamens 8-16. From: Manning, JC; Goldblatt, P. 2012. Aponogetonaceae. In: J Manning & P Goldblatt (eds), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 1: The Core Cape flora. Strelitzia 29: 62-63. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Habitat

In ponds, rivers and ditches. From: Obermeyer, AA. 1966. Order: Helobiae. In: LE Codd, B De Winter & HB Rycroft (eds). Fl. S. Africa 1: 56-112. BRI & Nat. Bot. Gdns, Pretoria & Cape Town. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/209551#page/1/mode/1up] [CC BY]

In sand on sandstone riverbed, also cultivated for waterblommetjiebredie, a local stew. Eastern Fynbos-Renosterveld. From: Cilliers, CJ. 2019. Aponogetonaceae. In: CL Bredenkamp (ed.), A Flora of the Eastern Cape Province. Strelitzia 41(3): 1632-1633. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Pools, dams and ditches. From: Snijman, DA. 2013. Aponogetonaceae. In: DA Snijman (ed.), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 2: The Extra Cape flora. Strelitzia 30: 42-42. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Pools and ditches. From: Manning, JC; Goldblatt, P. 2012. Aponogetonaceae. In: J Manning & P Goldblatt (eds), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 1: The Core Cape flora. Strelitzia 29: 62-63. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Distribution

Common in the winter-rainfall area of the Cape Province and, eastwards, to Plettenberg Bay. Often cultivated in Europe and said to have gone wild in the south of France. From: Obermeyer, AA. 1966. Order: Helobiae. In: LE Codd, B De Winter & HB Rycroft (eds). Fl. S. Africa 1: 56-112. BRI & Nat. Bot. Gdns, Pretoria & Cape Town. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/209551#page/1/mode/1up] [CC BY]

Bokkeveld Mountains and Tanqua Karoo to SW Cape, Laingsburg and Knysna. From: Snijman, DA. 2013. Aponogetonaceae. In: DA Snijman (ed.), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 2: The Extra Cape flora. Strelitzia 30: 42-42. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Bokkeveld Mtns to Knysna. From: Manning, JC; Goldblatt, P. 2012. Aponogetonaceae. In: J Manning & P Goldblatt (eds), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 1: The Core Cape flora. Strelitzia 29: 62-63. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Flowering time

July to December

Altitude

10 to 300 m

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

Residence status

Occurrence in the Flora of Southern Africa (FSA) countries and South African provinces. Residence status indicates if a taxon is indigenous, endemic, naturalised or invasive in a specific region. This data is based on specimen records and literature

FSA

SA

BOT

NAM

ESW

LES

WC

EC

NC

FS

GA

KZN

LP

MP

NW

Absent

Indigenous

Endemic

Naturalised

Invasive

https://seis-sanbi.azureedge.net/anura/default/asset.do?preview=258028

Names and Sources

Accepted name
Aponogeton distachyos L.f.
Synonym(s)

Classification

KINGDOM Plantae

SUBKINGDOM Phanerogamae

SPECIES distachyos

230 results for Aponogeton distachyos L.f.

Specimen records

Barcode: LNBG$0000393-0 Collector(s) & number: Kluge, JP, 2749 | 1988-9-28

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Berlin Staatsbos. +-2km, bokant Starvation Creek.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0584229-0 Collector(s) & number: Nienaber, EP, EN913 | 2000-9-21

South Africa, Eastern Cape, Joubertina on R62 Westwards. Just out of town, after small bridge turn right. ± 13 km to Xkagodi, on Kouga River.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0034081-0 Collector(s) & number: Theron, GC, 1385 | 1952-9-29

South Africa, Western Cape, HUMANSDORP DIV.; LANGKLOOF; IN RIVER NEAR NIEUWEPLAATS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0242194-0 Collector(s) & number: Glen, RP, 637 | 1994-8-21

South Africa, Western Cape, Swellendam: Slang Rivier; in a dam along the road to Malgas.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0728838-0 Collector(s) & number: Brusse, FA, 3863 | 1981-5-14

South Africa, Western Cape, GANSBAAI; DASSIESHOEK; BOESMANS RIVER AT BRIDGE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0025725-0 Collector(s) & number: Thode, HJ, A2401 | 1930--

South Africa, Western Cape, Swellendam District.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0273629-0 Collector(s) & number: Nicholson, G, 700 | 2011-10-27

South Africa, Western Cape, Paardeberg, between Wellington & Malmesbury. Modderkloof, ±110 m N of labourers cottages. 33.59873' S; 18.78976'E.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0034078-0 Collector(s) & number: Hanekom, WJ, 725 | 1966-9-15

South Africa, Western Cape, CERES DIST.; KOUE BOKKEVELD; WABOOMSRIVIER

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0020163-0 Collector(s) & number: Forbes, HML, 469 | 1929-9-10

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Botanic Gardens, Durban.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0034085-0 Collector(s) & number: Van Breda, PAB, PRE 30289 | --

South Africa, Western Cape, WORCESTER DIV.; ON BERG RIVER

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: GHPG$0004313-0 Collector(s) & number: Bester, C, 2 | 2011-10-1

South Africa, Western Cape, Kleinmond. In water furrow in 11th Ave between 4th Street + Botriver Way.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0106728-0 Collector(s) & number: Glen, RP, 638 | 1994-8-21

South Africa, Western Cape, Bredasdorp: Karsrivier vlei; in a vlei along the road to Agulhas.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0737352-0 Collector(s) & number: Kluge, JP, 2749 | 1988-9-28

South Africa, Mpumalanga, BERLIN STATE FOREST; C 2 KM ABOVE STARVATION CREEK

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0484883-0 Collector(s) & number: Kruger, IJ, 881 | 1992-11-3

South Africa, Western Cape, Southern Hottentots Holland Mountains: Kogelberg State Forest; ± 3km from 2nd house, right of Northern road in Palmiet River.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0034079-0 Collector(s) & number: Rodin, RJ, 1173 | 1947-9-5

South Africa, Western Cape, PLETTENBERG BAY; STREAM AT PLETTENBERG BAY

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0034075-0 Collector(s) & number: Marsh, JA, 1321 | 1969-9-23

South Africa, Western Cape, DEEPWALLS FOR. STA.; NEAR GOUNA FOR.; WEIR ON RIVER

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0034080-0 Collector(s) & number: Barnard, PJ, 620 | 1959-9-3

South Africa, Western Cape, SWELLENDAM DIV.; BONTEBOK NAT. PARK; FONTEINTJIESKLOOF

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0034072-0 Collector(s) & number: Galpin, EE, 4778 | 1897-9-22

South Africa, Western Cape, GEORGE DIV.; DIEPRIVIER

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0034082-0 Collector(s) & number: Mauve, AA, 31111 | 1967-9-28

South Africa, Western Cape, 29.4 MI. E. OF ALBERTINIA

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0104300-0 Collector(s) & number: Williams, R, 180 | 1988-2-2

Lesotho, Close to the Lesotho border post at Sani Pass.

General notes: Marshy pad close to the Lesotho border post at Sani Pass. Abundant. Flowers white.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0209399-0 Collector(s) & number: Rosch, H, 593 | 2006-9-19

South Africa, Northern Cape, Roggeveld. Agterkop (Tankwa National Park), in dam close to homestead. 32°06'56.7" S; 20°07'18.1" E.

General notes: Karoo vegetation. Dam. Permanent free water above ground, grey-brown, sandy clay soil. Acocks Veld Type: 43. No biotic effect seen. No aspect. Level slope. Local, occasional. Perennial, floating hydrophyte. White flowers. No fruit. Plant height 0.05 m. Photographed.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0034069-0 Collector(s) & number: Haagner, AK, 10747 | 1911-4-

South Africa, Western Cape, MAITLAND

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0034068-0 Collector(s) & number: Smith, CA, 2554 | 1926-3-6

South Africa, Western Cape, CALEDON DIST.; ELGIN; UNDER THE BRIDGE IN PALMIET RIVER

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0170358-0 Collector(s) & number: Low, AB, 2941 | 1996-10-26

South Africa, Western Cape, S of Uitkyk pass Perdekloof.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0034073-0 Collector(s) & number: Thode, A2401 | 1930-1-

South Africa, Western Cape, SWELLENDAM

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0582448-0 Collector(s) & number: Pretorius, WAJ, 289 | 1995-9-15

South Africa, Western Cape, Oorlogskloof Nature Reserve. 15 km SSW of Nieuwoudtville, Grid P17.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0034076-0 Collector(s) & number: Boucher, C, 1227 | 1970-4-10

South Africa, Western Cape, KOGELBERG FOR. RES.; PALMIET RIVER; NEAR E. CROSSING TO HIGHLANDS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0034083-0 Collector(s) & number: Smith, CA, 2554 | 1926-3-6

South Africa, Western Cape, CALEDON DIST.; ELGIN; IN PALMIET RIVER UNDER THE BRIDGE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0169007-0 Collector(s) & number: Pretorius, WAJ, 289 | 1995-9-15

South Africa, Western Cape, Oorlogskloof Nature Reserve. 15 km SSW of Nieuwoudtville, Grid P17.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0273698-0 Collector(s) & number: Nicholson, G, 44 | 2011-5-15

South Africa, Western Cape, Paardeberg. Modderkloof, dam just N of labourers cottages. 33°36'38" S; 18°46'55" E.

General notes: Fynbos biome. Boland Granite Fynbos vegetation. Dam. In water. Permanently waterlogged, sandy soil. Full sun. Dam. Hydrophyte. White, fragrant flowers, oblong leaves.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0111479-0 Collector(s) & number: Strey, RG, 606 | 1946-7-31

South Africa, Western Cape, FAURE DIST.; STELLENBOSCH

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0034070-0 Collector(s) & number: Muir, J, 193 | 1908-6-

South Africa, Western Cape, RIVERSDALE; VET RIVER NEAR RIVER

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0818907-0 Collector(s) & number: Phillips, JFV, PRF 419 | 1924-1-

South Africa, Western Cape, Knysna District: Deepwalls, Garden Pond.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0034074-0 Collector(s) & number: De Jongh, ME, 3513 | 1896-6-22

South Africa, Western Cape, CAPE PENINSULA; IN VLEYS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0034077-0 Collector(s) & number: Mauve, AA, 4665 | 1968-9-12

South Africa, Cape Province, SANDBERG; 1 MI. FROM SANDBERG TO PALEISHEUWEL

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0168725-0 Collector(s) & number: Boucher, C, 5959 | 1995-9-23

South Africa, Western Cape, Caledon District. Riviersonderend River, Keeroms Poort below Theewaterskloof Dam. Monitor site. J1/2 upstream of extraction pumps at exit to poort.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0034084-0 Collector(s) & number: Liebenberg, LCC, 6524 | 1962-9-

South Africa, Western Cape, SWELLENDAM DIV.; BONTEBOK NAT. PARK; WATERCOURSE BELOW S. OF HOUSE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0267375-0 Collector(s) & number: Clark, VR, 879 | 2008-10-10

South Africa, Northern Cape, Sutherland Dist. Farm Kanariesfontein 125, near farmstead "Rusoord". Growing in the Visrivier. 32°24'47"S 20°23'32"E.

General notes: Alt. 1312 m. Level aspect. River/stream. Soil. Free-standing water. Open shrubland. Sandstone. Full sun. Common. Plant height, 45 cm. Flowers white. Introduced from the Cape by the farmers for food - "waterblommetjies".

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Observation records

Date: 10/14/2017 1:43:00 PM

Western Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Collector(s) & number: User 918 , Unkown | 2014-01-12

South Africa , Western Cape

Data Resource: View record

Barcode: PG0046 |

South Africa , Western Cape

Data Resource: University of Johannesburg View record

Barcode: WAG.1662129 | Collector(s) & number: Bayliss RDA , Bayliss, RDA s.n. | 1975-03-08

South Africa

Data Resource: https://ror.org/0566bfb96 View record

Barcode: WAG.1662128 | Collector(s) & number: Bayliss RDA , Bayliss, RDA 6932 | 1974-10-11

South Africa

Data Resource: https://ror.org/0566bfb96 View record

Barcode: WAG.1662131 | Collector(s) & number: Bos JJ , Bos, JJ 788 | 1963-11-12

South Africa

Data Resource: https://ror.org/0566bfb96 View record

Barcode: WAG.1662130 | Collector(s) & number: Bos JJ , Bos, JJ 788 | 1963-11-12

South Africa

Data Resource: https://ror.org/0566bfb96 View record

Barcode: AMD.27551 | Collector(s) & number: Wilms F , Wilms, F 642 | 1883-01-01/1883-12-31

South Africa

Data Resource: https://ror.org/0566bfb96 View record

Date: 10/15/2011 12:00:00 AM

Western Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 11/14/2011 12:00:00 AM

Mpumalanga, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 10/9/2011 12:00:00 AM

Western Cape, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 9/21/2012 12:00:00 AM

Western Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 9/3/2012 12:00:00 AM

Western Cape, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 11/8/2013 12:00:00 AM

Western Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 10/18/2014 12:00:00 AM

Western Cape, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 1/29/2015 12:00:00 AM

Western Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 4/24/2015 12:00:00 AM

Western Cape, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Plant occurence records per dataset

Plant occurence records per year

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

2019

SERIES CHAPTER

Aponogetonaceae Cilliers, CJ

In: CL Bredenkamp (ed.), A Flora of the Eastern Cape Province. Strelitzia 41(3)1632-1633

South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria

2013

SERIES CHAPTER

Aponogetonaceae Snijman, DA

In: DA Snijman (ed.), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 2: The Extra Cape flora. Strelitzia 30: 42-42

South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria

2012

SERIES CHAPTER

Aponogetonaceae Manning, JC; Goldblatt, P

In: J Manning & P Goldblatt (eds), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 1: The Core Cape flora. Strelitzia 29: 62-63

South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria

1971

PERIODICAL/JOURNAL

Aponogeton distachyos L.f. Obermeyer, AA; Letty, CL

Flowering Plants of Africa 41: , t.1618

1966

FLORA CHAPTER

Order: Helobiae Obermeyer, AA

In: LE Codd, B De Winter & HB Rycroft (eds). Flora of Southern Africa 1: 56-112

BRI & Nat. Bot. Gdns, Pretoria & Cape Town

No results found for Aponogeton distachyos L.f.

Status

Status and criteria

LC

Assessor(s)

Plantae Coordinator

Part(s) of plant used Use(s) Reference

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