Aloinopsis rubrolineata (N.E.Br.) Schwantes
LC Indigenous Endemic

Morphological description

Planta succulenta, caespitosi-ramosa. Caulis subnullus vel aetate irregulariter subtuberiformis, irregulariter ramosus, carnosus, 1.5-2.5 cm crassus. Folia 8-12 in rosulam conferta, decussata, valde patentia, libera, 2.3-5 cm longa, 0.9-2.2 cm lata, 5-9 mm crassa, submolliter carnosa, trigono-oblonga vel trigono-spathulata et ultra medium subrhomboideo-dilatata, acuta, supra plana, subtus basi convexa, superne carinata sed haud gibbosa, angulis integris, glabra, sordide viridia, maculis parvis albis leviter prominulis crebre notata, interdum purpureo-tincta. Flores solitarii vel bini, axillares, 4 cm diametro. Pedunculus 1 cm longus, 4 mm crassus, glaber. Sepala 5, subaequalia, 1 cm longa, 8-11 mm lata, plana, deltoideo-ovata, obtuse acuta, glabra, sordide viridia, crebre albomaculata. Petala numerosa, biseriata, imbricata nec laxa, 1.4-1.5 cm longa, 2.5-3 mm lata, lineari-lanceolata, acuta, lutea medio utrinque linea rubra notata. Stamina numerosa, in conum latum collecta, lutea. Stigmata 10, subulata, pallide viridia. From: Multiple authors. 1911. Diagnoses Africanae: XXXIX. Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1911(2): 82-97. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/4111727] [All rights reserved] As: Mesembryanthemum rubrolineatum N.E.Br.

Compact, caespitose shrublet, up to 0.07 m high, thick taproot tapering to an apex. Leaves ovate-acute, upper surface flat, punctate, apex acute. Flowers solitary, yellow or orange with central red stripe on each petal. Flowering time June-Sept. Capsules 10- or 11-locular, closing bodies absent, valve wings abruptly tapering to awns. From: Burgoyne, PM; Bredenkamp, CL. 2019. Aizoaceae: Aloinopsis Schwantes. In: CL Bredenkamp (ed.), A Flora of the Eastern Cape Province. Strelitzia 41(1): 203-203. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Robustus. dense confertus, ad 14 cm. diam.; tuber 10 cm. longus vel ultra, 2 cm. diam.; rami primarii 1 cm. diam.; ramuli floriferi 2-4-foliati sine gemmis bracteisque; folia fere erecta, supra visa interdum subfalcate curvata, supra plana, dorso rotundata, lat. visa e basi ad medium gradatim ampliata, e medio superne gradatim attenuata, itaque apicem versus teretia. acuta, conspicue apiculata, apiculo indurato, pallide glauce viridia, tuberculis conspicuis, cum aetate albis margaritaceisque, ad 5.5 cm. longa sine vagina 8 mm., medio ad 1.3 cm. lata, 1.1 cm. diam.; bracteae 2.5-3.5 cm. longae sine vagina 5 mm., ad 7 mm. diam.; flores sessiles; receptaculum turbinatum, cum aetate subglobosum, 8 mm. longum, 1 cm. diam.; sepala 5, acute acuminata, 0.7-1 cm. longa; petala 4-seriata, saepius obtusa, rarius emarginata vel subacuta, inferne angustata aurea. ad 2.7 cm. longa. ad 1-5 mm., vel rarius ad 2 mm., lata; filamenta ad 6 mm. longa, basi dense papillata. cum antheris pollineque aureis: glandulae 5, distantes, vix prominentes, virides 2-3-lobulatae. ca. 1.5 mm. latae; ovarium valde concavum; stigmata 10, 3.5 mm. longa. ad medium staminum intimorum vix attingentia. From: Bolus, HML. 1931. Notes on Mesembrianthemum and allied genera. 293-308. University of Cape Town, Cape Town. [All rights reserved] As: Nananthus jamesii (L.Bolus) L.Bolus

Diagnostic description

It is closely allied to M. aloides Haw., and M. nobile Haw., but very distinct from both in its flowers. The leaves resemble those of the former species, but are much larger. From: Multiple authors. 1911. Diagnoses Africanae: XXXIX. Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1911(2): 82-97. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/4111727] [All rights reserved] As: Mesembryanthemum rubrolineatum N.E.Br.

Habitat

Flats and hills of karoo sediments. From: Burgoyne, PM; Bredenkamp, CL. 2019. Aizoaceae: Aloinopsis Schwantes. In: CL Bredenkamp (ed.), A Flora of the Eastern Cape Province. Strelitzia 41(1): 203-203. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Distribution

South Africa. From: Multiple authors. 1911. Diagnoses Africanae: XXXIX. Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1911(2): 82-97. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/4111727] [All rights reserved] As: Mesembryanthemum rubrolineatum N.E.Br.

Graaff-Reinet E to Cradock and S to Willomore. From: Burgoyne, PM; Bredenkamp, CL. 2019. Aizoaceae: Aloinopsis Schwantes. In: CL Bredenkamp (ed.), A Flora of the Eastern Cape Province. Strelitzia 41(1): 203-203. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Cradock; in monte prope Halesowen. From: Bolus, HML. 1931. Notes on Mesembrianthemum and allied genera. 293-308. University of Cape Town, Cape Town. [All rights reserved] As: Nananthus jamesii (L.Bolus) L.Bolus

Altitude

600 to 1300 m

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

Residence status

Occurrence in the Flora of Southern Africa (FSA) countries and South African provinces. Residence status indicates if a taxon is indigenous, endemic, naturalised or invasive in a specific region. This data is based on specimen records and literature

FSA

SA

BOT

NAM

ESW

LES

WC

EC

NC

FS

GA

KZN

LP

MP

NW

Absent

Indigenous

Endemic

Naturalised

Invasive

Names and Sources

Accepted name
Aloinopsis rubrolineata (N.E.Br.) Schwantes

Published in: Z. Sukkulentenk. 2: 178 (1926)

Synonym(s)

Mesembryanthemum rubrolineatum N.E.Br.

Published in: Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1911(2): 82 (1911)


Nananthus rubrolineatus (N.E.Br.) Schwantes

Published in: Gartenflora 77: 68 (1928)


Aloinopsis dyeri (L.Bolus) L.Bolus

Published in: S. African Gard. 19: 245 (1929)


Nananthus dyeri L.Bolus

Published in: Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L. Bolus] 2: 83 (1929)


Aloinopsis jamesii L.Bolus

Published in: Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L. Bolus] 2: 294 (1931)


Nananthus jamesii (L.Bolus) L.Bolus, nom.illegit.

Published in: Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L. Bolus] 3: 133 (1938)


Nananthus cradockensis L.Bolus

Published in: Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L. Bolus] 3: 170 (1939)


Classification

KINGDOM Plantae

SUBKINGDOM Phanerogamae

SUBFAMILY Ruschioideae

5 results for Aloinopsis rubrolineata (N.E.Br.) Schwantes

Specimen records

Barcode: PRE0638292-0 Collector(s) & number: Linger, MT, 2145 | 1981-8-12

South Africa, Eastern Cape, GRAAFF-REINET DIST.; KAROO NAT. RESERVE; IN THE EASTERN SECTION OF THE DAM CAMP

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0412467-0 Collector(s) & number: Marloth, HWR, 5974 | 1914-8-

South Africa, Northern Cape, KIMBERLEY

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0856114-0 Collector(s) & number: Burgoyne, PM, 12134 | 2009-10-10

South Africa, Eastern Cape, Graaff-Reinet; S part of Camdeboo National Park, NE of R63 to Jansenville.

General notes: Lithology: karoo dolerite. Gentle slope. Grazed by game. Low clumps of leaves originating from fleshy rootstock. Plant height: ± 1-2 cm.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0804437-0 Collector(s) & number: Curator Bot. Gardens Graaff Reinet, 478/1908 | 1908--

South Africa, Eastern Cape, Graaff Reinet; Botanical Gardens.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Observation records

Date: 7/19/2024 4:14:38 PM

Eastern Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Plant occurence records per dataset

Plant occurence records per year

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

2019

SERIES CHAPTER

Aizoaceae: Aloinopsis Schwantes Burgoyne, PM; Bredenkamp, CL

In: CL Bredenkamp (ed.), A Flora of the Eastern Cape Province. Strelitzia 41(1)203-203

South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria

2001

BOOK

Illustrated handbook of succulent plants: Aizoaceae A-E Hartmann, HEKO

Springer, New York

1931

BOOK CHAPTER

Notes on Mesembrianthemum and allied genera Bolus, HML

293-308

University of Cape Town, Cape Town

1911

PERIODICAL/JOURNAL

Diagnoses Africanae: XXXIX Multiple authors

Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information, Royal Gardens, Kew 1911(2)82-97

No results found for Aloinopsis rubrolineata (N.E.Br.) Schwantes

Status

Status and criteria

LC

Assessor(s)

Plantae Coordinator

Bibliography

BOOK
Mecenero, S., Ball, J.B., Edge, D.A., Hamer, M.L., Henning, G.A., Krüger, M., Pringle, E.L., Terblanche, R.F. and Williams, M.C. 2013. Conservation assessment of butterflies of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland: Red List and Atlas. Saftronics (pty) Ltd and Animal Demography Unit, University of Cape Town

OTHER
SANBI 2012. Vegetation Map of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland [vector geospatial dataset] 2012. Available from the Biodiversity GIS website.. South African National Biodiversity Institute. South African National Biodiversity Institute. 0:0

JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mecenero, S., Edge, D.A. and Staude, H.S. 2015. Southern African Lepidoptera conservation assessment (SALCA). Metamorphosis. 26:116-122

BOOK SECTION
Bachman, S., Moat, J., Hill, A.W., de la Torre, J. and Scott, B. 2011. Supporting Red List threat assessments with GeoCAT: geospatial conservation assessment tool. Edited by V. Smith and L. Penev. e-Infrastructures for data publishing in biodiversity science. ZooKeys

BOOK
Henning, G.A., Terblanche, R.F. and Ball, J.B. 2009. South African Red Data Book: butterflies. SANBI Biodiversity Series 13. South African National Biodiversity Institute

BOOK
Woodhall, S.E. 2005. Field Guide to Butterflies of South Africa. Struik

BOOK
Mecenero, S., Ball, J.B., Edge, D.A., Hamer, M.L., Henning, G.A., Krüger, M., Pringle, E.L., Terblanche, R.F. and Williams, M.C. 2013. Conservation assessment of butterflies of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland: Red List and Atlas. Saftronics (pty) Ltd and Animal Demography Unit, University of Cape Town

OTHER
SANBI 2012. Vegetation Map of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland [vector geospatial dataset] 2012. Available from the Biodiversity GIS website.. South African National Biodiversity Institute. South African National Biodiversity Institute. 0:0

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