Orthosiphon fruticosus Codd
LC Indigenous Endemic

Morphological description

Twiggy shrub 0.5-1.2 m tall; young stems tomentulose, glabrescent; bark on old stems often splitting off in thin strips. Leaves shortly petiolate, often fasciculate on short shoots; blade coriaceous, lanceolate to oblanceolate, 8-18 x 2.5-6 mm, canescent, lower surface reticulate, gland-dotted, apex acute, base cuneate, margin entire; petiole 1-2 mm long. Inflorescence simple, 40-90 mm long; verticils 2-4-flowered, 10-15 mm apart; rhachis glandular-puberulous; bracts ovate to lanceolate, 2-4 mm long. Calyx 7-9 mm long at fruiting stage. Corolla purple, gland-dotted; tube 7-8 mm long, straight; upper lip erect, 5-6 mm long; lower lip concave, 6 mm long. Stamens exserted from the throat by 2 mm; upper 2 filaments attached 1.5 mm from the throat, glabrous. Stigma minutely bilobed. From: Codd, LEW. 1985. Lamiaceae: 36. Orthosiphon. In: OA Leistner (ed.). Fl. S. Africa 28(4): 229-236. Botanical Research Institute, Department of Agriculture and Water Supply, Pretoria. [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/209555#page/9/mode/1up] [CC BY]

Diagnostic description

The small leathery leaves and twiggy habit are reminiscent of O. tubiformis, which has a very much longer corolla tube and in which the stamens are attached near the base of the corolla tube. From: Codd, LEW. 1985. Lamiaceae: 36. Orthosiphon. In: OA Leistner (ed.). Fl. S. Africa 28(4): 229-236. Botanical Research Institute, Department of Agriculture and Water Supply, Pretoria. [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/209555#page/9/mode/1up] [CC BY]

Habitat

Grows in dry bushveld on stony slopes. From: Codd, LEW. 1985. Lamiaceae: 36. Orthosiphon. In: OA Leistner (ed.). Fl. S. Africa 28(4): 229-236. Botanical Research Institute, Department of Agriculture and Water Supply, Pretoria. [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/209555#page/9/mode/1up] [CC BY]

Distribution

From Loskop Dam to Steelpoort Valley. From: Codd, LEW. 1985. Lamiaceae: 36. Orthosiphon. In: OA Leistner (ed.). Fl. S. Africa 28(4): 229-236. Botanical Research Institute, Department of Agriculture and Water Supply, Pretoria. [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/209555#page/9/mode/1up] [CC BY]

Altitude

304 to 1280 m

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

Residence status

Occurrence in the Flora of Southern Africa (FSA) countries and South African provinces. Residence status indicates if a taxon is indigenous, endemic, naturalised or invasive in a specific region. This data is based on specimen records and literature

FSA

SA

BOT

NAM

ESW

LES

WC

EC

NC

FS

GA

KZN

LP

MP

NW

Absent

Indigenous

Endemic

Naturalised

Invasive

https://seis-sanbi.azureedge.net/anura/default/asset.do?preview=268229

Names and Sources

Accepted name
Orthosiphon fruticosus Codd
Synonym(s)

Classification

KINGDOM Plantae

SUBKINGDOM Phanerogamae

SUBFAMILY Nepetoideae

TRIBE Ocimeae

SPECIES fruticosus

16 results for Orthosiphon fruticosus Codd

Specimen records

Barcode: PRE0138213-0 Collector(s) & number: Codd, LEW, 9777B | 1957-10-14

South Africa, Mpumalanga, LYDENBURG DIST.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0568730-0 Collector(s) & number: Meyer, JJ, 3030 | 2000-10-12

South Africa, Mpumalanga, On road to Sekhukhune, North West of Maartenshoop.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0235473-0 Collector(s) & number: Acocks, JPH, 20952 | 1959-11-22

South Africa, Limpopo, LYDENBURG DIST.; 21.8 MI. N. OF SCHOONOORD

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0899094-0 Collector(s) & number: Hoare, DB, DBH10030803/02 | 2008-3-10

South Africa, Limpopo, South of Steelpoort. On the farm Thorncliffe 374 KT.

General notes: Wooded grassland on rocky slope. Shrub approx. 1 m tall.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0589702-0 Collector(s) & number: Codd, LEW, 9777 | 1957-10-14

South Africa, Mpumalanga, LYDENBURG DIST.; STEELPOORT STA.; 6.5 MI. SW. OF STEELPOORT STA.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0138216-0 Collector(s) & number: Codd, LEW, 9843 | 1958-3-11

South Africa, Mpumalanga, GROBLERSDAL DIST.; MOSSIESDAL; 7 MI. W. OF MOSSIESDAL

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0359032-0 Collector(s) & number: Cole, MM, 76 | 1973-1-18

South Africa, Mpumalanga, LOSKOP DAM NAT. RES.; ROODEWAL FARM

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0860296-0 Collector(s) & number: McMurtry, DM, 12398 | 2005-3-16

South Africa, Mpumalanga, South-West of Steelpoort. Road south to Maartenshoop. Near the Tweefontein Chrome Mine.

General notes: Growing on east slope of a dry stony koppie in sparse grassveld. Somewhat woody shrublet ± 900 mm tall.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0138218-0 Collector(s) & number: Theron, GK, 1044 | 1967-1-10

South Africa, Mpumalanga, LOSKOP DAM; LINKS VAN PAD NA KRUIN NET NA AFDRAAI VAN HOOFPAD

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0725712-0 Collector(s) & number: Krynauw, S, 1144 | 1986-2-18

South Africa, Mpumalanga, DE GROOTEBOOM FARM; 373 KT

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0138214-0 Collector(s) & number: Codd, LEW, 9777 | 1957-10-14

South Africa, Mpumalanga, LYDENBURG DIST.; STEELPOORT STA.; 6.5 MI. SW. OF STEELPOORT STA.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0590714-0 Collector(s) & number: Codd, LEW, 9777 | 1957-10-14

South Africa, Mpumalanga, LYDENBURG DIST.; STEELPOORT STA.; 6.5 MI. SW. OF STEELPOORT STA.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0812041-0 Collector(s) & number: Venter, S, 12,422 | 1987-1-25

South Africa, Limpopo, Lebowa: Burgersfort Area; Driekop Farm 253.

General notes: Open low deciduous shrubland. Vitex veld. Rocky. Full sun. Brown clay loam soil. Aspect: N. Slope: 5? - 30?. Shrublet 20 cm tall. Aromatic, erect-stemmed. Leaves grey-green. Flowers pink with dark pink lines on lip. Rare. Ex Herbarium, University of the North, Lebowa

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0138217-0 Collector(s) & number: Codd, LEW, 8797 | 1954-6-10

South Africa, Mpumalanga, LYDENBURG DIST.; MAARTENSHOOP; 7.5 MI. NW. OF MAARTENSHOOP POSTOFFICE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0611188-0 Collector(s) & number: Kluge, JP, 2372 | 1981-1-26

South Africa, Limpopo, STEELPOORT; STEELPOORTRIVIER; EERSTEGELUK NET VAN STEELPOORT

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Observation records

Date: 4/6/2022 10:25:25 AM

Limpopo, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Plant occurence records per dataset

Plant occurence records per year

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

1985

FLORA CHAPTER

Lamiaceae: 36. Orthosiphon Codd, LEW

In: OA Leistner (ed.). Flora of Southern Africa 28(4)229-236

Botanical Research Institute, Department of Agriculture and Water Supply, Pretoria

No results found for Orthosiphon fruticosus Codd

Status

Status and criteria

LC

Assessor(s)

Plantae Coordinator

Bibliography

JOURNAL ARTICLE
Samways, M.J. 2006. National Red List of South African Odonata. Odonatologica. 35:341-368

JOURNAL ARTICLE
Longfield, C. 1959. The Odonata of North Angola. Part II. Publicações Culturais Companhia de Diamantes de Angola. 45:13–42

Part(s) of plant used Use(s) Reference

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