Lachenalia flava Andrews
Indigenous Endemic

Morphological description

Geophyte, 190-250 mm high. Bulb globose, 15-20 mm in diameter, offset-forming; tunic multilayered, outer layers dark brown, spongy; inner cataphyll translucent white, adhering to leaf bases, apex obtuse. Leaves 2, lanceolate, 85-120 x 12-30 mm, spreading to suberect, light green, slightly canaliculate, upper surface plain or light marked with dark green or light to dark brownish-maroon blotches; leaf margins flat to slightly undulate; leaf bases clasping, 10-40 mm long; primary seedling leaf flat, prostrate. Inflorescence racemose, many-flowered, sterile apex long; scape erect, 110-170 mm long, dull purple to maroon, or light green with large purple blotches, covered with a delicate waxy bloom; rachis erect, light green, or dull purple to maroon, apex light to bright golden orange, rarely light yellow; pedicels suberect, 5-7 mm long, light golden yellow to greenish-yellow; lower bracts ovate, becoming lanceolate above, 3-7 x 1-4 mm, dark golden yellow, purple or green, apices purple. Perianth zygomorphic, tubular, dark golden yellow or orange, rarely light yellow, pendulous; tube cylindrical, 6 mm long; outer tepals oblong, 13-18 x 7-9 mm, apical gibbosities dark golden orange or bright green; inner tepals oblong obovate, 26-28 x 9-12 mm, protruding well beyond outer tepals, apices slightly to widely spreading. Stamens included, straight; filaments white to light yellowish-orange, 21-28 mm long. Ovary ellipsoid, 4-5 x 3-4 mm, light green; style included, straight, 20-25 mm long, light yellowish-orange. Capsule ellipsoid, 9-11 x 4-5 mm. Seed globose, 1.1-1.3 x 1.1-1.3 mm, glossy, black; strophiole inflated, 1.1-1.2 mm long, smooth. From: Duncan, GD. 2012. The genus Lachenalia. Bot. Mag. Monogr., Vol. 34. Kew Publishing, Kew. [All rights reserved]

Habitat

Occurs on both sandstone and shale substrates. From: Duncan, GD. 2012. The genus Lachenalia. Bot. Mag. Monogr., Vol. 34. Kew Publishing, Kew. [All rights reserved]

Distribution

Restricted to the middle and upper slopes of the Bainskloof Mountains west of Worcester, and to a hillside at relatively low altitude between Wolseley and Tulbagh, and also recorded from Paarl Mountain. From: Duncan, GD. 2012. The genus Lachenalia. Bot. Mag. Monogr., Vol. 34. Kew Publishing, Kew. [All rights reserved]

Flowering time

July to October

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

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Residence status

Occurrence in the Flora of Southern Africa (FSA) countries and South African provinces. Residence status indicates if a taxon is indigenous, endemic, naturalised or invasive in a specific region. This data is based on specimen records and literature

FSA

SA

BOT

NAM

ESW

LES

WC

EC

NC

FS

GA

KZN

LP

MP

NW

Absent

Indigenous

Endemic

Naturalised

Invasive

Names and Sources

Accepted name
Lachenalia flava Andrews

Published in: Bot. Repos.: t. 456 (1807)

Type: South Africa, Cape, precise locality and collector unknown, figure in Andrews, The Botanist's Repository 7: t.456 (1807) (lecto.). Lectotype designated by Duncan, The Genus Lachenalia: 146 (2012).

Synonym(s)

Lachenalia tricolor Thunb. var. luteola Ker Gawl.

Published in: Curtis Bot. Mag. 26: t.1020 (1807)

Type: South Africa, Cape, precise locality and collector unknown, figure in Curtis Botanical Magazine 26: t.1020 (1807) (lecto.). Lectotype designated by Duncan, The Genus Lachenalia: 146 (2012).


Lachenalia quadricolor Jacq. var. lutea Sims

Published in: Curtis Bot. Mag. 61: t.1704 (1815)

Type: South Africa, Cape, precise locality and collector unknown, figure in Curtis Botanical Magazine 61: t.1704 (1815) (lecto.) Lectotype designated by Duncan, The Genus Lachenalia: 146 (2012).


Lachenalia macrophylla Lem.

Published in: Ill. Hort. 2: 99 (1855)

Type: South Africa, Cape, precise locality and collector unknown, figure in Curtis Botanical Magazine 61: t.1704 (1815) (lecto.) Lectotype designated by Duncan, The Genus Lachenalia: 146 (2012).


Lachenalia aurea Lindl.

Published in: Gard. Chron, ser.1: 404 (1856)

Type: South Africa, Cape, precise locality and collector unknown, figure in The Gardiner's Chronicle, ser.1: 404 (1856) (lecto.). Lectotype designated by Duncan, The Genus Lachenalia: 146 (2012).


Lachenalia tricolor Thunb. var. aurea (Lindl.) Hook.f., p.p.

Published in: Curtis Bot. Mag. 118: t.5992 (1872)


Lachenalia tricolor Thunb. var. aurea (Lindl.) Baker

Published in: Fl. Cap. (Thiselton-Dyer) 6: 424 (1897)


Lachenalia aloides (L.f.) Engl. var. aurea (Lindl.) Engl.

Published in: Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 2(18): 321 (1899)


Classification

KINGDOM Plantae

SUBKINGDOM Phanerogamae

SUBFAMILY Scilloideae

SUBGENUS Lachenalia

SPECIES flava

15 results for Lachenalia flava Andrews

Specimen records

Barcode: NBG0179339-0 Collector(s) & number: Duncan, GD, 363 | 1992-10-3

General notes: In sandstone, light shade. Specimen ex cultivation, Kirstenbosch nursery.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0833898-0 Collector(s) & number: Forsyth, GG, 480 | 1987-8-16

General notes: Det: N.L. Meyer

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0047493-0 Collector(s) & number: Thomson, JB, PRE 35574 | 1881-9-

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Barcode: PRE0047494-0 Collector(s) & number: Van der Merwe, FZ, PRE 35575 | 1937-10-

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0833832-0 Collector(s) & number: Barker, WF, 4241 | 1946-10-20

General notes: Flowers orange yellow.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Observation records

Date: 8/27/2021 10:40:00 AM

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Date: 10/8/2022 12:18:56 PM

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Date: 9/25/2021 11:10:00 AM

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Date: 10/13/2013 12:00:00 AM

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Date: 10/13/2016 12:00:00 AM

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Date: 8/21/2018 3:17:00 PM

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Date: 8/21/2018 11:25:00 AM

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Date: 10/5/2018 12:00:00 AM

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Date: 7/18/2023 1:04:09 PM

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Date: 10/3/2023 3:39:00 PM

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Plant occurence records per dataset

Plant occurence records per year

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:
This is a sensitive species therefore data has been redacted, click here to login.

2012

BOOK (MONOGRAPH IN SERIES)

The genus Lachenalia, Vol. 34 Duncan, GD

Kew Publishing, Kew

No results found for Lachenalia flava Andrews

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Part(s) of plant used Use(s) Reference

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