Nevillea vlokii H.P.Linder
VU Indigenous Endemic

Morphological description

Plants tufted, 0.5-1 m tall. Fertile culms borne on short, spreading, unbranched or sparsely branched rhizomes; culms unbranched, smooth, olivaceous, diameter at base 1.7-2.8 mm, 1.4-2 mm at apex. Sheaths closely convoluted, acute or obtuse or rounded, 20-30 mm long, apical margins narrowly membranous; mucro awl- or needle-shaped, straight and erect, 3.5-6 mm long. Male inflorescence 20-25 x 15-25 mm, with 2-10 paniculate spikelets; spathes persistent or caducous, taller than spikelets, cartilaginous, awned; spikelets elliptical or ovate, rounded or obtuse or acute, 8-11 x 3.5-5 mm, with 10-20 flowers; bracts as tall as or taller than flowers, 2.5-4 mm long, square, truncate or rounded, coriaceous or cartilaginous, bract upper margin like body of bract, bract awn minute or absent. Male flower 2.5-3 mm long; tepals all same size, oblong, glabrous; outer whorl cartilaginous or membranous, laterals conduplicate; inner whorl membranous; anthers 1.3-1.5 mm long, exserted from the flowers. Female inflorescence 20-50 x 8-20 mm, linear, with 2-10 spikelets; spathes longer than and obscuring the spikelets, persistent, cartilaginous; spikelets sessile, elliptical, acute, 9-18 mm long, with 2-4 flowers and 2 sterile bracts; bracts taller than flowers, 5-8 mm long, square or ovate, obtuse or acute, coriaceous or cartilaginous, apical margin like rest of bract or somewhat darker, awn minute or absent or less than half as long as the bract body. Female flower 5.5-6 mm long, without a fleshy pedicel; tepals chartaceous or cartilaginous, glabrous and smooth, apices acuminate; outer lateral tepals conduplicate or keeled or winged, wings entire, narrower than body, 5-6 mm long; inner tepals ovate, 3-5 mm long; staminodes absent; styles 2, feathery, red, bases free; ovary unilocular. Fruit unknown. From: Linder, HP. 2011. New species and combinations in the African Restionaceae. S. African J. Bot. 77: 415-424. [Copyright held by the South African Association of Botanists (2011); http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02546299] [CC BY]

Diagnostic description

Male spathes overtopping spikelets. Female tepals acuminate. From: Linder, HP. 2011. New species and combinations in the African Restionaceae. S. African J. Bot. 77: 415-424. [Copyright held by the South African Association of Botanists (2011); http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02546299] [CC BY]

Habitat

All collections of N. vlokii are from sandy or loamy soils derived from sandstone. Most collections indicate seepages (although one is from well-drained soils), some even indicate permanently wet habitats. It seems that the species might need some seepage. It is sometimes locally dominant or at least common. From: Linder, HP. 2011. New species and combinations in the African Restionaceae. S. African J. Bot. 77: 415-424. [Copyright held by the South African Association of Botanists (2011); http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02546299] [CC BY]

Distribution

This new species is a Langeberg endemic, found between the Grootberg and the Gouritz River Gorge. From: Linder, HP. 2011. New species and combinations in the African Restionaceae. S. African J. Bot. 77: 415-424. [Copyright held by the South African Association of Botanists (2011); http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02546299] [CC BY]

Flowering time

November to February

Altitude

450 to 750 m

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

Residence status

Occurrence in the Flora of Southern Africa (FSA) countries and South African provinces. Residence status indicates if a taxon is indigenous, endemic, naturalised or invasive in a specific region. This data is based on specimen records and literature

FSA

SA

BOT

NAM

ESW

LES

WC

EC

NC

FS

GA

KZN

LP

MP

NW

Absent

Indigenous

Endemic

Naturalised

Invasive

Names and Sources

Accepted name
Nevillea vlokii H.P.Linder

Published in: S. African J. Bot. 77(2): 419 (2011)

Synonym(s)

Classification

KINGDOM Plantae

SUBKINGDOM Phanerogamae

ORDER Poales

SUBFAMILY Restionoideae

SPECIES vlokii

9 results for Nevillea vlokii H.P.Linder

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Specimen records

Barcode: NBG0205375-0 Collector(s) & number: Helme, NA, 3917 | 2006-4-29

South Africa, Western Cape, Riversdale. Eastern Langeberg, nek on trail, 3 km west of Doodkisberg, trail from Bergfontein to Karoo. 33°56'S; 21°32'E.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0205373-0 Collector(s) & number: Helme, NA, 3915 | 2006-4-29

South Africa, Western Cape, Riversdale. Eastern Langeberg, path north from Bergfontein, 3 km W of Doodkisberg. 33°56'S; 21°32'E.

General notes: Fynbos biome. Moderate mountain slope. Seepage. Permanently waterlogged, sandy, black turf soil. Sandstone. Full sun. Aspect SW. No biotic effect seen. Graminoid. Flowers present. Rhizomatous. Common in peaty seepages from 650 -1100 m. Veld 3 years old. Plant height 0.6 m.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0190792-0 Collector(s) & number: Helme, NA, 1969 | 2001-4-27

South Africa, Western Cape, Riversdale. Eastern Langeberg, NW of farm Bergfontein, in saddle valley of Perdeberg, Farm 152.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0205374-0 Collector(s) & number: Helme, NA, 3916 | 2006-4-29

South Africa, Western Cape, Riversdale. Eastern Langeberg, 1 km north of Koksposberg, above path, from Bergfontein to Karoo. 33°57'S; 21°33'E.

General notes: Fynbos biome. Moderate mountain slope. Moist/damp, black turf soil. Sandstone. Full sun. Aspect S. Flowers present. Rhizomatous. Veld 3 years old. Fairly common in seepage areas. Plant height 0.5 m.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG1489868-0 Collector(s) & number: Helme, NA, 9187 | 2017-4-15

South Africa, Western Cape, Langeberg, east of Garcia's Pass; Witte Els Berg 44; path north of Koksposberg.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0234080-0 Collector(s) & number: McDonald, DJ, 2009 | 1990-11-1

South Africa, Western Cape, Langeberg. Bergfontein. On S-facing slopes of Koksposberg on farm Bergfontein in strip of old fynbos.

General notes: Alt. 439 m. C1Q1, rocky loam soil. Fynbos vegetation. Moderate slopes with S aspect. Partial shade. Soil well-drained. Biotic effects: Undisturbed. Old veld estimated 16 years. Rare 0.50 m restio with globose male inflorescences. No female plants found. Located near Releve 213. Male plant.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0234079-0 Collector(s) & number: McDonald, DJ, 2045 | 1990-12-12

South Africa, Western Cape, Langeberg. Bergfontein. South side of Perdeberg Nek, along Wit Blitzpaadjie between Bergfontein and Welgevonden.

General notes: Alt. 742 m. C1Q2, Sandy loam soil. Mountain fynbos. Moderate slopes with SE aspect. Full sun. Seepage area. Undisturbed. Vegetation about 6 years old. Occasional caespitose restio.0.60 m high, growing profusely in localized seep. Male inflorescences globose. Female inflorescences cryptic. Fairly widespread but found where drainage is impeded.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Observation records

Date: 4/28/2006 12:00:00 AM

Western Cape, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 4/14/2017 12:00:00 AM

Western Cape, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Plant occurence records per dataset

Plant occurence records per year

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

2012

SERIES CHAPTER

Restionaceae Linder, HP

In: J Manning & P Goldblatt (eds), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 1: The Core Cape flora. Strelitzia 29: 227-251

South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria

2011

PERIODICAL/JOURNAL

New species and combinations in the African Restionaceae Linder, HP

South African Journal of Botany 77: 415-424

No results found for Nevillea vlokii H.P.Linder

Status

Status and criteria

VU

Assessor(s)

Plantae Coordinator

Part(s) of plant used Use(s) Reference

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