Radinosiphon leptostachya (Baker) N.E.Br.
NE Indigenous

Morphological description

Plants (80-)150-500(-750) mm high. Corm 8-15 mm diam., developing scaly rhizomes from base, sometimes producing cormlets; tunics papery, becoming finely fibrous. Stem usually branched, rarely with small cormlet in axils of upper leaves when unbranched. Leaves 6 to 9, mostly basal and reaching base of spike, narrowly lanceolate, 150-300 x 3-10(-15) mm, cauline leaves ± 3, progressively smaller and entirely sheathing. Spike inclined, (2-)4- to 12-flowered; bracts 8-18(-25) mm long. Flowers pale to deep pink, all or only lower 3 tepals with dark pink median streak; perianth tube 15-30 mm long; tepals ± spreading, linear to lanceolate, 8-12(-15) x 1-2(-3), uppermost lanceolate, 2-3 mm wide. Filaments 4-6 mm long, exserted ± 3 mm from tube; anthers 2.5-5.0 mm long, purple. Style dividing opposite or beyond anthers tips, branches 1.5-2.0 mm long. Capsules globose, 4-6 mm long. Seeds 1 or 2 (rarely up to 5 in tropical Africa) per locule, 2-3 mm diam., lightly wrinkled. From: Goldblatt, P; Manning, JC. 2020. Iridaceae of southern Africa. Strelitzia 42: 1-1159. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Geophyte, up to 0.7 m. Leaves several, the lower 2 or 3 membranous and entirely sheathing; foliage leaves narrowly lanceolate, plane with slightly raised midrib and margins. Inflorescence a secund spike. Perianth tube longer than tepals. Style branches filiform throughout. Flowers pink to purple. From: Retief, E; Herman, PPJ. 1997. Plants of the northern provinces of South Africa: Keys and diagnostic characters. Strelitzia 6: 1-681. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Diagnostic description

As far as we can determine this is an autogamous species which is prone to the development of local forms varying in flower size, especially perianth tube length and tepal dimensions, several of which were described as distinct species. Among the southern African material we are able distinguish two more-or-less distinct entities, smaller flowered plants corresponding to Radinosiphon leptostachya and larger-flowered, outbreeding plants which we treat as R. lomatensis. Typically, R. leptostachya has flowers with the perianth tube 15-30 mm long, and narrow, almost linear lower tepals 8-12 x 1-2 mm, with the upper tepals at most 3 mm wide. The small capsules, 4-6 mm long, contain just one or two seeds per locule (up to five in tropical African material). The species appears to have a very distinctive means of vegetative reproduction through the development of thick, scaly rhizomes. These do not always elongate, resulting in the formation of clusters of corms. From: Goldblatt, P; Manning, JC. 2020. Iridaceae of southern Africa. Strelitzia 42: 1-1159. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Habitat

Quartzite outcrops and crevices in montane grassland. From: Goldblatt, P; Manning, JC. 2020. Iridaceae of southern Africa. Strelitzia 42: 1-1159. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Rocky grassland, often among boulders and cliffs in mountainous areas. From: Retief, E; Herman, PPJ. 1997. Plants of the northern provinces of South Africa: Keys and diagnostic characters. Strelitzia 6: 1-681. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Distribution

Ranging along the north eastern escarpment, from Eswatini to Pilgrim’s Rest in Mpumalanga in southern Africa, and northward though Mozambique and eastern Zimbabwe to Malawi, Tanzania and Zambia. From: Goldblatt, P; Manning, JC. 2020. Iridaceae of southern Africa. Strelitzia 42: 1-1159. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Flowering time

January to March

Altitude

1000 to 2000 m

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

Residence status

Occurrence in the Flora of Southern Africa (FSA) countries and South African provinces. Residence status indicates if a taxon is indigenous, endemic, naturalised or invasive in a specific region. This data is based on specimen records and literature

FSA

SA

BOT

NAM

ESW

LES

WC

EC

NC

FS

GA

KZN

LP

MP

NW

Absent

Indigenous

Endemic

Naturalised

Invasive

Names and Sources

Accepted name
Radinosiphon leptostachya (Baker) N.E.Br.
Synonym(s)

Lapeirousia leptostachya Baker


Classification

KINGDOM Plantae

SUBKINGDOM Phanerogamae

SUBFAMILY Crocoideae

TRIBE Ixieae

52 results for Radinosiphon leptostachya (Baker) N.E.Br.

Specimen records

Barcode: PRE0530508-0 Collector(s) & number: Kluge, JP, 1640 | 1979-1-25

South Africa, Mpumalanga, STARVATION CREEK NATUURRESERVAAT; BO-OP ESKARPEMENT.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0080927-0 Collector(s) & number: Compton, RH, 26521 | 1957-1-30

Eswatini, Hhohho, MBABANE DIST.; NGWENYA HILLS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0576215-0 Collector(s) & number: Hankey, AJ, 741 | 1998-12-8

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Pligrims Rest Dist.; Top Mac Mac Falls. 25°00.067'S, 30°49.110'E

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0080915-0 Collector(s) & number: Liebenberg, LCC, 3100 | 1934-1-1

South Africa, Mpumalanga, NELSPRUIT DIST.; SCHAGEN; TOP OF AMAJUBA MT.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0779083-0 Collector(s) & number: Reid, C, 1765 | 1992-2-17

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Pilgrim's Rest Dist.; c. 3 km SE. of Graskop on Kowyn's Pass, on S. side of road.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0080921-0 Collector(s) & number: Mauve, AA, 4901 | 1971-3-3

South Africa, Mpumalanga, SABIE; 10 KM W. OF SABIE ON ROAD TO LYDENBURG.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0475335-0 Collector(s) & number: Lavranos, JJ, 9368 | 1972-2-13

South Africa, Mpumalanga, LYDENBURG DIST.; MOUNT ANDERSON; DE KUYLEN NATURE RESERVE.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0111280-0 Collector(s) & number: Compton, RH, 31899 | 1964-1-22

Eswatini, Mbabane district. Tunnel Road, Sipokasini.

General notes: Rocks. Flower: magenta. Altitude - c.3500ft.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: LNBG$0001865-0 Collector(s) & number: Buitendag, EL, 902 | 1972-1-14

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Cultivated in Lowveld Botanic Graden, ex Joubertsdal.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0628604-0 Collector(s) & number: Venter, S, 7733 | 1982-3-20

South Africa, Mpumalanga, BARBERTON DIST.; ANGLE STATION; HEEMSTEDE 318 JU FARM.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: LNBG$0001866-0 Collector(s) & number: Kluge, JP, 393 | 1973-12-19

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Lydenburg, Witklip.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0080920-0 Collector(s) & number: McNeil, PG, PRE 37864 | 1971-2-

South Africa, Mpumalanga, PILGRIMS REST DIST.; GRASKOP AREA.

General notes: Corms sent to P. Goldblatt, Univ. Cape Town.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE1005484-0 Collector(s) & number: Masia, ND, 9255 | 2022-2-1

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Between Rae road leading to top of combretum road and the stream in Buffelskloof Private Nature Reserve.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0080912-0 Collector(s) & number: Repton, JE, 1326 | --

South Africa, Mpumalanga, PILGRIMS REST DIST.; GRASKOP.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0111281-0 Collector(s) & number: Compton, RH, 29850 | 1960-2-28

Eswatini, Pigg's Peak district. Devil's Bridge.

General notes: Flower: pink-mauve. Altitude - c.5500ft.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0094383-0 Collector(s) & number: Buitendag, EL, 902 | 1972-1-14

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Lydenburg. Cultivated in Lowveld Botanic Garden, from Joubertsdal.

General notes: Open flat grassland, only found amongst rocks. 0.75m tall. Flowers mauve-pink.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: SAM0068093-0 Collector(s) & number: Norlindh, NT, 4963 | 1931-2-14

Zimbabwe, Inyanga.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0080928-0 Collector(s) & number: Compton, RH, 31899 | 1964-1-22

Eswatini, MBABANE DIST.; SIPOKASINI; TUNNELS ROAD.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0080924-0 Collector(s) & number: Rogers, FA, 30064 | --

South Africa, Mpumalanga, BARBERTON

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0094424-1 Collector(s) & number: Nel, JP, 153 | 1971-12-29

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Lydenburg. Spitskop, 7 miles W of Alkmaar.

General notes: Grassland, growing on the granite rocks. Bulbous plant, 0.75m tall. Flowers lilac. Common.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0111282-0 Collector(s) & number: Compton, RH, 25297 | 1956-1-7

Eswatini, Mbabane district. Ukutula.

General notes: Rock crevices. Flower: pink. Altitude - c.4000ft.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0531266-0 Collector(s) & number: Jacobsen, WBG, 4797 | 1978-1-6

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Nelspruit Dist.; On road Ngodwana - Kaapschehoop, 3 km from Kaapschehoop.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0152731-0 Collector(s) & number: Goldblatt, P, 9825 | 1994-2-4

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Pilgrims Rest. Graskop. Commonage north of Municipal camp grounds.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0094424-2 Collector(s) & number: Nel, JP, 153 | 1971-12-29

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Lydenburg. Spitskop, 7 miles W of Alkmaar.

General notes: Grassland, growing on the granite rocks. Bulbous plant, 0.75m tall. Flowers lilac. Common.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0746574-0 Collector(s) & number: Venter, S, 1474 | 1977-1-18

South Africa, Mpumalanga, BARBERTON DIST.; SADDLEBACK RANGE PASS; AT TOP OF PASS JUST BEFORE TURN-OFF TO DAM.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0551386-0 Collector(s) & number: Germishuizen, G, 7224 | 1994-1-28

Eswatini, Hhohho, Hhohho District : Malandzela area. On Maphalaleni Road. 10 km from Nyokana turnoff.

General notes: Grassland with bush patches. Substrate: Boulders. Turf soil. Steep slope. Biotic effect: well grazed. Tall slender, erect plant arising from a small, globose corm. Flowers pink in terminal spikes.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0080914-0 Collector(s) & number: Pole-Evans, IB, 981 | 1924-1-10

South Africa, Mpumalanga, KAAPSEHOOP; DUIWELS KANTOOR.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: LNBG$0001868-0 Collector(s) & number: Nel, JP, 153 | 1971-12-29

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Spitskop, 7 miles W. of Alkmaar.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0080917-0 Collector(s) & number: Rogers, FA, 23654 | 1920-1-

South Africa, Mpumalanga, PILGRIMS REST.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: LNBG$0001867-0 Collector(s) & number: Kluge, JP, 1640 | 1979-1-25

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Starvation Creek Natuurreservaat.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0080911-0 Collector(s) & number: Van der Schijff, HP, 4139 | 1955-1-5

South Africa, Mpumalanga, KRUGER NAT. PARK; SHABIN.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NH0111279-0 Collector(s) & number: Compton, RH, 26521 | 1957-1-30

Eswatini, Mbabane district. Ngwenya Mountains.

General notes: Rocks. Flower: pink. Altitude - c.5500ft.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0080919-0 Collector(s) & number: Kluge, JP, 393 | 1973-12-19

South Africa, Mpumalanga, LYDENBURG; WITKLIP.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0080923-0 Collector(s) & number: Nel, JP, 153 | 1971-12-29

South Africa, Mpumalanga, ALKMAAR; SPITSKOP, 7 MI. W. OF ALKMAAR.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0080922-0 Collector(s) & number: Buitendag, EL, 902 | 1972-1-14

South Africa, Mpumalanga, LYDENBURG; JOUBERTSDAL.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0154030-0 Collector(s) & number: Lotter, MC, 18 | 1995-1-20

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Along Jock of Bushveld Trail at Graskop.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0080925-0 Collector(s) & number: Compton, RH, 26702 | 1957-2-28

Eswatini, Hhohho, MBABANE DIST.; NGWENYA MTS.; BOMVA RIDGE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0111510-0 Collector(s) & number: Compton, RH, 25297 | 1956-1-7

Eswatini, Hhohho, MBABANE DIST.; UKUTULA.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0703036-0 Collector(s) & number: Compton, RH, 26684 | 1957-2-18

Eswatini, Hhohho, MBABANE DIST.; NGWENYA MTS.; AMONG ROCKS.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0080913-0 Collector(s) & number: Codd, LEW, 9488 | 1956-1-28

South Africa, Mpumalanga, PILGRIMS REST DIST.; 5.5 MI. SW. OF SABIE.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0830179-0 Collector(s) & number: Reid, C, 1869 | 1992-12-9

South Africa, Mpumalanga, Songimvelo Game Reserve; Duurstede Farm; Slope of Lufafa Peak near top.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0703037-0 Collector(s) & number: Dlamini, B, PRE 60526 | 1961-2-17

Eswatini, Hhohho, MBABANE DIST.; HILL NW OF MBABANE.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Observation records

Date: 1/20/2021 7:46:50 AM

Mpumalanga

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 1/23/2021 6:01:00 PM

Mpumalanga, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 2/25/2018 10:13:00 AM

Mpumalanga, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 3/29/2019 9:45:00 AM

Mpumalanga

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 1/19/2018 3:04:35 PM

Mpumalanga, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 2/3/2020 11:07:00 AM

Mpumalanga, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 1/9/2017 9:54:00 AM

Mpumalanga

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 12/24/2009 12:00:00 AM

Mpumalanga, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 2/1/2019 5:54:48 PM

Mpumalanga

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 2/3/2019 12:08:58 PM

Mpumalanga, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Plant occurence records per dataset

Plant occurence records per year

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

2020

SERIES

Iridaceae of southern Africa Goldblatt, P; Manning, JC

Strelitzia 42: 1-1159

South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria

1997

SERIES

Plants of the northern provinces of South Africa: Keys and diagnostic characters Retief, E; Herman, PPJ

Strelitzia 6: 1-681

National Botanical Institute, Pretoria

1995

BOOK

Énumération des Plantes à Fleurs d'Afrique Tropicale, Vol. 3 Lebrun, J-P; Stork, AL

Jardin Botanique, Geneva

1962

PERIODICAL/JOURNAL

Radinosiphon leptostachya (Baker) N.E.Br. Carter, S; Stones, M

Flowering Plants of South Africa 35: , t.1384

No results found for Radinosiphon leptostachya (Baker) N.E.Br.

Status

Status and criteria

NE

Assessor(s)

Plantae Coordinator

Bibliography

REPORT
Van Rensburg, K.J. 1966. Die vis van die Olifantsrivier (weskus) met spesiale verwysing na die geelvis (<i>Barbus capensis</i>) en die saagvin (<i>Barbus serra</i>). Investigational Report Cape Department of Nature Conservation 10: 1-14. Cape Department of Nature Conservation

JOURNAL ARTICLE
King, J., Cambray, J.A. and Impson, N.D. 1998. Linked effects of dam-released floods and water temperature on spaning of the Clanwilliam yellowfish <i>Barbus capensis</i>. Hydrobiologia. 384:245-265

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