PLANTAE / PHANEROGAMAE / ANTHOPHYTA / ASPARAGALES / ORCHIDACEAE / EPIDENDROIDEAE / VANDEAE / TRIDACTYLE / BICAUDATA / BICAUDATA
Plants epiphytic; stems simple, stout, usually erect, to 350 mm tall and 4-6 mm in diameter; roots separated from the leaves by a length of bare stem; leaves not imbricate, leathery, somewhat succulent, flexuouse, linear-lorate, rounded, unequally bilobed, 60-120 (-150) x 7-12 mm. Inflorescences from the axils of the lower leaves, as well as from the sheaths of dehisced leaves; racemes arcuate, 30-80 mm long and with 6-20 flowers. Flowers star-like, c. 10 mm in diameter, pale yellowish-brown. Sepals spreading, sometimes twisting; median narrowly oblong, obtuse, 3.5-6 x 2-2.5 mm; laterals ovate, acute, 4-6 x 2.5-3 mm. Petals lorate, acute, 3.5-4.5 x 1-1.2 mm, margins often uneven. Lip obtriangulate, 5 mm long and 5-6 mm wide at the apex, basal calli prominent, tridentate, teeth 1.5-2 mm long; central tooth acute; laterals lobed at the apex, often longer than the central tooth; spur 9-13 mm long. Gynostemium 2 mm tall. Capsules spheroidal to ellipsoid, 12 x 7 mm. From: Kurzweil, H; Linder, HP. 1999. Orchids of Southern Africa. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam. [All rights reserved]
Epiphyte. Stems long and straggling. Inflorescences bearing 12-16 flowers in 2 distinct rows. Spur shorter than 15 mm. Flowers light brown or greenish beige. From: Retief, E; Herman, PPJ. 1997. Plants of the northern provinces of South Africa: Keys and diagnostic characters. Strelitzia 6: 1-681. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]
Dry forests. From: Kurzweil, H; Linder, HP. 1999. Orchids of Southern Africa. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam. [All rights reserved]
Forest. From: Retief, E; Herman, PPJ. 1997. Plants of the northern provinces of South Africa: Keys and diagnostic characters. Strelitzia 6: 1-681. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]
George (Western Cape) to Northern Province, and also widespread in tropical Africa. From: Kurzweil, H; Linder, HP. 1999. Orchids of Southern Africa. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam. [All rights reserved]
February
90 to 1355 m
This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations
Occurrence in the Flora of Southern Africa (FSA) countries and South African provinces. Residence status indicates if a taxon is indigenous, endemic, naturalised or invasive in a specific region. This data is based on specimen records and literature
FSA
SA
BOT
NAM
ESW
LES
WC
EC
NC
FS
GA
KZN
LP
MP
NW
Absent
Indigenous
Endemic
Naturalised
Invasive
Names and Sources
Angraecum bicaudatum Lindl.
| Common name | Language | Reference/barcode | Published as |
|---|---|---|---|
| iPhamba | Zulu | Balkwill, K; Williams, VL; Witkowski, ETF. 2001. A lexicon of plants traded in the Witwatersrand umuthi shops, South Africa, Bothalia 31(1&2): 71-98. | |
| iphamba | Zulu | Pooley, ES. 1998. A field guide to wildflowers KwaZulu-Natal and the eastern region, 1 ed. Natal Flora Publications Trust, Durban. | |
| Iphzumba | IsiZulu | NH0101439-0 | |
| Thahame | Venda | PRE0644713-0 | |
| Tree orchid | English | Phillips, EP; Smith, CA; Van Hoepen, E. 1966. Common names of South African plants. Mem. Bot. Surv. South Africa 35: 1-642. Government Printer, Pretoria. |
Classification
KINGDOM Plantae
SUBKINGDOM Phanerogamae
PHYLUM Anthophyta
ORDER Asparagales
FAMILY Orchidaceae
SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae
TRIBE Vandeae
GENUS Tridactyle
SPECIES bicaudata
SUBSPECIES bicaudata
38 results for Tridactyle bicaudata (Lindl.) Schltr. subsp. bicaudata
Year
Barcode: NH0041291-0 Collector(s) & number: Ward, CJ, s.n. | 1953-2-15
South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Isipingo North.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: PRE0059474-0 Collector(s) & number: Pegler, AM, 1466 | 1907-12-23
South Africa, Eastern Cape, KENTANI DIST.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: NBG0083966-0 Collector(s) & number: Morze, J, 2048 | 1965-12-28
South Africa, Western Cape, George. Woodville Forest Reserve.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: PRE0059460-0 Collector(s) & number: Strey, RG, 8307 | 1968-12-11
South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, NGOYA MTS.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: PRE0059465-0 Collector(s) & number: Dyer, RA, 4265 | 1945-12-1
South Africa, Eastern Cape, BATHURST DIV.; NEAR SHAW PARK.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: SAM0020454-0 Collector(s) & number: Flanagan, HG, 636 | 1891-1-
South Africa, Eastern Cape, Komgha.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: NH0013184-0 Collector(s) & number: Wylie, J, NH13184 | 1904-3-22
South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Ungoye.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: PRE0644713-0 Collector(s) & number: Hemm, G, 509 | 1978-2-3
South Africa, Limpopo, SIBASA DIST.; TATE VONDO FOREST RESERVE; TSHAMANYATSHA (BUT COMMON ALSO AT TATE VONDO).
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: NH0101439-0 Collector(s) & number: Cunningham, AB, 2511 | 1987-4-13
South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Umlazi. Climber sold at muthi market (to Orchid collectors?).
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: NH0133299-0 Collector(s) & number: Styles, DGA; Majoka, SB; Marimuthoo, D, 3003 | 2005-12-10
South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Laager Farm, near Harburgh, close to Wartburg.
General notes: Description: flowers yellow, lithophyte, on Krantz edge. Habitat: forest edge on the lip of a precipitous ravine, geology Natal Group Sandsdtone. Alt: ± 900m a.s.l. Aspect: E.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: PRE0059473-0 Collector(s) & number: Flanagan, HG, 636 | 1891-1-
South Africa, Eastern Cape, KOMGHA; NEAR KOMGHA.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: PRE0059467-0 Collector(s) & number: Van Zinderen Bakker, EM, 283 | 1951-1-1
South Africa, Western Cape, KNYSNA DIST.; NEAR DEEPWALLS FOREST STATION.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: NBG0035591-0 Collector(s) & number: Dlamini, B, s.n. | 1960-3-4
Eswatini, Shiselweni, Hlatikulu. Hlatikulu Forest. Altitude c3500 ft.
General notes: Epiphyte on branches.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: PRE0813842-0 Collector(s) & number: Wicht, ML, PRE 61718 | 1942-11-20
South Africa, Western Cape, Knysna Dist.; Garden of Eden.
General notes: On tree.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: PRE0812888-0 Collector(s) & number: Geldenhuys, CJ, 473 | 1977-12-22
South Africa, Western Cape, George Dist.; Groenkopbos.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: NH0001262-0 Collector(s) & number: Sanderson, J, 832 | 1864-11-
South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, At Deipaine, Richmond.
General notes: On trees near Richmond. Epiphytal. Flowers greenish white extremities, tips with dull orange. Flow. at D'urban Jan. Altitude: 2500ft.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: PRE0813217-0 Collector(s) & number: Morze, J, 2048 | 1965-12-28
South Africa, Western Cape, George Dist.; Woodville Forest Reserve.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: NBG0182999-0 Collector(s) & number: Keet, JDM, s.n. | 1921--
South Africa, Western Cape, Knysna. Sourflats. Homtini.
General notes: On white pear tree.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: PRE0059475-0 Collector(s) & number: Galpin, EE, 297 | 1888-12-
South Africa, Eastern Cape, GRAHAMSTOWN; AMOS' KLOOF.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: PRE0059478-0 Collector(s) & number: Ranger, GA, 36 | 1927-12-11
South Africa, Eastern Cape, KING WILLIAMS TOWN DIST.; KEI ROAD.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: PRE0059470-0 Collector(s) & number: Mogg, AOD, PRE 36324 | 1925-11-
South Africa, Western Cape, GEORGE DIST.; WILDERNESS.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: NBG0056610-0 Collector(s) & number: Prosser, LN, 1407 | 1949-12-29
South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Tzotsha Falls.
General notes: Orchid growing on large rocks at top of Krantz with roots penetrating in humus-filled crevices. Yellowish amber flowers.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: PRE0644264-0 Collector(s) & number: Linder, HP, 1918 | 1978-11-28
South Africa, Eastern Cape, TSITSIKAMMA RESERVE; NEAR NQUBU HUT.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: PRE0813445-0 Collector(s) & number: Van Daalen, JC, 132 | 1977-12-28
South Africa, Western Cape, Knysna Dist.; Diepwalle.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: NBG0056611-0 Collector(s) & number: Newdigate, s.n. | 1895-12-
South Africa, Western Cape, Knysna. Forest Hall.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: PRE0059479-0 Collector(s) & number: Pegler, AM, 1864 | 1911-12-
South Africa, Eastern Cape, KENTANI DIST.
General notes: On forest tree. Cream flower.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: PRE0751333-0 Collector(s) & number: Mogg, AOD, 11759 | 1928-12-26
South Africa, Western Cape, GEORGE DIST.; NEAR WILDERNESS.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: PRE0059469-0 Collector(s) & number: Jeppe, T, TRV 33345 | --
South Africa, Eastern Cape, HUMANSDORP DIST.; STORMS RIVER.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: PRE0059466-0 Collector(s) & number: James, R, PRE 36320 | 1948--
South Africa, Eastern Cape, PORT ALFRED; VICINITY OF PORT ALFRED.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: SAM0020453-0 Collector(s) & number: Zeyher, 3888 | -12-
South Africa, Western Cape, Koegas
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: NH0106645-0 Collector(s) & number: Rudatis, AGH, 633 | 1910-3-2
South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Altoma, Umgaye Flat (Alexandra County).
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: SAM0020452-0 Collector(s) & number: MacOwan, P, 1459 | --
South Africa, Eastern Cape, Grahamstown.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: NBG0183000-0 Collector(s) & number: Keet, JDM, s.n. | 1921-12-
South Africa, Western Cape, Knysna. Houlini R.
General notes: On whitepear tree. Free orchid. Light cream flowers, sweet.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: NH0059232-0 Collector(s) & number: Strey, RG, 8307 | 1968-12-11
South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Ngoya mountains.
General notes: Matted on granite rocks. Under scrub.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: PRE0059480-0 Collector(s) & number: Ecklon, CF, PRE 22317 | 1830-11-
South Africa, Eastern Cape, Alexandria Dist.; Forests of Olifantshoek, between the mouths of the Bushmans and Sundays Rivers.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: PRE0805460-0 Collector(s) & number: Admiraal, J, 2679 | 1970--
South Africa, Western Cape, Kysna Dist.; Deepwalls, Knysna Forest.
General notes: Prof. Liebenberg's Cytogenetic material No. 6 of 7/7/1983.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: PRE0059486-0 Collector(s) & number: Dlamini, B, PRE 36342 | 1960-3-4
Eswatini, Shiselweni, HLATIKULU.
General notes: On branches.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: NBG0056609-0 Collector(s) & number: Johnston, W, s.n. | 1957-12-20
South Africa, Eastern Cape, King Williamstown. Rockdale Farm, Kei Road.
General notes: Epiphyte.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations
1999
1998
BOOK
A field guide to wildflowers KwaZulu-Natal and the eastern region, 1 ed. Pooley, ESNatal Flora Publications Trust, Durban
1997
SERIES
Plants of the northern provinces of South Africa: Keys and diagnostic characters Retief, E; Herman, PPJStrelitzia 6: 1-681
National Botanical Institute, Pretoria
1997
1989
FLORA
Orchidaceae Cribb, PJFlora of Tropical East Africa Orchidaceae(3)606-625
A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam
1966
SERIES
Common names of South African plants Phillips, EP; Smith, CA; Van Hoepen, EMemoirs of the Botanical Survey of South Africa 35: 1-642
Government Printer, Pretoria
1954
PERIODICAL/JOURNAL
Tridactyle bicaudata (Lindl.) Schltr. Bruce, EA; Letty, CLFlowering Plants of South Africa 30: , t.1179
No results found for Tridactyle bicaudata (Lindl.) Schltr. subsp. bicaudata
Status and criteria
NE
Assessor(s)
Plantae Coordinator
| Part(s) of plant used | Use(s) | Reference |
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