e-Key v3 - Printzia
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Interactive keys to the identification of seed plants of southern Africa using keys based on plant morphology.

Asteraceae - Gnaphalieae - Printzia Cass.

Description :

  • Shrubs, shrublets or perennial herbs
  • Leaves alternate, petiolate or sessile, sometimes leaf bases decurrent, sometimes auriculate, ovate, obovate, elliptic to linear or lanceolate, margin entire to dentate, tomentose or tomentose only beneath (hair type B)
  • Capitula radiate or disciform, 1-3 together, sessile or shortly pedunculate on short, axillary branchlets
  • Involucre campanulate; bracts in 3-6 rows, lanceolate to linear, ciliate towards apex, woolly on back; stereome undivided
  • Receptacle slightly convex, honeycombed, epaleate
  • Marginal florets female, in 1 row, white, blue, purple or green; corolla sometimes shortly strap-shaped or filiform, with 3-toothed, oblong or oblong-elliptic lamina longer than tube; staminodes often present
  • Style 2-branched
  • Disc florets bisexual, fertile; corolla yellow, white or purple, rarely green; tube widened above, glabrous, with 5 linear or lanceolate lobes
  • Anthers ecalcarate or calcarate, caudate; apical appendage flat; endothecial tissue polarised
  • Style bifid; style branches obtuse, dorsally with short papillose, obtuse sweeping hairs not reaching furcation; stigmatic surface basally separated but apically converging
  • Cypselas brown, cylindrical, 9-11-ribbed, glandular-hairy and sparsely hairy with elongated twin hairs
  • Pappus persistent, of subbarbellate or subplumose bristles in 2 or 3 rows

Nomenclature:

  • Printzia Cass.
    • Cassini: 324 (1825)
    • Harvey: 513 (1865)
    • Leins: 108 (1971)
    • Hilliard & Burtt: 368 (1973)
    • Kroner: 108 (1980)
    • Anderberg: 49 (1991)
    • Anderberg: 326 (1994)
  • Bojeria DC.
    • Candolle: 94 (1836)

Distribution & Notes:

  • Southern Africa : Species 6, endemic, Mpumalanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, Western and Eastern Cape

References:

  • ANDERBERG, A.A. 1991. Taxonomy and phylogeny of the tribe Gnaphalieae ( Asteraceae ). Opera Botanica 104
  • ANDERBERG, A.A. 1994. Tribes Inuleae , Plucheeae , Gnaphalieae . In K. Bremer, Asteraceae , cladistics and classification . Timber Press, Portland, Oregon
  • CANDOLLE, A.P. DE. 1836. Compositae . Prodromus 5. Treuttel & Würtz, Paris
  • CASSINI, A.H.G. DE. 1825. Dictionnaire des sciences naturelles 37. Ed. F. Cuvier. edn 2. Le Normant, Paris
  • HARVEY, W.H. 1865. Compositae . Flora capensis 3
  • HILLIARD, O.M. & BURTT, B.L. 1973. Notes on some plants of southern Africa chiefly from Natal. Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh 32
  • KRONER, G. 1980. Systematische Studien im Umkreis von Athrixia Ker Gawler ( Asteraceae ). Mitteilungen der Botanischen Staatssammlung München 16
  • LEINS, P. 1971. Neukombinationen einiger Inuleen. Mitteilungen der Botanischen Staatssammlung München 9