Oocephala centauroides (Klatt) H.Rob. & Skvarla
Indigenous

Morphological description

An erect slender to somewhat bushy, stiffly-branched annual or perennial herb, up to c. 70 cm tall; tap-root becoming woody. Stem simple in lower part or much-branched, longitudinally striate, coarsely pubescent; the hairs ± unequal-armed T-shaped; branches divaricate-ascending, mosdy 3-20 cm long, similar to the stem Leaves subsessile, up to 45 x 4 mm, linear-oblanceolate, obtuse mucronate at the apex, entire, ± revolute, gradually tapering to the base, puberulous to ± scabridulous; much smaller and ± crowded on axillary and flowering branches. Capitula many or numerous, solitary on short leafy brancbes, or 2-3 corymbiformly cymose on longer branches; involucres up to c. 10 mm long, cyathiform, width less than or ± equal to length. Phyllaries appressed imbricate, hardly spreading, becoming thinly cartilaginous, araneose-pilose to glabrescent, ciliate on upper margins, ± equalling the pappus in length; the outermost phyllaries ovate to oblong, acute mucronate; the inner increasing in length to the inside, linear-oblong, ± expanded apically and mucronate to shortly aristate at the tip. Corollas purplish, up to 10 mm long, tapering gradually to the base. Achenes pale-brown, c. 2.5 mm long, obconic-turbinate, 5-7-ribbed, hispidulous on the ribs, glandular between them; outer pappus of short lanceolate scales, inner pappus of brownish plumose setae 5-7 mm long, the setae bristles fine and longer than the achene hairs. From: Pope, GV. 1992. 97. Compositae (part 1). Fl. Zambes. 6(1): 1-264. Flora Zambesiaca Managing Committee, London. [CC BY]

Annual or perennial herb, up to 1 m high. Stems and leaves gland-dotted, scabrous. Leaves linear, puberulous. Heads in open corymbose panicles. Involucral bracts suddenly contracted at tips. Pappus bristles of inner whorl plumose, outer whorl scales. Flowers purple. From: Retief, E; Herman, PPJ. 1997. Plants of the northern provinces of South Africa: Keys and diagnostic characters. Strelitzia 6: 1-681. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY] As: Vernonia centaureoides Klatt

Perennial herb, 0.5-0.75 m high. Leaves linear, margins revolute. Heads 3-many per branch, racemose or laxly paniculate. Involucral bracts puberulous, with hairs towards bract apex reddish brown. Outer pappus of short, narrow, brownish scales, inner of brownish, barbellate setae. Achenes 4- or 5-ribbed, hispidulous. Flowers purplish. From: Retief, E; Herman, PPJ. 1997. Plants of the northern provinces of South Africa: Keys and diagnostic characters. Strelitzia 6: 1-681. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY] As: Vernonia schlechteri O.Hoffm.

Habitat

Common in sandy soil near the coast, in grassland, open woodland and old cultivation. From: Pope, GV. 1992. 97. Compositae (part 1). Fl. Zambes. 6(1): 1-264. Flora Zambesiaca Managing Committee, London. [CC BY]

Grassland and open woodland on sand. From: Retief, E; Herman, PPJ. 1997. Plants of the northern provinces of South Africa: Keys and diagnostic characters. Strelitzia 6: 1-681. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY] As: Vernonia centaureoides Klatt

Submontane grassland and rocky hillsides. From: Retief, E; Herman, PPJ. 1997. Plants of the northern provinces of South Africa: Keys and diagnostic characters. Strelitzia 6: 1-681. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY] As: Vernonia schlechteri O.Hoffm.

Distribution

Mozambique to South Africa [Mpumalanga, KwaZulu-Natal] and Swaziland. From: Pope, GV. 1992. 97. Compositae (part 1). Fl. Zambes. 6(1): 1-264. Flora Zambesiaca Managing Committee, London. [CC BY]

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

Residence status

Occurrence in the Flora of Southern Africa (FSA) countries and South African provinces. Residence status indicates if a taxon is indigenous, endemic, naturalised or invasive in a specific region. This data is based on specimen records and literature

FSA

SA

BOT

NAM

ESW

LES

WC

EC

NC

FS

GA

KZN

LP

MP

NW

Absent

Indigenous

Endemic

Naturalised

Invasive

Names and Sources

Accepted name
Oocephala centauroides (Klatt) H.Rob. & Skvarla

Published in: PhytoKeys 38: 2 (2014)

Synonym(s)

Vernonia centaureoides Klatt

Published in: Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 824 (1896)


Vernonia schlechteri O.Hoffm.

Published in: Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24(4): 466 (1898)


Classification

KINGDOM Plantae

SUBKINGDOM Phanerogamae

SUBFAMILY Cichorioideae

66 results for Oocephala centauroides (Klatt) H.Rob. & Skvarla

Specimen records

Barcode: PRE0704059-0 Collector(s) & number: Germishuizen, G, 9732 | 1986-3-12

South Africa, Mpumalanga, LOCHIEL DIST.; 20 KM FROM LOCHIEL TO BADPLAAS ON ROAD AMONG ROCKS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0183396-0 Collector(s) & number: Louw, WJ, 2197 | 1962-5-28

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Eastern Transvaal. Acornhoek.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0153062-0 Collector(s) & number: Sidey, JL, 1605 | 1949-3-6

South Africa, Mpumalanga, PIET RETIEF; ISWEPE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0661027-0 Collector(s) & number: Van Wyk, AE, 2261 | 1978-4-20

South Africa, Mpumalanga, AMSTERDAM; ATHOLE- PLAAS VAN DJ FORBES

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0701760-0 Collector(s) & number: Compton, RH, 25778 | 1956-3-14

Eswatini, Hhohho, MBABANE; HILL NE OF MBABANE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0743745-0 Collector(s) & number: Jenkins, TJ, PRE 59746 | 1910-4-

South Africa, Mpumalanga, LYDENBURG

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0722371-0 Collector(s) & number: Brusse, FA, 5066 | 1987-4-18

South Africa, Mpumalanga, BARBERTON DIST; SADDLEBACK MTN; NEAR MAIN ROAD FARM DYCEDALE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0682298-0 Collector(s) & number: Nicholas, A, 1404 | 1983-4-28

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, ZULULAND.; NYALAZI STATE FOREST

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0150927-0 Collector(s) & number: Roberts, A, TRV 26237 | 1925-5-

South Africa, Mpumalanga, ACORNHOEK

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0150930-0 Collector(s) & number: Kluge, JP, 504 | 1974-3-4

South Africa, Mpumalanga, WITKLIP; BOSBOUSTA.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0070669-0 Collector(s) & number: Lawson, WJ, 506 | 1957-5-1

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Charters Creek. St. Lucia Lake, Zululand.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0129994-0 Collector(s) & number: Ward, CJ, 12544 | 1994-3-24

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Maputaland. Immediately North of Star of the Sea Mission.

General notes: Vegetation type: Open grassland. Substrate: Soil. Soil: Sand and humus. Exposure: Sun. Aspect: South West. Slope: Moderate. On ancient dune, especially where disturbed. Herb, erect, branched; flowers deep blue-purple. Common.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0150926-0 Collector(s) & number: Bruyns-Haylett, JP, 126 | 1949-7-12

South Africa, Mpumalanga, KRUGER NAT. PARK; HUHLA

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0998107-0 Collector(s) & number: Turpin, BC, 676 | 2013-3-28

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Lydenburg District. Buffelskloof Nature Reserve, Rae Road, just above Betty's Wood.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0702591-0 Collector(s) & number: Dlamini, B, PRE 31766 | 1961-4-13

Eswatini, Hhohho, MBABANE DIST.; DALRIACH

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0647175-0 Collector(s) & number: Deall, GB, 1930 | 1982-4-26

South Africa, Mpumalanga, SABIE; "BAUKONIKAT" C.30 KM SE OF SABIE RELEVE NO. GBD 82194

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0359216-0 Collector(s) & number: Kluge, JP, 540 | 1974-4-4

South Africa, Mpumalanga, LYDENBURG DISTRIK; WITKLIP, WESFRONT, LANGS PAD

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0150932-0 Collector(s) & number: Codd, LEW, 6012 | 1950-5-8

South Africa, Mpumalanga, NELSPRUIT DIST.; KRUGER NAT. PARK; 4 MI. W. OF PRETORIUSKOP

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0689955-0 Collector(s) & number: Heath, LM, 235 | 1985-4-25

Eswatini, MALOLOTJA NAT. RES.; MID MALOLOTJA VALLEY BELOW MALOLOTJA FALLS VALLEY FLOOR

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0153065-0 Collector(s) & number: Edwards, HWG, 19 | 1924-5-

South Africa, Mpumalanga, BARBERTON; CRESCENT HILL

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0150925-0 Collector(s) & number: Weintraub, D; Roberts, F, 27437 | 1931-7-4

South Africa, Limpopo, PEPITI; NR. PEPITI

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0150931-0 Collector(s) & number: Elan-Puttick, D, 51 | 1974-5-20

South Africa, Mpumalanga, WONDERKLOOF NAT. RES

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0153064-0 Collector(s) & number: Galpin, EE, PRE 438 | 1890-3-29

South Africa, Mpumalanga, BARBERTON; SUMMIT SADDLEBACK MT.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0647171-0 Collector(s) & number: Deall, GB, 1630 | 1982-3-17

South Africa, Mpumalanga, BERGVLIET FOR. RES.; RELEVE NO. GBD 82125

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0142831-0 Collector(s) & number: Keswa, VW, 705 | 2006-5-26

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, eDumbe Municipality, eDumbe Mountain ± 3 km South West of eDumbe Traffic Department.

General notes: Less abundant Zulu Botanical Knowledge Project. IsiZulu name: insindwane

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0150924-0 Collector(s) & number: Leach, LC, 11633 | 1963-4-28

South Africa, Mpumalanga, NELSPRUIT DIST.; 3 MI. S. OF NELSPRUIT

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0150940-0 Collector(s) & number: Oatley, TB, C18 | 1957-3-22

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, INGWAVUMA DIST.; NDUMU GAME RES.; NDUMU HILL NR. HOUSE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0895673-0 Collector(s) & number: Meyer, JJ, 5193 | 2010-10-13

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Tongaland; at entrance gate to Kosi mouth.

General notes: Slope: none. Coastal Bushveld. Linear leaves aromatic. Flower heads terminal.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0070671-0 Collector(s) & number: Venter, HJT, 6153 | 1971-5-15

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Richards Bay. Alusaf Ars.

General notes: Ex University of Zululand Herbarium (UNIZUL).

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0834985-0 Collector(s) & number: Balkwill, K, 9212 | 1995-3-23

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Barberton District: Songimvelo Game Reserve; Dunbar Farm 383 JU. Near head of Dunbar Valley. Ridge.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0126370-0 Collector(s) & number: Matthews, WS, 1265 | 1993-3-30

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Sileza Forest Reserve, Mhlope area.

General notes: Grassland, well-drained sandy soil. Full sun. Plant, 30cm high. Flowers purple.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0150929-0 Collector(s) & number: Young, RGN, TRV 26951 | 1927-4-17

South Africa, Mpumalanga, WATERVAL ONDER; ELANDS RIVER VALLEY; ABOVE WATERVAL ONDER

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0150923-0 Collector(s) & number: Burtt Davy, J, 303 | 1903-6-10

South Africa, Mpumalanga, BARBERTON DIST.; BARBERTON; HOSPITAL KOP

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0484110-0 Collector(s) & number: de Souza, BJL, 539 | 1975-3-31

South Africa, Mpumalanga, BARBERTON DIST.; SADDLEBACK RIDGE; 4.5 KM. S. OF BARBERTON TOP OF RIDGE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0150928-0 Collector(s) & number: Van Wyk, P, 4684 | 1966-3-14

South Africa, Mpumalanga, KRUGER NAT. PARK; PRETORIUSKOP; KAMBANE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0072778-0 Collector(s) & number: Ward, MC, 140 | 1981-4-22

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Dhlamini 13811; Ubombo District; Zululand.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0077575-0 Collector(s) & number: Nicholas, A, 1404 | 1983-4-28

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Nyalazi State Forest.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0150938-0 Collector(s) & number: Venter, HJT, 6245 | 1971-5-29

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, KOSI BAY MOUTH

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0076367-0 Collector(s) & number: Ward, MC, 398 | 1983-4-3

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Sileze Forest.

General notes: White sandy soil.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0808977-0 Collector(s) & number: Hobson, SR, 2084 | 1994-1-25

Eswatini, Hhohho District: Malandzela Area; Road to Maphalaleni, 14 km from Nyokane (tar road) above Komati River and below Enkaba Trig beacon. 26°06'10" 31°16'00.

General notes: Grassland, granite outcrops and streamline forest above steep bushveld slopes. N-facing opposite steep well-forested ridge. On granite rocks. Shrublet. Leaves tiny. Flowers terminal - dense small capitulum. No ray florets, disc florets purple.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0724462-0 Collector(s) & number: McMurtry, DM, 3165 | 1979-4-13

Eswatini, Hhohho, MBABANE DIST.; KOPPIE N. OF TOWN

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0150935-0 Collector(s) & number: Venter, HJT, 6153 | 1971-5-15

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, RICHARDS BAY; ALUSAF AREA

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0539329-0 Collector(s) & number: Kluge, JP, 1254 | 1978-3-16

South Africa, Mpumalanga, STARVATION CREEK NATURRESERVAAT

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0153086-0 Collector(s) & number: Compton, RH, 25864 | 1956-4-9

Eswatini, Hhohho, MBABANE DIST.; MILLERS FALLS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0470563-0 Collector(s) & number: Culverwell, J, 9 | 1976-5-2

Eswatini, Lubombo, LUBOMBO MTS.; 17 KM. N. OF SITEKI ON SITEKI AND MHLUMERD. BETWEEN GROENPAN AND CYRILDENE FARMS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0118314-0 Collector(s) & number: Lubbe, RA, 196 | 1994-3-28

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Kosi Bay Coastal Forest Reserve, near Black Rock.

General notes: Dune, grassland-side of dune, water table 1,5m; sandy soil; gentle slope. Frequent, Releve 100.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0493296-0 Collector(s) & number: Ward, CJ, 12544 | 1994-3-24

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Maputaland. Immediately North of Star of the Sea Mission.

General notes: Sand and humus soil. On ancient dune, especially where disturbed. Moderate slope. Herb, erect, branched.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0153089-0 Collector(s) & number: Compton, RH, 25003 | 1955-3-18

Eswatini, Hhohho, MBABANE DIST.; MBULUZI VALLEY

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0153063-0 Collector(s) & number: Wilms, F, TRV 5781 | 1895-3-

South Africa, Mpumalanga, LYDENBURG

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0150937-0 Collector(s) & number: Harrison, ER, 457 | 1968-4-17

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, PALM RIDGE FARM

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0642013-0 Collector(s) & number: Welman, WG, 288 | 1981-2-16

South Africa, Mpumalanga, ALONG ROAD POTHOLES TO PILGRIMS REST

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0144547-0 Collector(s) & number: Parbhoo, S, 190 | 2016-6-16

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Isimangaliso Wetland Park; Sodwana Bay; Ozabeni, Hookmans kraal,

General notes: No pollinators present.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0070670-0 Collector(s) & number: Pooley, ES, 477 | 1969-4-20

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Ndumu hill. Ndumu game reserve. Ingwavuma district. NATAL.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0153085-0 Collector(s) & number: Moss, CE, 622 | 1917-11-

South Africa, Mpumalanga, BARBERTON DIST.; KOMATIPOORT

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0150936-0 Collector(s) & number: Ward, CJ, 7076 | 1971-6-14

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, DUKUDUKU-MONZI AREA

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0150942-0 Collector(s) & number: Schlieben, H-J E, 10198 | 1965-4-1

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, LOWER UMFOLOZI DIST.; DUKUDUKU FOR.; BETWEEN MTUBATUBA AND ST. LUCIA

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0086432-0 Collector(s) & number: Ward, MC, 1430 | 1986-3-18

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Tembe Elephant Park; Ndumu.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0703134-0 Collector(s) & number: Retief, E, 2121 | 1987-3-4

South Africa, Mpumalanga, BARBERTON DIST.; SADDLEBACK RIDGE. 14 KM FROM BARBERTON ON HAVELOCK ROAD. ROCKY SLOPES

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0153314-0 Collector(s) & number: Baumbach, EJM, 245 | 1963-7-

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Maputa

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE1018895-0 Collector(s) & number: Gostel, MR, 886 | 2011-10-23

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Blyde River Canyon Nature Reserve. Just outside of Three Rondavels viewing point adjacent Blyde River Canyon.

General notes: Positional accuracy: 9

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0724064-0 Collector(s) & number: Onderstall, JJH, 1133 | 1984-4-23

South Africa, Mpumalanga, NELSPRUIT DIST.; RHENOSTERKOP 28; LOWVELD SOUR BUSHVELD

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0078073-0 Collector(s) & number: Van Wyk, GF, 279a | 1983-3-9

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Nyalazi State Forest.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0083056-0 Collector(s) & number: Brockett, BH, 42 | 1984-5-17

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Sodwana State Forest. Grassland near Lake Bangazi.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0841305-0 Collector(s) & number: Burrows, JE, 7494 | 2002-2-22

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Lydenburg. Above chain-gate to cottage, Buffelskloof Nature Reserve.

General notes: Compact shrub in disturbed grassland.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0823371-0 Collector(s) & number: Marinus, ED, 19 | 1997-4-17

South Africa, Mpumalanga, 18 km from the turn-off to Lydenburg on Lydenburg-Machadodorp Road. Badfontein Farm , opposite the Braam Raubenheimer Dam (Kwena Dam). Marantan Hiking Trail. Hill slope.

General notes: North-eastern mountain grassland. Loam soil. Well-drained. Full sun. Moderate slope. Biotic effect: none seen. Purple flowers.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0892163-0 Collector(s) & number: Grieve, KW, 101 | 2008-3-31

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Waterval Onder. Farm: Kindergoed. Conservancy.

General notes: Lithology: quartzite with lava extrusions. Open grassland. In long grass and rocks.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Plant occurence records per dataset

Plant occurence records per year

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

1997

BOOK

Énumération des Plantes à Fleurs d'Afrique Tropicale, Vol. 4 Lebrun, J-P; Stork, AL

Jardin Botanique, Geneva

1997

SERIES

Plants of the northern provinces of South Africa: Keys and diagnostic characters Retief, E; Herman, PPJ

Strelitzia 6: 1-681

National Botanical Institute, Pretoria

1992

FLORA

97. Compositae (part 1) Pope, GV

Flora Zambesiaca 6(1)1-264

Flora Zambesiaca Managing Committee, London

No results found for Oocephala centauroides (Klatt) H.Rob. & Skvarla

No assessment available

Part(s) of plant used Use(s) Reference

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