Carpacoce scabra (Thunb.) Sond. subsp. scabra
LC Indigenous Endemic

Morphological description

Dwarf shrub, ('bisexual'), ('female') or occasionally ('bisexual') + ('female'), ('bisexual') + ('male') or ('male), many-stemmed, often rounded to ± cylindrical, sometimes slightly fetid. Stems (80-)150-400(-450) mm long, sparsely to ± much branched, branches ascending to ± spreading, not densely leafy. Leaves decussate; blades (3-)5-15(-18) x (0.6-)0.8-2(-2.5) mm, linear(-lanceolate), ascending to erect, ericoid, often shallowly concave above or semiterete in section, scabrid at least on margins; stipular sheath cup-shaped. Flowers solitary or paired, ± sessile to shortly pedicellate, fruiting pedicels sometimes elongating to c. 7 mm; calyx 5(-6)-merous, lobes (2.5-)4-6 mm long, linear-lanceolate, subequal, spreading to ± erect; corolla 5(-6)-merous, yellowish green, often with reddish brown or brownish purple streaks. ('bisexual'), ('male'): tube 1.5-2.5 mm long, lobes 2.5-4 x 1-2 mm; anthers 2-2.5(-3) mm long; ('bisexual'): gynoecium as in ('female'); ('male'): small rudimentary ovary and stigmas present. ('female'): tube 0.3-0.6 mm long, lobes 0.5-1.2 x 0.4-0.5 mm; stigmas 2, (4-)5-9 mm long; ovary c. 1.5-2.0 mm long. Fruit green, turning grey-brown, c. 2-3 x (2.5-)3.0-3.5 mm, ± turbinate to subglobose, 2-seeded; diaspore c. 1.5-2.5 x 1.0-1.5 mm, greyish white to dark grey, ± elliptical to obovate in dorsal view, dorsal side convex, ventral side plane to slightly concave, ± rugose and ribbed. From: Puff, C. 1986. Paederiaceae, Anthospermae, Rubieae. Fl. S. Africa 31(1,2): 1-75. Botanical Research Institute, Pretoria. [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/209569#page/5/mode/1up] [CC BY]

Habitat

Growing mostly in sandy areas on mountain slopes or on ridges and amongst rocks; confined to arid Fynbos types. From: Puff, C. 1986. Paederiaceae, Anthospermae, Rubieae. Fl. S. Africa 31(1,2): 1-75. Botanical Research Institute, Pretoria. [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/209569#page/5/mode/1up] [CC BY]

Distribution

In drier inland areas, from the Calvinia distr. southeast and south to the Laingsburg and Worcester distr. From: Puff, C. 1986. Paederiaceae, Anthospermae, Rubieae. Fl. S. Africa 31(1,2): 1-75. Botanical Research Institute, Pretoria. [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/209569#page/5/mode/1up] [CC BY]

Altitude

488 to 1220 m

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

Residence status

Occurrence in the Flora of Southern Africa (FSA) countries and South African provinces. Residence status indicates if a taxon is indigenous, endemic, naturalised or invasive in a specific region. This data is based on specimen records and literature

FSA

SA

BOT

NAM

ESW

LES

WC

EC

NC

FS

GA

KZN

LP

MP

NW

Absent

Indigenous

Endemic

Naturalised

Invasive

Names and Sources

Accepted name
Carpacoce scabra (Thunb.) Sond. subsp. scabra
Synonym(s)

Anthospermum scabrum Thunb.


Classification

KINGDOM Plantae

SUBKINGDOM Phanerogamae

SUBFAMILY Rubioideae

SPECIES scabra

SUBSPECIES scabra

16 results for Carpacoce scabra (Thunb.) Sond. subsp. scabra

Specimen records

Barcode: PRE0786514-0 Collector(s) & number: Vlok, JHJ, 1224 | 1985-11-1

South Africa, Western Cape, Jonkersberg: Outeniqua Mountains, lower S slopes of Engelseberg.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0486301-0 Collector(s) & number: Acocks, JPH, 23705 | 1965-9-12

South Africa, Western Cape, CERES DIV.; PIENAARS KLOOF; POORT N. OF PIENAARSKLOOF

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0202431-0 Collector(s) & number: Helme, NA, 3543 | 2005-9-18

South Africa, Western Cape, Calvinia. Oorlogskloof Nature Reserve, about 0.4km S of main gate and car park on Groot Tuin, along path.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0159140-0 Collector(s) & number: Acocks, JPH, 17377 | 1953-10-13

South Africa, Northern Cape, CALVINIA DIV.; LOKENBURG

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0570208-0 Collector(s) & number: Pretorius, WAJ, 527 | 2000-9-7

South Africa, Northern Cape, Nieuwoudtville. Groot Tuin 653. W13. 31° 27' 3''S 19° 04' 04''E

General notes: "Sagte steeknaald plantjie." Acocks Veld Type 69. Plateau. Well-drained. White. Loamy soil. Soil substrate. Fynbos vegetation. Bush cut. N aspect. Gentle slope. Local. Common. Evergreen. Perennial. Erect. Dwarf shrub. Flower colour purple. Plant height 30

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0159143-0 Collector(s) & number: Stokoe, TP, SAM 64194 | 1947-1-

South Africa, Western Cape, CALEDON DIST.; PALMIET RIVER MTS; NR. PALMIET RIVER

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0159135-0 Collector(s) & number: Bolus, H, 9054 | 1897-10-3

South Africa, Western Cape, CLANWILLIAM; KOUEBERG; WUPPERTHAL

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0159136-0 Collector(s) & number: Acocks, JPH, 1428 | 1938-9-18

South Africa, Western Cape, CERES DIV.; KAROOPOORT

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0159141-0 Collector(s) & number: Story, R, 4360 | 1953-10-13

South Africa, Cape Province, CALVINIA DIV.; LOKENBURG; 21 MI. S. OF NIEUWOUDTVILLE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0732048-0 Collector(s) & number: Bayer, MB, 5784 | 1988-8-25

South Africa, Cape Province, ELANDSFONTEIN FARM; N OF KOEKENAAP

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0576874-0 Collector(s) & number: Rubin, F, 466 | 1997-10-

South Africa, Western Cape, Wildernis National Park: Rondevlei, clearfelled pine plantation.

General notes: Dune fynbos. Sand. Kroesbossie.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0172728-0 Collector(s) & number: Pretorius, WAJ, 527 | 2000-9-7

South Africa, Northern Cape, Nieuwoudtville. Groot Tuin 653. W13. 31° 27' 3''S 19° 04' 04''E

General notes: "Sagte steeknaald plantjie." Acocks Veld Type 69. Plateau. Well-drained. White. Loamy soil. Soil substrate. Fynbos vegetation. Bush cut. N aspect. Gentle slope. Local. Common. Evergreen. Perennial. Erect. Dwarf shrub. Flower colour purple. Plant height 30

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0159142-0 Collector(s) & number: Story, R, 4327 | 1953-10-12

South Africa, Cape Province, CALVINIA DIV.; LOKENBURG; 21 MI. S. OF NIEUWOUDVILLE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0159144-0 Collector(s) & number: Acocks, JPH, 23743 | 1965-9-16

South Africa, Western Cape, CERES DIV.; HOOP EN UITKOMST; SWARTUGGENS 9 MI. NNE. OF HOOP EN UITKOMST

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0624851-0 Collector(s) & number: Boucher, C, 4445 | 1979-7-12

South Africa, Western Cape, MALMESBURY DIST.; KALBASKRAAL; BOUNDARY BETWEEN CHATSWORTH AND GROENFONTEIN FARMS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0159138-0 Collector(s) & number: Acocks, JPH, 17356 | 1953-10-12

South Africa, Northern Cape, CALVINIA DIV.; LOKENBURG; ARID RIDGES W. OF RIVER

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Plant occurence records per dataset

Plant occurence records per year

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

1986

FLORA

Paederiaceae, Anthospermae, Rubieae Puff, C

Flora of Southern Africa 31(1),21-75

Botanical Research Institute, Pretoria

No results found for Carpacoce scabra (Thunb.) Sond. subsp. scabra

Status

Status and criteria

LC

Assessor(s)

Plantae Coordinator

Bibliography

JOURNAL ARTICLE
Pennington, K.M. 1962. Descriptions of a new <i>Neptis</i>, new Lycaenidae, and records of rare species and additions to the list of Southern African Rhopalocera (Lepidoptera). Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa. 25:266-286

JOURNAL ARTICLE
Heath, A. and Pringle, E.L. 2004. A review of the southern African genus <i>Thestor</i> Hübner (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae: Miletinae). Metamorphosis. 15:90-151

Part(s) of plant used Use(s) Reference

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