PLANTAE / PHANEROGAMAE / ANTHOPHYTA / CARYOPHYLLALES / CACTACEAE / CACTOIDEAE / CEREEAE / CEREUS / JAMACARU / JAMACARU
Shrub or tree-like, 3-10 m high; densely branched; branches 70-200 mm in diameter, often strongly greyish green when young, later dark blue-green. Stems with 4-9 ribs, areoles 25-50 mm apart; plant sometimes almost spineless. Spines few to many, yellow or brown when young, eventually turning grey to blackish; central spines 1-4 or more, 10-20 mm long, up to 3 mm broad at base; radial spines 7 or 8, up to 30 mm long. Leaves 0. Flowers: nocturnal, funnel-shaped. 210-300 mm; floral tube and hypanthium up to 160 mm long; green, bearing small, red or reddish scales; perianth segments 80-100 mm long, outer segments greenish white, sometimes tinged crimson, inner segments white; Nov.-Jan. Fruit ellipsoid, ± 60 mm long, crimson to pinkish red, pulp white. From: Winter, PJD; Retief, E; Meyer, NL. 2017. Cactaceae. In: E Retief & NL Meyer (eds), Plants of the Free State: Inventory and identification guide. Strelitzia 38: 438-443. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]
Dry Grassland; Dwarf Karroid Shrubland. Savanna, rocky ridges. Escaped from cultivation, becoming a troublesome weed. From: Winter, PJD; Retief, E; Meyer, NL. 2017. Cactaceae. In: E Retief & NL Meyer (eds), Plants of the Free State: Inventory and identification guide. Strelitzia 38: 438-443. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]
Native to South America. From: Winter, PJD; Retief, E; Meyer, NL. 2017. Cactaceae. In: E Retief & NL Meyer (eds), Plants of the Free State: Inventory and identification guide. Strelitzia 38: 438-443. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]
November to January
This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations
Occurrence in the Flora of Southern Africa (FSA) countries and South African provinces. Residence status indicates if a taxon is indigenous, endemic, naturalised or invasive in a specific region. This data is based on specimen records and literature
FSA
SA
BOT
NAM
ESW
LES
WC
EC
NC
FS
GA
KZN
LP
MP
NW
Absent
Indigenous
Endemic
Naturalised
Invasive
Names and Sources
Classification
KINGDOM Plantae
SUBKINGDOM Phanerogamae
PHYLUM Anthophyta
ORDER Caryophyllales
FAMILY Cactaceae
SUBFAMILY Cactoideae
TRIBE Cereeae
GENUS Cereus
SPECIES jamacaru
SUBSPECIES jamacaru
1 results for Cereus jamacaru DC. subsp. jamacaru
Barcode: NH0147438-0 Collector(s) & number: Lalla, R, 358 | 2015-10-21
South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Northern KZN, along R22 between Hluhluwe and Mbazwana.
General notes: EARLY DETECTION AND RAPID RESPONSE.
Data Resource: BODATSA View record
This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations
2017
SERIES CHAPTER
Cactaceae Winter, PJD; Retief, E; Meyer, NLIn: E Retief & NL Meyer (eds), Plants of the Free State: Inventory and identification guide. Strelitzia 38: 438-443
South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria
No results found for Cereus jamacaru DC. subsp. jamacaru
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