Morphological description

Thalli smallish to medium-sized, in complete or incomplete rosettes, up to 20 mm across or in crowded, gregarious patches; bright green to glaucous green, margins with long cilia, flanks dark purple; when dry, margins inflexed, cilia covering dorsal face. Branches 2-4 times furcate, shortly to deeply divided, almost parallel to narrowly divergent, linear-ovate or ligu-late, 2.5-5.5(-7) x 0.9-1.5 mm, 0.6-0.9 mm thick, in section as wide as thick to 1.5 times wider than thick, apex rounded to shortly emarginate; groove distally deep and narrow, shallow and wider proximally, lateral sides convex, gradually flattening out, thallus margins rounded; flanks somewhat bulging to steeply ascending, dark purple; ventral face slightly convex to nearly flat with narrow, transverse bands of violet or brown vestigial scales. Cilia in several rows at margins and flanks, along entire length of branches, crowded at apex, hyaline, smooth, rather shiny, stiff and straight to slightly flexuose, 450-750(-950) µm long, (40-)50 µm wide at base, gradually narrowing to sharply pointed apex, spirally twisted with margins alternately inflexed, appearing thick-walled. Scales tightly adherent to, or fused with flanks, not detachable and not extending above margins of thallus, purple to nearly black. Dorsal epithelium unistratose, cells globose to mammillose, 35-45 x 35-40 µm, hyaline, fragile, soon collapsing; air pores small, triangular or 4-sided. Assimilation tissue 300-400 µm thick, consisting of vertical columns of 7 or 8 isodiametric cells, enclosing narrow air canals; storage tissue occupying ventral part of thallus, cells closely packed, rounded, ± 45 µm wide. Monoicous. Antheridia along groove, with projecting hyaline necks up to 50 µm long. Archegonia scattered, necks purple. Sporangia bulging dorsally, with central purple spot, crowned with 2-10 cilia, in groups of 2 or 3. Spores 100-120 µm diam., triangular-globular, polar, very dark brown to black, opaque; wingless, marginal angles with pores, margin finely crenulate; ornamentation reticulate and similar on 2 spore faces, alveoli extending to margin; distal face convex, (10-)12-14 rounded alveoli across diam., 7.5-10.0 µm wide, alveolar walls thick, heavily encrusted with small to large wart-like papillae, and stout, blunt tubercles projecting mostly from central nodes, 5.0-7.5 µm long; proximal face with triradiate mark indistinct, ± 30 alveoli on each of 3 facets, up to 5 µm wide, walls heavily granulate. From: Perold, SM. 1999. Hepatophyta: Marcantiopsida: Marchantiidae. Fl. S. Africa Hepatophyta(1,1): 1-252. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY] As: Riccia trichocarpa M.Howe

Diagnostic description

Distinguished between cilia and hairs ('poils'), the latter being thin-walled and stouter. From: Perold, SM. 1999. Hepatophyta: Marcantiopsida: Marchantiidae. Fl. S. Africa Hepatophyta(1,1): 1-252. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY] As: Riccia trichocarpa M.Howe

Habitat

Shallow, sandy soil overlying quartzite or dolomite outcrops or on calcareous crust. From: Perold, SM. 1999. Hepatophyta: Marcantiopsida: Marchantiidae. Fl. S. Africa Hepatophyta(1,1): 1-252. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY] As: Riccia trichocarpa M.Howe

Distribution

Northern Province, North-West, Free State, Lesotho, Northern and Eastern Cape. From: Perold, SM. 1999. Hepatophyta: Marcantiopsida: Marchantiidae. Fl. S. Africa Hepatophyta(1,1): 1-252. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY] As: Riccia trichocarpa M.Howe

Altitude

800 to 1870 m

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

Residence status

Occurrence in the Flora of Southern Africa (FSA) countries and South African provinces. Residence status indicates if a taxon is indigenous, endemic, naturalised or invasive in a specific region. This data is based on specimen records and literature

FSA

SA

BOT

NAM

ESW

LES

WC

EC

NC

FS

GA

KZN

LP

MP

NW

Absent

Indigenous

Endemic

Naturalised

Invasive

Names and Sources

Accepted name
Riccia crinita Taylor
Synonym(s)

Riccia canescens Steph.


Riccia trichocarpa M.Howe


Classification

KINGDOM Plantae

SUBKINGDOM Cryptogamae

GENUS Riccia

SPECIES crinita

39 results for Riccia crinita Taylor

Specimen records

Barcode: PRE0795155-0 Collector(s) & number: Perold, SM, 3078 | 1993-11-28

South Africa, Limpopo, Swaershoek Mountains; Jan Trichardt Pass; North West of Rankin's Pass.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0637680-0 Collector(s) & number: Volk, OH, 81/143 | 1981-2-7

Namibia, GROOTFONTEIN; OSSA

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0637682-0 Collector(s) & number: Volk, OH, 81/176 | 1981-2-15

Namibia, OUTJO 359

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0637678-0 Collector(s) & number: Volk, OH, 81/167 | 1981-2-11

Namibia, ETOSHA; NGOBIB

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0637679-0 Collector(s) & number: Volk, OH, 81/173 | 1981-2-13

Namibia, ETOSHA; OLIFANTSBAD

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0715910-0 Collector(s) & number: Perold, SM, 748 | 1985-1-8

South Africa, Limpopo, 27 KM NW OF ALLDAYS, AT L-SIDE OF ROAD. LARGE ROUNDED ROCK. AT ROCK BASE.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0531346-0 Collector(s) & number: Volk, OH, 912 | 1974-4-4

Namibia, OKAUKUEJO ETO

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0743695-0 Collector(s) & number: Perold, SM, 2585 | 1990-1-29

South Africa, North West, ON RD. R52 BETWEEN LICHTENBURG AND MMBATHO 13,3 KM ALONG TURN-OFF TO MALOPO OOG.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0741359-0 Collector(s) & number: Tolken, HR, 5561 | 1977-1-6

Namibia, GOBABIS DIST.; FARM STURMFELD; DEPRESSION.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0783671-0 Collector(s) & number: Koekemoer, M, 1023 | 1992-12-

South Africa, Northern Cape, Olifantshoek. On farm belonging to Mr. Rossouw.

General notes: On koppie. With Riccia runssovensis Steph. Det: S.M. Perold

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0637683-0 Collector(s) & number: Volk, OH, 81/264 | 1981-3-28

Namibia, WINDHOEK DIST.; RIETFONTEIN

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0531364-0 Collector(s) & number: Volk, OH, 1291 | 1974-6-22

Namibia, TWILIGHT GIB 113 FAR

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0707884-0 Collector(s) & number: Volk, OH, 84/687 | 1984-3-6

Namibia, RIETFONTEIN; ON CALCRETE.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0637681-0 Collector(s) & number: Volk, OH, 81/172 | 1981-2-12

Namibia, ETOSHA; NORING FOREST

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0707890-0 Collector(s) & number: Perold, SM, 841A | 1985-3-5

South Africa, Limpopo, PALALA RIVER; 51 KM NE OF VAALWATER, NR. MELKRIVIER, AT OLD BRIDGE OVER RIVER. BANK ABOVE RIVER.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0707885-0 Collector(s) & number: Volk, OH, 84/695 | 1984-3-19

Namibia, GROOTFONTEIN; GAIKOS; QUARTZITE IN TAMBUTI FOREST

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0637677-0 Collector(s) & number: Volk, OH, 81/165 | 1981-2-11

Namibia, ETOSHA PAN; OKERFONTEIN

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0792206-0 Collector(s) & number: Perold, SM, 3013 | 1993-9-4

South Africa, Free State, 8 km E of Fouriesburg.

General notes: Rocky outcrop above stream, near roadside. Det: S.M. Perold

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0707834-0 Collector(s) & number: Volk, OH, 84/689 | 1984-3-15

Namibia, OTJOSONDU; OKOWIRURU - SOUTH. CALCRETE PANS.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0743700-0 Collector(s) & number: Perold, SM, 2593 | 1990-1-29

South Africa, North West, 12,2 KM AFTER T-JUNCTION RD. MALOPO OOG JOINS RD. BETW. LICHTENBURG/OTTOSHOOP.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0501854-0 Collector(s) & number: Volk, OH, 11446 | 1956-2-17

Namibia, MOUTONS VLEI; EN ROUTE TO WEISSENFELS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0707876-0 Collector(s) & number: Hardy, DS, 6586 | 1985-4-1

Namibia, GOCHAS/AUOB RIVER; ON LIMESTONE CONGLOMERATE.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0501839-0 Collector(s) & number: Volk, OH, 453 | 1939-4-16

Namibia, GROOTFONTEIN; NEITSAS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0707886-0 Collector(s) & number: Retief, E, 1422 | 1984-3-19

Namibia, ETOSHA NAT. PARK; BETWEEN OKAKUEJO AND OKANDEKOE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0758169-0 Collector(s) & number: Bester, SP, 5439 | 2005-1-17

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Mapochs Grounds ca. 8 km NE from Roossenekal. Drainage line immediately north of camping site at Mapochs Caves.

General notes: Biome: Grassland. Vegetation type: North Eastern Mountain Grassland. Growing on thin soil layer on rock sheets on edges of river line. Thallus green with "hairy" edges.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0572906-0 Collector(s) & number: Burgoyne, PM, CH 13730 | 1999-6-

South Africa, Northern Cape, ±51km North of Griekwastad, Rudisheim Farm.

General notes: On soil.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0707889-0 Collector(s) & number: Perold, JM, 38E | 1985-4-26

South Africa, Free State, ON RD. R26 BETW. HOBHOUSE/LADYBRAND 12 KM SOUTH OF LADYBRAND, SHALLOW SOIL OVER RO

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0501853-0 Collector(s) & number: Volk, OH, CH 4211 | 1956-4-10

Namibia, GROOTFONTEIN; NEITSAS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0637684-0 Collector(s) & number: Volk, OH, 81/114 | 1981-1-29

Namibia, OTJUA OM 79

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0818408-0 Collector(s) & number: Burgoyne, PM, 5367 | 1996-3-7

Botswana, Central Province: Mopipi Area; Pan on road from Rakops, about 10 km from Mopipi.

General notes: On limestone soil. Det: S.M. Perold

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0707835-0 Collector(s) & number: Volk, OH, 84/688 | 1984-2-25

South Africa, Northern Cape, KAKAMAS; AUGRABIES NAT. PARK

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0707887-0 Collector(s) & number: Retief, E, 1403 | 1984-3-18

Namibia, ETOSHA NAT. PARK; GEMSBOKVLAKTE.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0760428-0 Collector(s) & number: Koekemoer, M, 3078 | 2005-11-12

South Africa, Limpopo, Jeep track N of Penge over farm Ostend 104KT to farm Gibraltar 79 KT. On the neck in the E corner of Gibraltar.

General notes: Slope: gentle. Conf.: Perold, S.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0837229-0 Collector(s) & number: Smook, L, 9889 | 1997-3-9

Namibia, 44 km West North-West of Otavi in mountains; Rocky hills. 19°37.153'S 16°57.305'E

General notes: Moist area in water course in flat area. Area with dense high grass. Sandy soils. Good rains.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0707888-0 Collector(s) & number: Smook, L, 5118A | 1984-3-16

Namibia, ETOSHA PAN; 24 KM SE OF OKAKUEJO NR. OLIFANTSBAD. BETWEEN CALCRETE ROCKS.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0707877-0 Collector(s) & number: Henderson, L, 658 | 1986-5-13

Botswana, DECEPTION VALLEY; DECEPTION PAN (NORTH PAN) CENTRAL KALAHARIGAME RESERVE. AT BASE OF BUSH CLUMP.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0795220-0 Collector(s) & number: Crosby, MJAW, 1108 | 1991-2-2

South Africa, North West, Farm Zoetvlei (owner Messrs Speedy); About 50 km W of Vryburg and 6 km from turn off on road to Louwna.

General notes: 50 m W of pan on higher damp ground. Det: S.M. Perold

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Observation records

Date: 4/26/2018 9:28:00 AM

Gauteng

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 5/5/2020 3:06:00 PM

Gauteng, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Plant occurence records per dataset

Plant occurence records per year

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

2017

SERIES CHAPTER

Marchantiophyta Van Rooy, J; Retief, E; Meyer, NL

In: E Retief & NL Meyer (eds), Plants of the Free State: Inventory and identification guide. Strelitzia 38: 89-107

South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria

2000

PERIODICAL/JOURNAL

Ast, S

Cryptogamie - Bryologie Lichenologie 21: 289-343

1999

FLORA

Hepatophyta: Marcantiopsida: Marchantiidae Perold, SM

Flora of Southern Africa Hepatophyta(1),11-252

National Botanical Institute, Pretoria

1983

PERIODICAL/JOURNAL

Ast, S

Cryptogamie - Bryologie Lichenologie 4(1)

No results found for Riccia crinita Taylor

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Part(s) of plant used Use(s) Reference

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