Wahlenbergia banksiana A.DC.
NE Indigenous

Morphological description

Perennial, ± erect herb, 15-50 cm tall. Stems many from a taproot, usually with persistent leaf-bases, ± hirsute at the base with usually retrorse hairs. Leaves alternate, sessile, erecto-patent, linear, up to 12 mm long and 1.5 mm wide, acute with truncate base, ± hirsute or glabrous; margin cartilaginous, denticulate. Inflorescences lax; pedicels up to 10 mm long, shortly pubescent to glabrous. Hypanthium obconical, 10-nerved, shortly pubescent to glabrous. Calyx-lobes 1.5-2.5 mm long, ± erect, glabrous, sparsely denticulate, often involute. Corolla 5-7.5 mm long, lobed to less than half the length, blue to white, puberulous inside near the base; tube 2.5-4 mm long. Stamens ca. 3-5 mm long; filament-bases ± rhombic, ciliate; anthers 1.5-2 mm long. Ovary 3-locular, semi-inferior. Style somewhat shorter than the corolla, eglandular, thickened in the upper 1.5-2 mm, hairy below; lobes 3, ± 0.6 mm long. Capsule 3-locular, 10-nerved; valves 3, ± 1-1.5 mm long. Seeds elliptic in outline, ± trigonous, 0.3-0.4 mm long; testa almost smooth. From: Thulin, M. 1975. The genus Wahlenbergia s. lat. (Campanulaceae) in tropical Africa and Madagascar. Symb. bot. upsal. 21(1): 1-223. [All rights reserved]

Erect herb, up to 500 mm tall. Leaves linear, up to 12 mm long, 1.5 mm broad, margin cartilaginous, denticulate. Corolla 5.0-7.5 mm long, tube at least half the length of corolla and longer than calyx lobes. Testa almost smooth. Flowers blue or mauve. From: Retief, E; Herman, PPJ. 1997. Plants of the northern provinces of South Africa: Keys and diagnostic characters. Strelitzia 6: 1-681. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Habitat

Sandy grassland, riversides, often in seasonally flooded areas. From: Thulin, M. 1975. The genus Wahlenbergia s. lat. (Campanulaceae) in tropical Africa and Madagascar. Symb. bot. upsal. 21(1): 1-223. [All rights reserved]

Grassland. From: Retief, E; Herman, PPJ. 1997. Plants of the northern provinces of South Africa: Keys and diagnostic characters. Strelitzia 6: 1-681. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Distribution

In southern tropical Africa from southern Angola in the west to Rhodesia in the east. Also in Namibia, Botswana and South Africa (Transvaal, Natal). From: Thulin, M. 1975. The genus Wahlenbergia s. lat. (Campanulaceae) in tropical Africa and Madagascar. Symb. bot. upsal. 21(1): 1-223. [All rights reserved]

Flowering time

November to April

Altitude

1000 to 1800 m

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

Residence status

Occurrence in the Flora of Southern Africa (FSA) countries and South African provinces. Residence status indicates if a taxon is indigenous, endemic, naturalised or invasive in a specific region. This data is based on specimen records and literature

FSA

SA

BOT

NAM

ESW

LES

WC

EC

NC

FS

GA

KZN

LP

MP

NW

Absent

Indigenous

Endemic

Naturalised

Invasive

https://seis-sanbi.azureedge.net/anura/default/asset.do?preview=261925

Names and Sources

Accepted name
Wahlenbergia banksiana A.DC.
Synonym(s)

Wahlenbergia foliosa Brehmer


Wahlenbergia gracillima S.Moore


Wahlenbergia multiflora Conrath


Wahlenbergia okavangensis N.E.Br.


Classification

KINGDOM Plantae

SUBKINGDOM Phanerogamae

SPECIES banksiana

42 results for Wahlenbergia banksiana A.DC.

Specimen records

Barcode: PRE0193672-0 Collector(s) & number: Theron, GK, 2373 | 1971-1-5

South Africa, Mpumalanga, CHRISSIEMEER

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0193676-0 Collector(s) & number: Jacobsen, NHG, 2726 | 1973-2-15

South Africa, Mpumalanga, OHRIGSTAD DAM NAT. R

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0812012-0 Collector(s) & number: Venter, S, 11,786 | 1986-4-9

South Africa, Limpopo, Wolkberg Wilderness Area: Ceylon Farm 4 KT; Mohathlapitse Valley.

General notes: Mountain slope. Wolkberg quartzites. Exposed. Brown sandy loam soil. Aspect: S. Slope: 15? - 40?. Bushy, much-branched herb. Leaves soft. Flower mauve with purple stigma. Occasional. Ex Herbarium, University of the North, Lebowa

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0868475-0 Collector(s) & number: Kremer-Kohne, S, 466 | 2012-3-2

South Africa, Limpopo, Iron Crown (Wolkberg), N-facing slope below summit (nearest town: Haenertsburg).

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0569918-0 Collector(s) & number: Meyer, JJ, 2578 | 2000-1-24

South Africa, Mpumalanga, ± 5 km SE of Ogies on Bethal road.

General notes: Grassland. Bankenveld. Plain. Soil. Well drained. Sand. Full sun. W aspect. Biotic effect: pasture. Herb. 10 cm tall. Flowers light purple. Fruit absent.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0870717-0 Collector(s) & number: Zambatis, G, GZ1040 | 2014-5-13

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Kruger National Park. Pretorius Kop. Gravel road between the S8 and the road to Pretorius Kop Camp. Landscape: 1.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0639544-0 Collector(s) & number: Germishuizen, G, 2258 | 1982-10-20

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, VRYHEID; 11 KM FROM VRYHEID ON ROAD TO LOUWSBURG. GRASSLAND NEAR VLEI

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0193675-0 Collector(s) & number: Jacobsen, NHG, 2466 | 1973-1-9

South Africa, Limpopo, STERKRIVIERDAM NAT.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0193673-0 Collector(s) & number: Coetzee, BJ, 491 | 1970-11-23

South Africa, Gauteng, UITKOMST 499 TO FARM; VLAKTE BY PICADILLY CIRCUS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0015640-0 Collector(s) & number: Pott, R, 3493 | 1910-10-6

South Africa, North West,

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0517462-0 Collector(s) & number: Smith, PA, 1968 | 1977-4-15

Botswana, NORTHERN DIST.; XHEKUE ISLAND; 1.25 KM NNW. OF ISLAND

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0193674-0 Collector(s) & number: Kluge, JP, 81 | 1973-7-26

South Africa, Mpumalanga, WITKLIP PLANTATION

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0238177-0 Collector(s) & number: De Winter, B, 4247 | 1956-1-14

Namibia, OKAVANGO NATIVE TERR; ANDARA MISSION STA.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0704519-0 Collector(s) & number: Crosby, MJAW, 207 | 1986-3-5

South Africa, Mpumalanga, MACHADODORP DIST.; UITKOMST FARM; NEAR SKURWEBERG PASS. 18 KM FROM MACHADO -DORP TO BADPLAAS ON ROAD. SE KOPPIE FLAN

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0023090-0 Collector(s) & number: Gerstner, J, s.n. | 1933-3-31

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Zululand, upper Umhlatuzi.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0558279-0 Collector(s) & number: Hansen, OJ, 3259 | 1977-10-30

Botswana, SOUTH EAST DIST.; GABORONE; AT RAILWAY- RD. CROSSING 5 KM. N. OF GABORONE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0193670-0 Collector(s) & number: Young, RGN, 2420 | 1938-10-23

South Africa, Gauteng, PRETORIA DIST.; BETW. HAMMANSKRAAL AND SALTPAN

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0193664-0 Collector(s) & number: Collins, MC, TRV 11339 | 1912-3-23

South Africa, Gauteng, PRETORIA

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG1569650-0 Collector(s) & number: Low, AB, 4053 | 1998-10-17

South Africa, Western Cape, Southwestern Cape. Cedarberg. North of Welbedacht, along path to Grootlandevlakte.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0107542-0 Collector(s) & number: Green, DM, 595 | 1988-11-6

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Lions River District. Curry's Post/ Lions Road junction.

General notes: Erect herb growing on steep westerly slope in clay, in sourveld, at roadside growing amongst boulders.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0841603-0 Collector(s) & number: Lemmer, P, 615 | 2006-1-17

South Africa, Gauteng, Knopjeslaagte 385 JR, Portion 3.

General notes: Moist grassland. No slope. Pasture. Only plant seen.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0193666-0 Collector(s) & number: Leendertz, R, TRV 9729 | 1910-10-6

South Africa, North West, RUSTENBURG

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0193671-0 Collector(s) & number: Jacobsen, NHG, 764 | 1970-2-25

South Africa, North West, RUSTENBURG NAT. RES.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE1029159-0 Collector(s) & number: Dlamini, T, 320 | 2023-12-8

South Africa, Limpopo, Vaalwater. Izintaba Private Game Reserve. Near workshop and picnic site.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0863049-0 Collector(s) & number: Kremer-Kohne, S, 468 | 2012-3-3

South Africa, Limpopo, Wolkberg, Stylkop.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0193668-0 Collector(s) & number: Jenkins, TJ, TRV 10948 | 1911-12-

South Africa, Mpumalanga, PIET RETIEF

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0674501-0 Collector(s) & number: Smith, PA, 3792 | 1982-3-11

Botswana, N DIST.; OKAVANGO DELTA.; ON EDGE OF AN ISLAND.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE1029146-0 Collector(s) & number: Masupa, TT, 707 | 2023-12-7

South Africa, Limpopo, Waterberg District. Izintaba Private Game Reserve. Near the streambed.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0817003-0 Collector(s) & number: Kolberg, HH, 614 | 1993-5-17

Namibia, Just west of Shadikongoro, at pump station on Okavango River bank. 18°00'44" S 21°23'15" E

General notes: Growing in damp grey sand close to water's edge. Perennial herb, 25 cm tall. Petals pure white, turning pale blue when wilted. Linear leaves at base of plant only. Fairly common. Ex National Herbarium of Namibia (Wind.) Conf. M. Welman

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0780718-0 Collector(s) & number: Van Rooyen, N, 438 | 1990-11-27

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Kruger National Park. Sabie Poort along river.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0109925-0 Collector(s) & number: Germishuizen, G, 2258 | --

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, 11km from Vryheid on road to Louwsburg. Grassland near vlei.

General notes: Slender erect herb much branched in upper half.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0749632-0 Collector(s) & number: Jenkins, 7510 | 1910-12-18

South Africa, Gauteng, BOEKENHOUTS VALLEY

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0831796-0 Collector(s) & number: Morris, JW, 135 | 1969-2-7

South Africa, North West, Wolmaransstad District: Maquassie; Voetpaddrift.

General notes: Deep sandy soil.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG1467946-0 Collector(s) & number: Cupido, CN, 490 | 2015-5-1

Namibia, Northern Namibia. Kavango Region between Rundu and Divundu. Mobola Lodge. Banks of the Okavango River.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0674513-0 Collector(s) & number: Smith, PA, 3764 | 1982-2-7

Botswana, N. DIST.; MOREMI WILDLIFE RES.; NE SIDE OF CHIEFS ISLAND. ON BEACH OF TEE ISLAND NEAREST MAMOSISANYANE LEDIBA.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0655035-0 Collector(s) & number: Schrire, BD, 1208 | 1982-10-20

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, 11 KM FROM VRYHEID ON RD TO LOUWSBURG MIDWAY DOWN SLOPE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0079139-0 Collector(s) & number: Schrire, BD, 1208 | 1982-10-20

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, 11km from Vyheid on road to Louwsburg.

General notes: Growing on a gently slope. Down to moist depression.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0193678-0 Collector(s) & number: Merxmuller, H, 1981 | 1958-3-8

Namibia, CAPRIVI STRIP; ANDARA; TUSEL IM OKAVANGO

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0801467-0 Collector(s) & number: van Dam, G, PRE 59568 | 1919-4-

South Africa, Limpopo, NYLSTROOM

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Observation records

Plant occurence records per dataset

Plant occurence records per year

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

1997

SERIES

Plants of the northern provinces of South Africa: Keys and diagnostic characters Retief, E; Herman, PPJ

Strelitzia 6: 1-681

National Botanical Institute, Pretoria

1975

PERIODICAL/JOURNAL

The genus Wahlenbergia s. lat. (Campanulaceae) in tropical Africa and Madagascar Thulin, M

Symbolae Botanicae Upsalienses 21(1)1-223

No results found for Wahlenbergia banksiana A.DC.

Status

Status and criteria

NE

Assessor(s)

Plantae Coordinator

Part(s) of plant used Use(s) Reference
Roots Syphilitic sores (Used by: Basotho) Watt, JM; Breyer-Brandwijk, MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa: Being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmachological effects and toxicology in man and animal, 2nd ed. Livingstone, Edinburgh. [All rights reserved]
Roots Syphilitic ulcers: topical Githens, TS. 1948. Drug plants of Africa, Vol. 8. University of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia. [All rights reserved]
Roots Syphilitic ulcers: topical Githens, TS. 1948. Drug plants of Africa, Vol. 8. University of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia. [All rights reserved]
Roots Syphilitic ulcers: topical Githens, TS. 1948. Drug plants of Africa, Vol. 8. University of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia. [All rights reserved]
Roots Syphilitic ulcers: topical Githens, TS. 1948. Drug plants of Africa, Vol. 8. University of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia. [All rights reserved]

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