PLANTAE / PHANEROGAMAE / ANTHOPHYTA / LAMIALES / ACANTHACEAE / ACANTHOIDEAE / JUSTICIEAE / DICLIPTERA / SWYNNERTONII
Perennial herb up to 100 cm tall; stems 6-angular, shortly antrorse-pubescent. Leaves somewhat unequal, lanceolate or linear, 2.8-12.3 x 0.6-1.6 cm, base cuneate to attenuate, margin shallowly repand, apex acute to obtuse, upper surface sparsely pilose or glabrous, veins beneath and margin antrorse- or spreading-pubescent; lateral veins inconspicuous; petiole 4-24 mm long. Inflorescence axillary, (1)2-4 umbels of 3-5 cymules per axil; peduncle of innermost umbel at each axil 2-9 mm long but outermost umbels usually subsessile, peduncles pilose; main axis bracts lanceolate or linear-lanceolate, 4-8 x 0.3-2 mm, apex ± cuspidate; longest cymule peduncle in each umbel 2-6 mm long; cymule bracts often unequal in size within each umbel, those of central cymule sometimes markedly larger, pairs unequal, ratio 1.3-1.55:1, green, smaller of each pair somewhat paler, larger bract broadly ovate, 11-18 x 7-11 mm, base rounded, apex attenuate into a prominent mucro (smaller bract usually obtuse with a short mucro), palmately 5-7-veined, outer surface finely pubescent, with longer hairs on veins, margin and exposed inner surface of larger bract with dense long silky hairs; bracteoles pale-hyaline, linear-lanceolate, 1.5-3 mm long. Calyx lobes 2-3 mm long, glandular-puberulent. Corolla 12-15 mm long, pink, eglandular-pubescent externally; tube 7-9 mm long; lip held in upper position oblong-elliptic, 5-6.3 x 2-3.2 mm, palate puberulous; lip held in lower position (obovate-) elliptic, 5-5.8 x 2.3-3.8 mm. Staminal filaments c.5 mm long, shortly hairy; anther thecae 0.6-0.8 mm long, superposed and oblique. Style sparsely strigulose or glabrous. Capsule 6 mm long, shortly glandular-pubescent with occasional long eglandular hairs; placental base elastic. Seeds discoid, c.2 mm in diameter, with minute hooked tubercles. From: Darbyshire, I. 2015. 126. Acanthaceae (Part 2): 41. Dicliptera Juss. Fl. Zambes. 8(6): 250-295. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, London. [CC BY]
Leaves always present at flowering and fruiting, linear or lanceolate, 0.6-1.6 cm wide, length to width ratio 4-14.5:1, margin shallowly repand, lateral veins inconspicuous. From: Darbyshire, I. 2015. 126. Acanthaceae (Part 2): 41. Dicliptera Juss. Fl. Zambes. 8(6): 250-295. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, London. [CC BY]
Moist forest and forested ravines. From: Darbyshire, I. 2015. 126. Acanthaceae (Part 2): 41. Dicliptera Juss. Fl. Zambes. 8(6): 250-295. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, London. [CC BY]
30 to 1250 m
This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations
Occurrence in the Flora of Southern Africa (FSA) countries and South African provinces. Residence status indicates if a taxon is indigenous, endemic, naturalised or invasive in a specific region. This data is based on specimen records and literature
FSA
SA
BOT
NAM
ESW
LES
WC
EC
NC
FS
GA
KZN
LP
MP
NW
Absent
Indigenous
Endemic
Naturalised
Invasive
Names and Sources
Published in: J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 40: 163 (1911)
Type: Zimbabwe, Chipinge Distr., Chirinda Forest outskirts, 26/5/1906, Swynnerton 528 (BM, lecto.; K, isolecto.). Lectotype designated by Balkwill et al., KewBull. 51(1): 24 (1996).
Classification
KINGDOM Plantae
SUBKINGDOM Phanerogamae
PHYLUM Anthophyta
ORDER Lamiales
FAMILY Acanthaceae
SUBFAMILY Acanthoideae
TRIBE Justicieae
GENUS Dicliptera
SPECIES swynnertonii
2 results for Dicliptera swynnertonii S.Moore
Barcode: PRE0135404-0 Collector(s) & number: Strey, RG, 3895 | 1967-11-25
South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, SIHADLA RIVER; RIVER CROSSING
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
Barcode: NH0070145-0 Collector(s) & number: Strey, 3895 | 1967-11-25
South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Bella Vista. Sihadla River crossing.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations
2015
FLORA
126. Acanthaceae (Part 2): 41. Dicliptera Juss. Darbyshire, IFlora Zambesiaca 8(6)250-295
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, London
1997
BOOK
Énumération des Plantes à Fleurs d'Afrique Tropicale, Vol. 4 Lebrun, J-P; Stork, ALJardin Botanique, Geneva
1996
PERIODICAL/JOURNAL
Systematic studies in the Acanthaceae; Dicliptera in southern Africa Balkwill, K; Getliffe Norris, FM; Balkwill, M-JKew Bulletin 51(1)1-61
No results found for Dicliptera swynnertonii S.Moore
Status and criteria
NE
Assessor(s)
Plantae Coordinator
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