Shrublets, shrubs, or small trees, with stout waxy branches; plants dioecious
Leaves in pairs or fascicled, small, few, succulent, flat or terete
Inflorescences cymose clusters, fascicles or axillary racemes
Flowers unisexual or only rarely bisexual
Sepals 2, short, persistent
Petals 5, free, longer than sepals, hypogynous, at length accrescent
Stamens 5, usually with aborted anthers in female flowers
Ovary 3-angled, slightly flattened; ovule solitary, basal, rudimentary in male flowers; style short or 0; stigma 2- or 3-fid
Fruit a nut, compressed, asymmetrical, membranous, tightly enclosed in base of accrescent corolla, at first single-winged, but later becoming fleshy and wingless
x = 8 (high polyploidy)
Nomenclature:
Ceraria H.Pearson & Stephens
Pearson & Stephens: 32 (1912)
Pax & Hoffmann: 260 (1934)
Podlech: 7 (1967)
McNeill: 726 (1974)
Nyananyo: 238 (1990)
Carolin: 550 (1993)
Distribution & Notes:
Global: Species 6 in Africa
Southern Africa: Species 3, Namibia and Northern Cape
References:
CAROLIN, R.C. 1993. Portulacaceae. In K. Kubitzki, J.G. Rohwer & V. Bittrich, The families and genera of vascular plants - dicotyledons 2. Springer-Verlag, Berlin
MCNEILL, J. 1974. Synopsis of a revised classification of the Portulacaceae. Taxon 23
NYANANYO, B.L. 1990. Tribal and generic relationship in the Portulacaceae (CENTROSPERMAE). Feddes Repertorium 101
PAX, F. & HOFFMANN, K. 1934. Portulacaceae. Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien, edn 2,16c
PEARSON, H.H.W. & STEPHENS, E.L. 1912. List of the plants collected in the Percy Sladen Memorial Expeditions, 1908-9, 1910-11. Portulacaceae. Annals of the South African Museum 9
PODLECH, D. 1967. Portulacaceae. Prodromus einer Flora von Südwestafrika 29
Copyright of the content hosted by this website remains with the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI), unless stated otherwise. Material from this site may be used in other media, provided that SANBI is acknowledged by the name South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) or refer to the 'How to cite this resource' paragraph on the Home page. Liability disclaimer: Visitors use this site at their own risk and SANBI is not liable for any of the consequences resulting therefrom.
Welcome to Biodiversity Advisor 2.0!
Biodiversity Advisor, developed by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and its Data Partners, is a system that will provide integrated biodiversity information to a wide range of users who will have access to geospatial data, plant and animal species distribution data, ecosystem-level data, literature, images and metadata.
The integrated information comes from our much-loved Botanical Database of Southern Africa (BODATSA) also known as Plants of Southern Africa (POSA), Zoological Database of Southern Africa (ZODATSA), Biodiversity Geographic Information System (BGIS), SANBI's institutional repository (Opus) and others.
The system is still under development, so you may find a few bugs/issues. If you do, please report it via the error reporting button available in various sections of the website or provide us with any useful feedback you may have via the ‘Give us feedback’ option available in the sidebar menu. You can create a free account for yourself by clicking on the user profile icon which will take you through to the login page. Here you can choose the ‘Create an account’ option or simply fill in your details if you have an account already. Having an account on Biodiversity Advisor will provide users with free access to biodiversity resources.
In future, Team SANBI will be able to log in using their day-to-day login details, BGIS users will be able to use their existing accounts and details, and general users will be able to log in using their LinkedIn profile, but for now you will need to create an account.
