PLANTAE / PHANEROGAMAE / ANTHOPHYTA / FABALES / FABACEAE / CAESALPINIOIDEAE / CASSIEAE / SENNA / MULTIJUGA
Tree 10-15 m tall. Stems sparsely pubescent with appressed golden hairs, otherwise glabrous. Leaves 12-20 cm long, the petiole 0.5-1 cm long, the rachis bearing a conic, pointed nectary between the proximal and sometimes more distal pairs of leaflets; leaflets 15-30(-35) pairs per leaf, narrowly oblong, 1.5-4.5 cm long x 0.3-0.8 cm wide, apex rounded-mucronate, base asymmetrical, rounded, venation obscure except central midvein, darker above than below (at least when dried) Inflorescence a terminal exserted panicle 10-25 cm tall; sepals oblong-ovate, very unequal; petals unequal, the largest opposite the ovary and with raised, prominent abaxial venation; fertile stamens 7, the anthers of the 3 long abaxial stamens with an apical hooked beak to 1 mm long, the 4 median anthers with retuse beaks dehiscent by 2 terminal pores; ovary glabrous, displaced to one side of the flower curled, stigma porate. Fruits stipitate, flattened, broadly linear, 8-20 cm long x 1.3-2 cm wide; valves papery, black-brown, internally corky septate, seed compartments broader than long; seeds narrowly oblong, brown, bearing an elliptic areole on each face. From: Luckow, M. 1996. The cultivated species of Cassia, Senna and Chamaecrista (Leguminoseae). Baileya 23: 195-241. [Permission to reproduce this work was granted to SANBI by the L.H. Bailey Hortorium; Dept. of Plant Biology - SIPS; Cornell University] [All rights reserved]
Two varieties of Senna multijuga are commonly cultivated. They differ only in stipule morphology and in their native ranges. Unfortunately, the stipules are caducous and not often seen on dried specimens. From: Luckow, M. 1996. The cultivated species of Cassia, Senna and Chamaecrista (Leguminoseae). Baileya 23: 195-241. [Permission to reproduce this work was granted to SANBI by the L.H. Bailey Hortorium; Dept. of Plant Biology - SIPS; Cornell University] [All rights reserved]
1100 to 1200 m
This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations
Occurrence in the Flora of Southern Africa (FSA) countries and South African provinces. Residence status indicates if a taxon is indigenous, endemic, naturalised or invasive in a specific region. This data is based on specimen records and literature
FSA
SA
BOT
NAM
ESW
LES
WC
EC
NC
FS
GA
KZN
LP
MP
NW
Absent
Indigenous
Endemic
Naturalised
Invasive
Names and Sources
Cassia multijuga Rich.
Classification
KINGDOM Plantae
SUBKINGDOM Phanerogamae
PHYLUM Anthophyta
ORDER Fabales
FAMILY Fabaceae
SUBFAMILY Caesalpinioideae
TRIBE Cassieae
GENUS Senna
SPECIES multijuga
6 results for Senna multijuga (Rich.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Barcode: NH0124211-0 Collector(s) & number: Lambert, A, 21 | 1992-11-5
South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Durban Botanic Gardens in Acalypha bed. Tea Kiosk area.
General notes: Tree 10m, quick growing. Flowers yellow, pendulous, short-lived.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: NH0065068-0 Collector(s) & number: Pienaar, BJ, 4 | 1979-2-6
South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Cultivated Bot.Gdns.Dbn.ex Brazil. Blooms Jan-Feb.
General notes: Tree kept to c. 10 cm by pruning, well - branched, deciduous. Lvs. "many paired" (ie.multijuga), 20 - 25 pairs. Lvs.oblong linear glabrous (shiny,dark surfaces a beautiful feature), somewhat shite underneath. Infl. dense terminal racemes. Bright yellow.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: LNBG$0003273-0 Collector(s) & number: Drummond, J, 95 | 1973-12-23
South Africa, Mpumalanga, D.R.DE WET F.R.S. Arboretum.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: PRE0488558-0 Collector(s) & number: Kemp, ES, 646 | 1977-2-9
Eswatini, HHOHHO DIST.; MBABANE
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations
No results found for Senna multijuga (Rich.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
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