Oresbia heterocarpa Cron & B.Nord.
LC Indigenous Endemic

Morphological description

Erect perennial herb, to about 30 cm tall; stems herbaceous, somewhat woody at the base, unbranched or branching sparingly near base, tomentose to cobwebby, glabrescent with age. Leaves cauline, alternate, sessile, narrowly obovate to elliptic or ovate, non-pinnatifid, lamina 16-66(-80) x 4-23(-28) mm, thickly cobwebby to glabrescent above, densely white-tomentose below; apex acute; margin dentate to serrate, revolute; leaf-base clasping, without auricles. Capitula heterogamous, radiate, usually in twos or threes (rarely as many as 11) per stem, occasionally solitary; peduncles 0.5-4 cm to point of branching, as long as 9 cm if unbranched, densely cobwebby, subtended by lanceolate bracts (1-2.5 cm long) and with smaller bracts along their length, distally nude; receptacle flat or slightly convex, glabrous; involucre widely campanulate to cup-shaped, calyculate with 4 to 7 linear-lanceolate calyculus bracts 2-4 mm long; phyllaries subuniseriate, 16 to 20, linear-lanceolate, (5.5-)6.5-7.5 mm long, cobwebby to tomentose, glabrescent toward the apex, 1- to 3-veined, acuminate, margins narrowly scarious. Ray florets 8 to 13, female, glabrous; tube 2.5-3 mm long, cylindrical; limb oblong, 5-12 mm, 4-veined, yellow. Disc florets hermaphroditic, 25 to 42; corolla tubular below, narrowly campanulate above, 5.0-6.2 mm long, yellow; corolla lobes triangular-ovate, 0.5-0.7 mm long, apically subcucullate and minutely papillate; anthers basally sagittate or shortly caudate; apical appendage ovate, obtuse; endothecial tissue radial; filament collar distinctly balusterform; style branches with separate stigmatic areas; apex truncate with short sweeping hairs, outside glabrous. Cypselae heteromorphic: ray cypselae 4 winged, glabrous, brown to reddish brown, 2.0-3.5 mm long; epicarp cells rectangular, smooth with raised ridges; disc cypselae oblong-cylindrical with 6 ribs, not compressed or margined or winged, 1.5-2.2 mm long, with mucilaginous twin hairs on ribs; epicarp cells with rounded ends, striate; carpopodium absent or obscure; pappus bristles pluriseriate, 4-5 mm long, barbellate, white, caducous. From: Cron, GV; Nordenstam, RB. 2006. Oresbia, a new south African genus of the Asteraceae, Senecioneae. Novon 16(2): 216-223. [http://www.jstor.org/stable/20406046] [Acknowledgement: Missouri Botanical Garden Press; St. Louis] [All rights reserved]

Stout, white-woolly perennial to 75 cm, woody below. Leaves oblanceolate, sometimes slightly lobed, margins toothed, glabrescent above, white-woolly below. Flower heads radiate, in lax corymbs on stout peduncles, yellow. From: Manning, JC; Goldblatt, P. 2012. Asteraceae: Oresbia Cron & B.Nord. In: J Manning & P Goldblatt (eds), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 1: The Core Cape flora. Strelitzia 29: 401-401. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Habitat

Growing in moist areas shaded by rocks or low shrubs, or at the edge of caves, on south-facing or southeastern slopes or below cliffs, on ledges, on Table Mountain Sand stone and on shale bands. From: Cron, GV; Nordenstam, RB. 2006. Oresbia, a new south African genus of the Asteraceae, Senecioneae. Novon 16(2): 216-223. [http://www.jstor.org/stable/20406046] [Acknowledgement: Missouri Botanical Garden Press; St. Louis] [All rights reserved]

Moist slopes and ravines. From: Manning, JC; Goldblatt, P. 2012. Asteraceae: Oresbia Cron & B.Nord. In: J Manning & P Goldblatt (eds), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 1: The Core Cape flora. Strelitzia 29: 401-401. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Distribution

South Africa in the Western Cape, predominantly in the mountains around Franschhoek, Worcester, Paarl, Ceres, and Clanwilliam. From: Cron, GV; Nordenstam, RB. 2006. Oresbia, a new south African genus of the Asteraceae, Senecioneae. Novon 16(2): 216-223. [http://www.jstor.org/stable/20406046] [Acknowledgement: Missouri Botanical Garden Press; St. Louis] [All rights reserved]

Cedarberg and Peninsula to Riviersonderend Mtns and Swartberg. From: Manning, JC; Goldblatt, P. 2012. Asteraceae: Oresbia Cron & B.Nord. In: J Manning & P Goldblatt (eds), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 1: The Core Cape flora. Strelitzia 29: 401-401. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Flowering time

September to January

Altitude

350 to 1720 m

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

Residence status

Occurrence in the Flora of Southern Africa (FSA) countries and South African provinces. Residence status indicates if a taxon is indigenous, endemic, naturalised or invasive in a specific region. This data is based on specimen records and literature

FSA

SA

BOT

NAM

ESW

LES

WC

EC

NC

FS

GA

KZN

LP

MP

NW

Absent

Indigenous

Endemic

Naturalised

Invasive

Names and Sources

Accepted name
Oresbia heterocarpa Cron & B.Nord.

Published in: Novon 16(2): 216 (2006)

Synonym(s)

Cineraria tomentosa (DC.) Less.


Senecio lanatus Thunb.


Classification

KINGDOM Plantae

SUBKINGDOM Phanerogamae

SUBFAMILY Asteroideae

GENUS Oresbia

27 results for Oresbia heterocarpa Cron & B.Nord.

Specimen records

Barcode: NBG0275522-0 Collector(s) & number: Helme, NA, 7462 | 2012-10-26

South Africa, Western Cape, Paarl Dist. 11 km W of Franschhoek. Drakenstein Mountains, above L'Ormarins waterfall. 33°54'51.7"S 19°00'20.1"E.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG1497046-0 Collector(s) & number: Helme, NA, 9417 | 2018-11-3

South Africa, Western Cape, Wemmershoek Mountains; Winterberg, top of Tierkloof.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0029159-0 Collector(s) & number: Barker, WF, 4182 | 1946-10-6

South Africa, Western Cape, C.P. Paarl. French Hoek.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG1468042-0 Collector(s) & number: Helme, NA, 8300a | 2013-10-22

South Africa, Western Cape, Wemmershoek Mountains; between Perdekop and Wemmershoek Peak.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0168944-0 Collector(s) & number: Runnalls, P, 584 | 1993-9-17

South Africa, Western Cape, Somerset West. Helderberg Nature Reserve. Red Route below Miller's Bench.

General notes: Sandstone - in the shade of a large boulder. Plant height 800mm - 1m. Leaves green, white woolly under. Stems white woolly except calyx which is green. Flowers yellow - branching inflorescence. Old leaves retained. One colony seen.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0266678-0 Collector(s) & number: Unknown, s.n. | 2006-11-19

South Africa, Western Cape, N Cederberg, south slopes of Crevasse Peak above Klein Konpoort. 32°16'49.2"S: 19°06'35.2"E. Altitude: 1329 m.

General notes: Fynbos biome. Cliff face. Well-drained, moist/damp, rocky, bare rock and baserock soil. Sandstone. No biotic effect seen. Shrub. Yellow disc and rays, mostly over. Flowers: present. Fruit: present. Fairly common on deep south facing ledges and cliffs. Veld > 10 years old. Plant height: 0.4 m.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0279291-0 Collector(s) & number: Helme, NA, 7669 | 2012-11-4

South Africa, Western Cape, Hottentots Holland Mountains. Gulleys north of Landdroskloof. 34°02'48.1"S 18°59'13.4"E.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0207592-0 Collector(s) & number: Schlechter, FRR, 8940 | 1896-9-10

South Africa, Western Cape, MICHELL'S PASS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0207593-0 Collector(s) & number: Hutchinson, J, 576 | 1928-9-30

South Africa, Western Cape, CERES; WATERKLOOF GORGE; WATERKLOOF GORGE W. OF CERES

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0207595-0 Collector(s) & number: Van der Merwe, P, 22-36 | 1960-7-29

South Africa, Western Cape, STELLENBOSCH DIV.; SWARTBOSKLOOF

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0683253-0 Collector(s) & number: Bolus, H, 12022 | 1905-12-

South Africa, Western Cape, SWARTEBERG PASS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0207591-0 Collector(s) & number: Bolus, H, 12022 | 1905-12-

South Africa, Western Cape, OUDTSHOORN; ZWARTBERG PASS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0683247-0 Collector(s) & number: Marloth, HWR, 2260 | 1895-12-

South Africa, Cape Province, MATROOSBERG.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0207594-0 Collector(s) & number: Compton, RH, 5862 | 1935-9-29

South Africa, Western Cape, PAARL DIV.; FRENCH HOEK RES.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0807777-0 Collector(s) & number: Kerfoot, O, K 5634 | 1966-1-

South Africa, Western Cape, Stellenbosch District: Jonkershoek; Langrivier.

General notes: Det: O. Kerfoot

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0359429-0 Collector(s) & number: Van der Merwe, P, 22-36 | 1960-7-29

South Africa, Western Cape, STELLENBOSCH DIST.; SWARTBOSKLOOF

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0807841-0 Collector(s) & number: Forsyth, GG, 313 | 1983-11-27

South Africa, Western Cape, Worcester District: Matroosberg MCA; Fonteintjiesberg.

General notes: Det: R.O. Moffatt Conf: P.P.J. Herman

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Observation records

Date: 10/18/2021 7:40:00 AM

Western Cape, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 10/19/2020 1:16:00 PM

Western Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 10/24/2020 10:07:00 AM

Western Cape, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 10/7/2019 11:07:00 AM

Western Cape, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 10/7/2019 11:25:00 AM

Western Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 10/8/2022 12:31:00 PM

Western Cape, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 1/26/2019 8:56:00 AM

Western Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 11/3/2018 1:53:00 PM

Western Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 4/16/2016 12:00:00 AM

Western Cape, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 10/30/2018 11:41:00 AM

Western Cape, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Plant occurence records per dataset

Plant occurence records per year

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

2012

SERIES CHAPTER

Asteraceae: Oresbia Cron & B.Nord. Manning, JC; Goldblatt, P

In: J Manning & P Goldblatt (eds), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 1: The Core Cape flora. Strelitzia 29: 401-401

South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria

1865

FLORA CHAPTER

Campanulaceae Sonder, OW

In: WH Harvey & OW Sonder (eds), Rubiaceae to Campanulaceae. Flora Capensis 3: 530-605

Lovell Reeve & Co., London

No results found for Oresbia heterocarpa Cron & B.Nord.

Status

Status and criteria

LC

Assessor(s)

Plantae Coordinator

Bibliography

BOOK
Pringle, E.L., Henning, G.A. and Ball, J.B. 1994. Pennington's Butterflies of Southern Africa. Struik Winchester

ELECTRONIC SOURCE
Williams, M.C. 2010. Butterflies and skippers of the Afrotropical Region

Part(s) of plant used Use(s) Reference

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