Melolobium wilmsii Harms
LC Indigenous Endemic

Morphological description

Virgate suffrutex, 0.3-0.6 m high. Leaves stipulate, leaflets linear to narrowly lanceolate, apex acute, 14-18(-25) x 1-2 mm; petiole 4-8 mm long, stipules subulate, (4-)7-9 x 0.51.0 mm. Inflorescence terminal, 8-120(140-150) mm long, with numerous flowers; flowers 5-8 mm long; bracts linear, 2-5 x 0.3-0.5 mm; bracteoles linear, 1-2 x 0.2-0.3 mm. Calyx shortly bilabiate, with sessile glands, hairy; upper lobes acute; upper lip 4-5 mm long, the apices obtuse; upper sinus 0.5-1.0 mm deep; lateral sinus 1.5-2.0 mm deep; lower lip with very short teeth, 4-6 mm long, the apices obtuse, lower sinuses 0.1-0.8 mm deep. Corolla yellow; standard suborbicular, 6-7 x 4-5 mm, with a well-developed, channelled claw 2-3 mm long; wing petals oblong, sculptured, 6-7 x 1-2 mm, with a linear claw 2-3 mm long; keel petals straight, 6-7 x 23 mm, with a linear claw 2-3 mm long. Gynoecium narrowly oblong, hairy. Fruit narrowly oblong, 16-18 x 3-4 mm, hairy, 3-5-seeded; seeds round, 1.6-2.0 x 1.6-2.0 mm, olive to pale yellow dotted brown. From: Moteetee, AN; Van Wyk, B-E. 2006. A revision of the genus Melolobium (Genisteae, Fabacaeae). S. African J. Bot. 72: 51-98. [doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2005.05.004] [Copyright held by the South African Association of Botanists (2006); http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02546299] [CC BY]

Shrub, up to 0.6 m high; a virgate suffrutex; stems and rachis glabrous or thinly pilose with spreading hairs. Leaves with leaflets linear to narrowly ovate, apex acute. Flowers: inflorescence terminal; sessile glands on calyces only; corolla yellow; Nov.-Feb. Pods narrowly oblong, hairy, 3-5-seeded. From: Grobler, A; Retief, E; Meyer, NL. 2017. Fabaceae: Melolobium Eckl. & Zeyh. In: E Retief & NL Meyer (eds), Plants of the Free State: Inventory and identification guide. Strelitzia 38: 550-552. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Diagnostic description

M. wilmsii is closely related to M. subspicatum (they both have a virgate growth habit and sessile glands on the calyces) but differs in the presence of stipules (the latter species lacks stipules). The species can be recognized by the linear to oblanceolate leaflets and the long, many-flowered, terminal racemes. From: Moteetee, AN; Van Wyk, B-E. 2006. A revision of the genus Melolobium (Genisteae, Fabacaeae). S. African J. Bot. 72: 51-98. [doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2005.05.004] [Copyright held by the South African Association of Botanists (2006); http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02546299] [CC BY]

Habitat

M. wilmsii grows in open grasslands at altitudes of about 1500 m. From: Moteetee, AN; Van Wyk, B-E. 2006. A revision of the genus Melolobium (Genisteae, Fabacaeae). S. African J. Bot. 72: 51-98. [doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2005.05.004] [Copyright held by the South African Association of Botanists (2006); http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02546299] [CC BY]

Dry Grassland; Mesic Grassland. Grassland. From: Grobler, A; Retief, E; Meyer, NL. 2017. Fabaceae: Melolobium Eckl. & Zeyh. In: E Retief & NL Meyer (eds), Plants of the Free State: Inventory and identification guide. Strelitzia 38: 550-552. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Distribution

KwaZulu-Natal, Free State, Mpumalanga and Gauteng Provinces in South Africa. From: Moteetee, AN; Van Wyk, B-E. 2006. A revision of the genus Melolobium (Genisteae, Fabacaeae). S. African J. Bot. 72: 51-98. [doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2005.05.004] [Copyright held by the South African Association of Botanists (2006); http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02546299] [CC BY]

Flowering time

November to February

Altitude

0 to 1500 m

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

Residence status

Occurrence in the Flora of Southern Africa (FSA) countries and South African provinces. Residence status indicates if a taxon is indigenous, endemic, naturalised or invasive in a specific region. This data is based on specimen records and literature

FSA

SA

BOT

NAM

ESW

LES

WC

EC

NC

FS

GA

KZN

LP

MP

NW

Absent

Indigenous

Endemic

Naturalised

Invasive

Names and Sources

Accepted name
Melolobium wilmsii Harms
Synonym(s)

Classification

KINGDOM Plantae

SUBKINGDOM Phanerogamae

ORDER Fabales

FAMILY Fabaceae

SPECIES wilmsii

34 results for Melolobium wilmsii Harms

Specimen records

Barcode: PRE0858283-0 Collector(s) & number: Bester, SP, 9761A | 2009-11-20

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Ermelo District. ca. 11.7 km NNW on N11 from Ermelo to Hendrina. 26°25'27.2" S 29°56'30.4" E.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0754892-0 Collector(s) & number: Nkonki, T, 84 | 2003-12-18

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Witbank. Farm Doornrug, ca. 16 km W of Witbank next to the N4.

General notes: Moist Sandy Highveld Grassland.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0410908-0 Collector(s) & number: Murray, DP, PRE 54408 | 1925-12-

South Africa, Gauteng, WITWATERSRAND; BOKSBURG

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0858437-0 Collector(s) & number: Bester, SP, 10427 | 2010-11-17

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Carolina District. Farm: Haverfontein 7 IT, ca 9 km directly North of Carolina. 25°59'10.3"S, 30°07'29.0"E.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0410918-0 Collector(s) & number: Acocks, JPH, 20855 | 1959-11-15

South Africa, Gauteng, HEIDELBERG DIST.; 11.3 MI S OF HEIDELBERG

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0410919-0 Collector(s) & number: Bredenkamp, GJ, 543 | 1971-12-24

South Africa, Gauteng, SUIKERBOSRAND NAT. R; BETW WETTER EN WOLF

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0408168-0 Collector(s) & number: Werger, MJA, 206 | 1969-1-17

South Africa, Free State, MEISTERBACH; 15 MI N VAN BETHLEHEM

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0410920-0 Collector(s) & number: Wood, JM, 5062 | 1893-12-19

South Africa, Free State, HARRISMITH; HILL SIDE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0457940-0 Collector(s) & number: Galpin, EE, 13213 | 1932-11-25

South Africa, Mpumalanga, BELFAST; MACHADODORP

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0850314-0 Collector(s) & number: Masombuka, AS, 25 | 2006-12-15

South Africa, Mpumalanga, R36 road to Carolina near the road.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0015385-0 Collector(s) & number: Steyn, M, 801 | 1949-12-18

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Transvaal. Ermelo. Breyton.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0870351-0 Collector(s) & number: Bester, SP, 13932 | 2017-11-27

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Carolina District. On R36 between Machadodorp and Carolina. ±25°51'45.13"S 30°13'32.65"E.

General notes: Population on roadside of ±200 plants; very few elsewhere seen on farmland. Det. conf. by T Nkonki on 26/01/2018.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0714587-0 Collector(s) & number: Smit, I, 100 | 1964-10-

South Africa, Free State, BETHLEHEM

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0893470-0 Collector(s) & number: De Castro, A, 1252 | 2012-2-8

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Caroline. Farm Jaglust.

General notes: In somewhat hygrophilous grassland on 'temporary hydromorphic' sandy loam soils on N-facing midslope of gently undulating grassland. Uncommon and localised. Conf: Nkonki,T. 14/2/2012

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0410917-0 Collector(s) & number: Collins, MC, TRV 13448 | 1913-12-

South Africa, Mpumalanga, ERMELO

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0603196-0 Collector(s) & number: Du Toit, L(D), 13 | 1980-11-25

South Africa, Mpumalanga, KOMATI POWER STATION; 25 KM FROM WITBANK ON ROAD TO HENDRINA.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0879854-0 Collector(s) & number: Bester, SP, 17218 | 2022-1-15

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Carolina District. Nooitgedacht Dam Nature Reserve. Farm: Wintershoek 451 JT. 25°57'19.24'S 30°03'53.96'E.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0410907-0 Collector(s) & number: Schlechter, FRR, 3720 | 1893-11-16

South Africa, Gauteng, DONKERHOEK

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0410921-0 Collector(s) & number: Codd, LEW, 227 | 1942-1-1

South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Fort Louis.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0024977-0 Collector(s) & number: Thode, J, A1585 | 1928-11-

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Middelburg.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0737935-0 Collector(s) & number: du Preez, PJ, 1983 | 1989-4-5

South Africa, Free State, EXCELSIOR DIST; KORANNABERG

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0410207-0 Collector(s) & number: Steyn, M, 801 | 1949-12-18

South Africa, Mpumalanga, ERMELO DIST.; BREYTEN

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0736959-0 Collector(s) & number: Rudatis, AGH, 262 | 1935-12-26

South Africa, Mpumalanga, MIDDELBURG DIST.; WONDERHOEK; IN OU MIELIELANDE.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0179808-0 Collector(s) & number: Mogg, AOD, 24333 | 1954-12-16

South Africa, Gauteng, Balfour District: 64 radial km South East of Johannesburg; on Kuilfontein Farm 502 IR. Lower Wits series of rocks.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0840982-0 Collector(s) & number: Jacobsen, NHG, 6332 | 2005-4-23

South Africa, Gauteng, Johannesburg. Portion 37 of the Farm Liefde en Vrede 104 IR.

General notes: A 61 or 34 Low & Rebelo.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0870120-0 Collector(s) & number: Bester, SP, 13972 | 2017-11-28

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Carolina District. ±10 km directly NE of Arnot Power Station. 25°52'38.88"S 29°51'37.65"E.

General notes: Only 6 plants seen. Det. conf. by T Nkonki on 26/01/2018.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0572863-0 Collector(s) & number: Hoare, DB, 1206 | 1997-12-8

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Witbank District: Douglas Colliery: Stream ± 2 km East of mine office.

General notes: Rare. Voucher for Douglas Colliery survey. Conf.: PM Burgoyne 2/1998

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0408169-0 Collector(s) & number: Scheepers, JC, 1761 | 1969-2-13

South Africa, Free State, DANIELSRUST 339 FARM; NW OF KNOLL ON TOP OF RIDGE BEHIND HOMESTEAD

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Observation records

Date: 11/27/2021 3:04:45 PM

Mpumalanga, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 12/3/2021 11:28:00 AM

Gauteng, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 12/3/2021 11:27:00 AM

Gauteng, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 12/2/2022 10:11:00 AM

Mpumalanga, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 1/6/2020 10:43:00 AM

Gauteng

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 12/23/2019 2:41:55 PM

Gauteng

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Plant occurence records per dataset

Plant occurence records per year

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

2017

SERIES CHAPTER

Fabaceae: Melolobium Eckl. & Zeyh. Grobler, A; Retief, E; Meyer, NL

In: E Retief & NL Meyer (eds), Plants of the Free State: Inventory and identification guide. Strelitzia 38: 550-552

South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria

2006

PERIODICAL/JOURNAL

A revision of the genus Melolobium (Genisteae, Fabacaeae) Moteetee, AN; Van Wyk, B-E

South African Journal of Botany 72: 51-98

No results found for Melolobium wilmsii Harms

Status

Status and criteria

LC

Assessor(s)

Plantae Coordinator

Part(s) of plant used Use(s) Reference

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