Miraglossum anomalum (N.E.Br.) Kupicha
LC Indigenous Endemic

Morphological description

Stems 20-35 cm tall, long-pilose. Leaves crowded or scattered and irregularly inserted on lower, non-flowering part of stem, verticillate at flowering nodes with internodes up to 20 mm long; leaves at flowering nodes not reduced in size. Leaf-lamina 25-47 x 2-9 mm, linear to triangular with truncate base, subsessile, long-pilose. Flowers in fascicles of 3-9 at distal nodes; pedicels up to 12 mm long. Calyx segments 4-4.5 x 1-1.5 mm, dorsally densely pilose, ventrally glabrous or pilose at apex. Corolla lobes 4-5 x 2-3 mm, convex and reflexed at anthesis, green; dorsal surface very sparsely to densely patent-pilose at apex. Corona 1-1.5 mm high, the lobes of simple form, ± compressed-ovoid with two shallow concavities on the ventral face, one on either side of the connection between corona and stamina column; corona green with white tip. Anther appendages 0.8 mm long, ± flat; corpusculum 0.33-0.43 mm long, with slight to well-developed flanges; pollinium 0.63-0.75 mm long. Gynostegium greenish-cream. Mature fruit c. 5 cm long, with bristles c. 2 mm long, densely whitish lanate. Seeds 2 mm long; coma white, c. 20 mm long. From: Kupicha, FK. 1984. Studies on African Asclepiadaceae. Kew Bull. 38(4): 599-672. [All rights reserved]

Perennial, geophytic herb, 200-350 mm high; stems simple, pilose-hairy. Leaves verticillate on flowering part of stem, internodes up to 20 mm long; blade subsessile, linear to triangular, 25-47 x 2-9 mm, base truncate. Inflorescence with 3-9 flowers at distal nodes. Flowers: pedicels up to 12 mm long; corolla lobes 4-5 x 2-3 mm, convex and reflexed at anthesis, dorsal surface very sparsely to densely patent-pilose at apex, green; corona green to maroon with white process, compressed-ovoid with 2 shallow concavities on ventral face, one on either side of connection between corona and stamina column; corpusculum 0.3-0.5 mm long, with slight to well-developed flanges. Flowering time Nov.-Mar. Fruit up to 50 mm long, with bristles up to 2 mm long. From: Nicholas, A; Glen, M; Shuttleworth, A; Bester, SP. 2019. Apocynaceae. In: CL Bredenkamp (ed.), A Flora of the Eastern Cape Province. Strelitzia 41(1): 321-417. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Diagnostic description

Flowers less than 1.5 cm in diameter: Corona lobes simple, without appendages. From: Kupicha, FK. 1984. Studies on African Asclepiadaceae. Kew Bull. 38(4): 599-672. [All rights reserved]

Habitat

In grassland and on stony slopes. From: Kupicha, FK. 1984. Studies on African Asclepiadaceae. Kew Bull. 38(4): 599-672. [All rights reserved]

In grassland and on stony slopes, alt. 450-1560 m. Drakensberg Grassland, Sub-Escarpment Savanna. From: Nicholas, A; Glen, M; Shuttleworth, A; Bester, SP. 2019. Apocynaceae. In: CL Bredenkamp (ed.), A Flora of the Eastern Cape Province. Strelitzia 41(1): 321-417. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Altitude

450 to 1560 m

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

Residence status

Occurrence in the Flora of Southern Africa (FSA) countries and South African provinces. Residence status indicates if a taxon is indigenous, endemic, naturalised or invasive in a specific region. This data is based on specimen records and literature

FSA

SA

BOT

NAM

ESW

LES

WC

EC

NC

FS

GA

KZN

LP

MP

NW

Absent

Indigenous

Endemic

Naturalised

Invasive

https://seis-sanbi.azureedge.net/anura/default/asset.do?preview=202174

Names and Sources

Accepted name
Miraglossum anomalum (N.E.Br.) Kupicha
Synonym(s)

Schizoglossum anomalum N.E.Br.


Classification

KINGDOM Plantae

SUBKINGDOM Phanerogamae

SPECIES anomalum

6 results for Miraglossum anomalum (N.E.Br.) Kupicha

Specimen records

Barcode: PRE0863332-0 Collector(s) & number: Bester, SP, 11983 | 2014-11-2

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Richmond District, 16 km directly E of Richmond. Farm: Highover 5658.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0343837-0 Collector(s) & number: Flanagan, HG, 396 | 1889-11-

South Africa, Eastern Cape, KOMGA; KEI; HILLS NR. KEI

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0346928-0 Collector(s) & number: Rudatis, AGH, 327 | 1908-3-24

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, ALEXANDRIA DIV.; DUMISA STA.; IFAFA

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0127540-0 Collector(s) & number: Greene, TR, 1171 | 2000-12-10

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Spring Grove Farm. Growing by the three Escom poles in Manupe Paddock.

General notes: Herb. Erect. Leaves sessile and hairy growing up the stem. Flowers green no scent. Latex present. Grid Ref: 2929BBD. Vegetation type: grassland. Moisture regime: well drained. Exposure: full sun. Local abundance: rare.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Observation records

Date: 11/16/2024 12:25:05 PM

KwaZulu-Natal

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 11/16/2024 12:23:00 PM

KwaZulu-Natal

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Plant occurence records per dataset

Plant occurence records per year

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

2019

SERIES CHAPTER

Apocynaceae Nicholas, A; Glen, M; Shuttleworth, A; Bester, SP

In: CL Bredenkamp (ed.), A Flora of the Eastern Cape Province. Strelitzia 41(1)321-417

South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria

1997

BOOK

List of southern African succulent plants Smith, GF

Umdaus Press, Pretoria

1984

PERIODICAL/JOURNAL

Studies on African Asclepiadaceae Kupicha, FK

Kew Bulletin 38(4)599-672

No results found for Miraglossum anomalum (N.E.Br.) Kupicha

Status

Status and criteria

LC

Assessor(s)

Plantae Coordinator

Part(s) of plant used Use(s) Reference

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