Helichrysum epapposum Bolus
NE Indigenous

Morphological description

Perennial herb, stems very slender (±1-2 mm diam.), elongate, branching mostly near the base, decumbent and rooting there, then erect to ±600 mm, thinly greyish-white woolly, the indumentum 'stringy' and stripping from the older parts, closely leafy becoming pedunculoid upwards. Leaves rather rigid, more or less appressed, up to 22 x 4(-5) mm, becoming smaller upwards, lanceolate, apex acuminate, base broad, half-clasping, margins revolute, upper surface cobwebby, glabrescent, lower greyish-white woolly, 'stringy'. Heads homogamous, very narrowly campanulate, ±3 x 1.5 mm, very many in dense cymose clusters felted together at the base in compact, flattish corymbs up to 20 mm across terminating the branches. Involucral bracts in 2-3 series, loosely imbricate, translucent, outer tipped pale brown, inner bright canary-yellow, about equalling flowers, not radiating. Receptacle honeycombed. Flowers (3-)4-5, yellow. Achenes 0.75 mm, glabrous. Pappus wanting. From: Hilliard, OM. 1983. Gnaphaliinae (first part): Facelis - Edmondia. Fl. S. Africa 33(7,2): 1-317. Botanical Research Institute, Department Agriculture, Pretoria. [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/209547#page/5/mode/1up] [CC BY]

Stems very slender, branching mostly basally, erect, up to ± 0.6 m high, thinly greyish-white, woolly, indumentum stringy, stripping from older parts, closely leafy. Leaves rigid, ± appressed, up to 22 x 5 mm, lanceolate, apex acuminate, base broad, ± clasping, margins revolute, upper surface cobwebby, glabrescent, lower surface greyish-white, woolly, stringy. Capitula narrowly campanulate, ± 3 x 1.5 mm, many in dense cymose clusters in compact, flattish corymbs up to 20 mm in diam.; involucral bracts in 2 or 3 series, translucent, outer tipped pale brown. Flowers 3-5, yellow. Flowering time Feb.-Apr. From: Cron, GV; et al. 2019. Asteraceae. In: CL Bredenkamp (ed.), A Flora of the Eastern Cape Province. Strelitzia 41(1): 423-682. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Decumbent and erect perennial herb, up to 0.6 m high. Leaves 22 x 4(-5) mm, lanceolate, appressed, base half-clasping, margins revolute, upper surface cobwebby, glabrescent, lower greyish white woolly. Heads narrowly campanulate, many in dense cymose clusters. Pappus wanting. Flowers yellow; outer involucral bracts tipped pale brown, inner bright canary-yellow; February to April and August to September. From: Retief, E; Herman, PPJ. 1997. Plants of the northern provinces of South Africa: Keys and diagnostic characters. Strelitzia 6: 1-681. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Habitat

Grows along muddy streamsides and in marshes, often on tussocks, forming tangled clumps or the slender stems may be supported by other vegetation. From: Hilliard, OM. 1983. Gnaphaliinae (first part): Facelis - Edmondia. Fl. S. Africa 33(7,2): 1-317. Botanical Research Institute, Department Agriculture, Pretoria. [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/209547#page/5/mode/1up] [CC BY]

Streambanks, marshes, on tussocks, in tangled clumps or supported by other plants. Sub-Escarpment Grassland, Sub-Escarpment Savanna. From: Cron, GV; et al. 2019. Asteraceae. In: CL Bredenkamp (ed.), A Flora of the Eastern Cape Province. Strelitzia 41(1): 423-682. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Along muddy streamsides and in marshes, often on tussocks. From: Retief, E; Herman, PPJ. 1997. Plants of the northern provinces of South Africa: Keys and diagnostic characters. Strelitzia 6: 1-681. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Distribution

Ranges from the Waterberg, Magaliesberg (Rustenburg) and eastern highlands of the Transvaal through KwaZulu-Natal and the Transkei to the Amatola Mountains in the E. Cape. Absent from coastal KwaZulu-Natal. From: Hilliard, OM. 1983. Gnaphaliinae (first part): Facelis - Edmondia. Fl. S. Africa 33(7,2): 1-317. Botanical Research Institute, Department Agriculture, Pretoria. [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/209547#page/5/mode/1up] [CC BY]

Flowering time

February to September

Altitude

915 to 2100 m

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

Residence status

Occurrence in the Flora of Southern Africa (FSA) countries and South African provinces. Residence status indicates if a taxon is indigenous, endemic, naturalised or invasive in a specific region. This data is based on specimen records and literature

FSA

SA

BOT

NAM

ESW

LES

WC

EC

NC

FS

GA

KZN

LP

MP

NW

Absent

Indigenous

Endemic

Naturalised

Invasive

https://seis-sanbi.azureedge.net/anura/default/asset.do?preview=256044

Names and Sources

Accepted name
Helichrysum epapposum Bolus
Synonym(s)

Helichrysum flavum Burtt Davy


Helichrysum inerme Moeser


Classification

KINGDOM Plantae

SUBKINGDOM Phanerogamae

SUBFAMILY Asteroideae

SPECIES epapposum

63 results for Helichrysum epapposum Bolus

Specimen records

Barcode: PRE0663276-0 Collector(s) & number: Bloem, KJ, 96 | 1985-2-12

South Africa, Mpumalanga, STEENKAMPSBERG NATUURRESERVAAT; VERLOREN VALLEI 95 JT

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0470288-0 Collector(s) & number: Kluge, JP, 920 | 1976-4-7

South Africa, Mpumalanga, NELSPRUIT DIST.; WITKLIP STATE FOREST

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0210580-0 Collector(s) & number: Compton, RH, 32112 | 1964-2-21

Eswatini, MBABANE DIST.; FORBES REEF

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0859859-0 Collector(s) & number: Kremer-Kohne, S, 198 | 2011-7-10

South Africa, Limpopo, Wolkberg Wilderness Area, Serala.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0996890-0 Collector(s) & number: Romo, AM, 14581 | 2007-2-15

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Lydenburg District, Buffelskloof Nature Reserve, near the Research Cottage.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0842314-0 Collector(s) & number: Steyn, HM, 806 | 2006-2-4

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Lydenburg District. Verloren Kloof Nature Reserve. Close to Fernkloof hut.

General notes: Slope: gentle.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0625510-0 Collector(s) & number: Hilliard, OM, 14358 | 1981-3-15

South Africa, Mpumalanga, LONG TOM PASS; AT WHISKY SPRUIT, SABIE-LYDENBURG

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0213271-0 Collector(s) & number: Tyson, W, 2756 | 1886-3-

South Africa, Eastern Cape, EAST GRIQUALAND; MALOWE MT.; SUMMIT OF MT.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0210583-0 Collector(s) & number: Mogg, AOD, 7230B | 1920-3-17

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, MOOI RIVER; WARLEY COMMON

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0179203-0 Collector(s) & number: Jacobsen, NHG, 935 | 1970-4-1

South Africa, North West, RUSTENBURG NATURE RESERVE

General notes: Riverine. Herb erect 12" high. Flower: yellow. Rare. Aspect: wet. Soil: quartzitic. Growiing in wet soil at edge of river, among grass. Ex Tvl. Nature Conservation Herbarium.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0026570-0 Collector(s) & number: Mogg, AOD, 7230 | 1920-2-7

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Mooi River Dist. Warley.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0757523-0 Collector(s) & number: Burrows, JE, 8025 | 2003-2-23

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Verloren Vallei, Dullstroom.

General notes: Slender herb in wet margins of small stream through wetland. Stoloniferous.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0210591-0 Collector(s) & number: Acocks, JPH, 10203 | 1944-3-9

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, WEENEN DIST.; HLATIKULU MT.; N.E. FOOT OF MT.

General notes: Sedgy stream bed. Frequent.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0788732-0 Collector(s) & number: Ngwenya, AM, 920 | 1992-2-28

South Africa, Eastern Cape, Transkei; Mzimkhulu District; Ntsikeni Nature Reserve; Lubhukwini Vlei.

General notes: Grassland. Poorly-drained. Level slope. Erect herb ca 65 cm tall. Inflorescence yellow. Dominant in densely populated community.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0004679-0 Collector(s) & number: Medley-Wood, J, 4131 | 1889-4-22

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Swampy ground, Great Noodsberg.

General notes: Flower: heads yellow

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0470657-0 Collector(s) & number: Venter, S, 692 | 1976-3-13

South Africa, North West, RUSTENBURG; TIERKLOOF; NABY KLIPHEK AAN VOET VAN KLOOF

General notes: Groei onder drup in lang grasveld. Blomme geel.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0082044-0 Collector(s) & number: Compton, RH, 32337 | 1965-4-7

Eswatini, Mbabane Dist. Forbes Reef Road.

General notes: Alt. c. 4500 ft. Swamp. Flowers yellow.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0210595-0 Collector(s) & number: Rogers, FA, 20144 | 1919-4-

South Africa, Mpumalanga, BARBERTON DIST.; WHITE RIVER ESTATE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0076354-0 Collector(s) & number: Compton, RH, 32112 | 1964-2-21

Eswatini, Mbabane Dist. Forbes Reef.

General notes: Alt. c. 4500 ft. Swamp. Glaucous. Flowers yellow.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0103839-0 Collector(s) & number: Killick, DJB, 1457 | 1951-3-2

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Cathedral Peak Forest Reserve Station.

General notes: Very locally abundant.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0130976-0 Collector(s) & number: Shongwe, M, 265 | 2004-5-4

South Africa, Gauteng, Bronberg Conservancy, Lynwood Road Ext.

General notes: Herb with yellow flowers. Growing in grassland, poorly drained soil. Biome: grassland. Substrate: soil. Moisture regime: poorly drained. Soil type: sandy loam. Exposure: partial shade. Aspect: North West. Slope: moderate. Biotic effect: undisturbed.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0210585-0 Collector(s) & number: Killick, DJB, 423 | 1949-3-31

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, PIETERMARITZBURG DIST; TABLE MT.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0866122-0 Collector(s) & number: Koekemoer, M, 4578 | 2014-3-1

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Verlorenvallei Nature Reserve near Dullstroom. In wetland.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0210576-0 Collector(s) & number: Moss, CE, PRE 44203 | 1928-2-26

South Africa, Mpumalanga, ERMELO DIST.; LAKE CHRISSIE

General notes: Heads golden yellow.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0238612-0 Collector(s) & number: Rudatis, AGH, 1312 | 1912-4-12

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Dumisa Dist. Alexandra City.

General notes: Alt. c. 800 m.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0009355-0 Collector(s) & number: Medley-Wood, J, 8827 | 1903-3-27

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Nkandhla

General notes: Flowers: heads yellow

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0878999-0 Collector(s) & number: Bester, SP, 17865 | 2022-3-31

South Africa, Limpopo, Waterberg District. ca. 46 km directly ENE of Thabazimbi. Top of Jan Trichardt Pass. Farm: Rhenosterpoort 283 KQ. 24°29'48.1"S 27°51'36.3"E.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0235896-0 Collector(s) & number: Compton, RH, 25738 | 1956-3-7

Eswatini, MBABANE DIST.; FORBES REEF ROAD.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0179204-0 Collector(s) & number: Jacobsen, NHG, 864 | --

South Africa, North West, RUSTENBURG NATURE RESERVE

General notes: At river's edge. Erect 36" high. Flowers yellow. Common. Soil: quartzite. Growing at river's edge in rock vegetation. Ex Tvl. Nature conservation Herbarium.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0470289-0 Collector(s) & number: Kluge, JP, 877 | 1976-2-13

South Africa, Mpumalanga, NELSPRUIT DIST.; WITKLIP STATE FOREST

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0210586-0 Collector(s) & number: Killick, DJB, 1457 | 1951-3-2

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, BERGVILLE DIST.; CATHEDRAL PEAK FOREST RESEARCH STATION; CATCHMENT 10

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0893188-0 Collector(s) & number: Tshikosi, VST, 11B | 2007-2-15

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Between Roossenekal and Lydenburg, De Berg Pass, almost at the top, 42 km to Lydenburg.

General notes: Moderate slope.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0995484-0 Collector(s) & number: Burrows, JE, 7372 | 2001-9-22

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Lydenburg District. Along road on W side of Formosa Mountain.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0210588-0 Collector(s) & number: West, O, 1107 | 1939-3-14

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, TABAMHLOPE DIST.; SLAHON

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0107234-0 Collector(s) & number: Compton, RH, 32112 | 1964-2-21

Eswatini, Forbes Reef. Mbabane.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0847850-0 Collector(s) & number: Koekemoer, M, 3504 | 2007-6-16

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Sterkspruit Nature Reserve along the jeep track towards Mt Formosa in a seepage area along the road. [24 m GPS accuracy].

General notes: Lydenburg Montane Grassland. Slope: gentle. Abundant but restricted to moist areas. Past flowering. Characteristic currybush smell.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0757525-0 Collector(s) & number: Burrows, JE, 8006 | 2003-2-16

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Taljaard's Vlei, Elandshoogte.

General notes: In wet areas along stream margins in short grassland of wetland.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0984560-0 Collector(s) & number: Bootsman, A, s.n. | --

South Africa, Limpopo, Marakele National Park.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0040781-0 Collector(s) & number: Lawn, JG, 2308 | 1952-5-31

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Race course, Eshowe.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0002233-0 Collector(s) & number: Medley-Wood, J, 1915 | 1884-4-

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Near Byrne

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0070289-0 Collector(s) & number: Wright, FB, 865 | 1969-4-7

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Estcourt dist. Stillerust.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0573116-0 Collector(s) & number: Koekemoer, M, 2228 | 2002-2-18

South Africa, Mpumalanga, South of Lydenburg. Along the road to Makobulaan. Near a vlei with deep permanent water.

General notes: Grassland. Marsh. Soil. Moist/damp. Full sun. Slope: none,. Biotic effect: none seen. Herb.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0210582-0 Collector(s) & number: Mogg, AOD, 7230A | 1920-3-7

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, MOOI RIVER DIST.; WARLEY COMMON

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0860566-0 Collector(s) & number: Kremer-Kohne, S, 160 | 2011-4-3

South Africa, Limpopo, Wolkberg Wilderness Area, Serala.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0546859-0 Collector(s) & number: Mohle, GL, 77 | 1979-8-1

South Africa, Mpumalanga, HARTEBEESTVLAKTE

General notes: Ex Dept of Forestry Herbarium.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0007624-0 Collector(s) & number: Brown, D, 262 | 1897-1-

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Lidgetton.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0106846-0 Collector(s) & number: Compton, RH, 32337 | 1965-4-7

Eswatini, Forbes Reef. Mbabane.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0026571-0 Collector(s) & number: Compton, RH, 25738 | 1956-3-7

Eswatini, Mbabane Dist. Forbes Reef Road.

General notes: Alt. c. 4000 ft. Vlei. Yellow flowers.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0119671-0 Collector(s) & number: Ngwenya, AM, 920 | 1992-2-28

South Africa, Eastern Cape, Lubhukwini vlei, Ntsikeni Nature Reserve, Mzimkhulu district level.

General notes: Dominant.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0137665-0 Collector(s) & number: Styles, DGA, 4686 | 2014-3-9

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Mondis Linwood Estate near Dargle.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0038568-0 Collector(s) & number: Lawn, JG, 545 | 1949-4-25

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Eshowe.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0210587-0 Collector(s) & number: King, KF, 229 | --

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, ENTONJANENI DIST.; BABANANGO; NEAR SPRUIT

General notes: Herb in damp places. Abundant.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0144312-0 Collector(s) & number: Styles, DGA, 4709 | 2014-1-9

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Near Underberg.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0210584-0 Collector(s) & number: Killick, DJB, 361 | 1949-2-11

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, PIETERMARITZBURG DIS; TABLE MOUNTAIN.; ON TOP OF MT.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0034840-0 Collector(s) & number: Acocks, JPH, 10203 | 1944-3-9

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Weenen County. N.E foot of Hlatikulu Mt.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0210579-0 Collector(s) & number: Compton, RH, 32337 | 1965-4-7

Eswatini, MBABANE DIST.; FORBES REEF

General notes: Flowers yellow.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0054787-0 Collector(s) & number: Moll, EJ, 655 | 1964-2-26

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Mpendle. 2 miles along Runnymead Road.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0210575-0 Collector(s) & number: Devenish, NJ, 844 | 1962-2-17

South Africa, Mpumalanga, WAKKERSTROOM DIST.; OSHOEK

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0210589-0 Collector(s) & number: Wood, JM, 8827 | 1903-3-27

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, ZULULAND; NKANDLA

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0210578-0 Collector(s) & number: Acocks, JPH, 23603A | 1965-3-21

South Africa, Limpopo, WATERBERG DIST.; RANKIN'S PASS

General notes: Sour bushveld. Swampy stream. Locally common. Weak sprawling shrub.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0849719-0 Collector(s) & number: Burrows, JE, 7545 | 2002-3-10

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Graskop. N. end of God's Window loop.

General notes: In moist grassland near stream. Locally frequent. Conf.: J.A. Ready, 2/2009

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0849738-0 Collector(s) & number: Burrows, JE, 7486 | 2002-2-18

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Lydenburg District. Mokubulaan Plantations, The Vlei.

General notes: Erect slender herb in large perennial wetland, in wet soils or in water. Localized. Conf.: J.A. Ready, 4/2008

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0996232-0 Collector(s) & number: Burrows, JE, 11058 | 2009-2-21

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Wakkerstroom, Oshoek (Devenish's farm), upper part of stream N. of homestead.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Plant occurence records per dataset

Plant occurence records per year

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

2019

SERIES CHAPTER

Asteraceae Cron, GV; et al.

In: CL Bredenkamp (ed.), A Flora of the Eastern Cape Province. Strelitzia 41(1)423-682

South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria

1997

BOOK

Wild flowers of northern South Africa, 1st ed. Germishuizen, G

Fernwood, Vlaeberg

1997

SERIES

Plants of the northern provinces of South Africa: Keys and diagnostic characters Retief, E; Herman, PPJ

Strelitzia 6: 1-681

National Botanical Institute, Pretoria

1983

FLORA

Gnaphaliinae (first part): Facelis - Edmondia Hilliard, OM

Flora of Southern Africa 33(7),21-317

Botanical Research Institute, Department Agriculture, Pretoria

1909

PERIODICAL/JOURNAL

Contributions to the African flora Bolus, H; Kensit, HML

Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa 1: 147-163

No results found for Helichrysum epapposum Bolus

Status

Status and criteria

NE

Assessor(s)

Plantae Coordinator

Part(s) of plant used Use(s) Reference
Leaves & stems Invoke the goodwill of the ancestors (Used by: Zulu) Hutchings, A; Scott, HA; Lewis, G; Cunningham, AB (eds). 1996. Zulu medicinal plants: an inventory. University of Natal Press, Pietermaritzburg. [All rights reserved]

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