Lobostemon glaucophyllus (Jacq.) H.Buek
LC Indigenous Endemic

Morphological description

Resprouting shrub, 50-100 cm high. Branches caulous, antrorse, herbaceous and woody branches glabrous. Leaves herbaceous, cauline, transversely applanate to incurved, longitudinally straight, dead basal leaves not persistent, (10-)12-40(-50) x (2-)3-14(-20) mm, narrowly oblong to lanceolate to oblanceolate, adaxially appearing glabrous but sparsely hairy, hairs unevenly spread, largely confined to margin and apex, abaxially appearing glabrous but sparsely hairy, hairs evenly or unevenly spread, if unevenly spread then largely confined to margin, apex and mid-vein, indumentum spinous and umbonate, hairs similar in length, trichomes simple or pustular; leaf margin entire; apex acuminate or acute; mid-vein abaxially unobtrusive. Inflorescence of many flowered, compound cincinni, young flowering axis unelongated, flower buds loosely arranged to form a globose unit, spreading or not spreading greatly in fruiting stage. Bracts (4-)6-15(-18) x (3-)4-8(-9) mm, ovate. Flowers small (anterior petals 17-30 mm long) to medium sized (anterior petals 17-30 mm long), more than three per cymule, funnel-shaped. Sepals linear to lanceolate, less than to half of corolla length, similar in width, free, adaxially sparsely hairy, hairs more or less evenly or not evenly spread across the whole surface-then confined to margin and apex, abaxially sparsely hairy, hairs unevenly spread, largely confined to margin and apex, non-velutinous; young apices applanate, brown trichomes on the adaxial surface wanting. Petals dissimilar, the anterior petal lobes larger than the rest, posterior petals ca. 12-14 mm long, posterior petal lobes ca. 3 mm long, anterior petals ca. 14-16 mm long, anterior petal lobes ca. 4 mm long, white-cream to mostly violet-blue; abaxially glabrous. Stamens 5 (rarely 6), apostemonous, epipetalous, dissimilar in length, slightly exserted in adult flowers; anthers dorsifixed; filaments free from petals to shortly adnate (< 5 mm) above staminal scales. Staminal scales inserted below the throat of the corolla tube, 3-4 mm above the base of the corolla tube (ca. 1/4 of the way up the tube), usually well-developed, rounded, lateral lobes present, villous, area between scales also hairy. Style median sections hairy. Mericarpids ovoid-trigonous; tuberculate; hairs absent, lateral ridges prominent; dorsal side acute; dorsal keel prominent; ventral keel inconspicuous. From: Buys, MH. 2011. Revision of Lobostemon (Boraginaceae). Phytotaxa 37: 1-131. [http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.37.1.1] [All rights reserved]

Shrub, 0.6-0.9 m tall, young branches glabrous. Leaves sessile, narrowly oblong-lanceolate, hairy but appearing glabrous. Flowers in lax cymes, cream-coloured to blue, glabrous outside, staminal scales triangular with lateral lobes, style hairy. From: Buys, MH. 2013. Boraginaceae: Lobostemon. In: DA Snijman (ed.), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 2: The Extra Cape flora. Strelitzia 30: 335-336. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Shrublet, 30-80 cm, young branches glabrous. Leaves sessile, hairy on midrib and apex, linear-lanceolate. Flowers in cymes, blue sometimes pink, glabrous outside, staminal scales rounded without lateral lobes, style hairy. From: Buys, MH. 2012. Boraginaceae: Lobostemon Lehm. In: J Manning & P Goldblatt (eds), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 1: The Core Cape flora. Strelitzia 29: 435-437. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Shrublet, 60-90 cm, young branches glabrous. Leaves sessile, hairy but appearing glabrous above, oblong-lanceolate. Flowers in lax cymes, cream-coloured to blue, glabrous outside, staminal scales triangular with lateral lobes, style hairy. From: Buys, MH. 2012. Boraginaceae: Lobostemon Lehm. In: J Manning & P Goldblatt (eds), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 1: The Core Cape flora. Strelitzia 29: 435-437. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY] As: Lobostemon pearsonii Levyns

Habitat

Lobostemon glaucophyllus occurs in granitic soils towards the southern reaches of its distribution range where the leaves in particular take on larger dimensions. It also occurs in the sandy soils of the western coastal plains as well as sandstone soils of Mountain Fynbos, in addition to being found along the fringes of the Karoo, most common in the foothills of mountains. From: Buys, MH. 2011. Revision of Lobostemon (Boraginaceae). Phytotaxa 37: 1-131. [http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.37.1.1] [All rights reserved]

Rocky slopes or sandy soils. From: Buys, MH. 2013. Boraginaceae: Lobostemon. In: DA Snijman (ed.), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 2: The Extra Cape flora. Strelitzia 30: 335-336. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Sandstone lower slopes or sandy flats. From: Buys, MH. 2012. Boraginaceae: Lobostemon Lehm. In: J Manning & P Goldblatt (eds), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 1: The Core Cape flora. Strelitzia 29: 435-437. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Rocky slopes. From: Buys, MH. 2012. Boraginaceae: Lobostemon Lehm. In: J Manning & P Goldblatt (eds), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 1: The Core Cape flora. Strelitzia 29: 435-437. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY] As: Lobostemon pearsonii Levyns

Distribution

It occurs from Spektakelberg in the north to Kleinmond in the south with an isolated population (Cattell, P., Cattell J. 263 (NBG, PRE)) in the Gamka Mountain Reserve to the east. From: Buys, MH. 2011. Revision of Lobostemon (Boraginaceae). Phytotaxa 37: 1-131. [http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.37.1.1] [All rights reserved]

Near Steinkopf to Karootjie to Cape Peninsula to Laingsburg. From: Buys, MH. 2013. Boraginaceae: Lobostemon. In: DA Snijman (ed.), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 2: The Extra Cape flora. Strelitzia 30: 335-336. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Clanwilliam to Cape Peninsula, Worcester to Swartberg. From: Buys, MH. 2012. Boraginaceae: Lobostemon Lehm. In: J Manning & P Goldblatt (eds), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 1: The Core Cape flora. Strelitzia 29: 435-437. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY]

Namaqualand to Little Karoo. From: Buys, MH. 2012. Boraginaceae: Lobostemon Lehm. In: J Manning & P Goldblatt (eds), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 1: The Core Cape flora. Strelitzia 29: 435-437. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. [CC BY] As: Lobostemon pearsonii Levyns

Flowering time

July to November

Altitude

30 to 1660 m

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

Residence status

Occurrence in the Flora of Southern Africa (FSA) countries and South African provinces. Residence status indicates if a taxon is indigenous, endemic, naturalised or invasive in a specific region. This data is based on specimen records and literature

FSA

SA

BOT

NAM

ESW

LES

WC

EC

NC

FS

GA

KZN

LP

MP

NW

Absent

Indigenous

Endemic

Naturalised

Invasive

https://seis-sanbi.azureedge.net/anura/default/asset.do?preview=208834

Names and Sources

Accepted name
Lobostemon glaucophyllus (Jacq.) H.Buek
Synonym(s)

Echium angustifolium Thunb.


Echium falcatum Lam.


Echium glaber Thunb.


Echium glaucophyllum Jacq.


Echium laevigatum Lam.


Lobostemon dregei A.DC.


Lobostemon falcatus Druce


Lobostemon glaber (Thunb.) A.DC.


Lobostemon pearsonii Levyns


Lobostemon swartzii (Lehm.) H.Buek


Classification

KINGDOM Plantae

SUBKINGDOM Phanerogamae

SUBFAMILY Boraginoideae

154 results for Lobostemon glaucophyllus (Jacq.) H.Buek

Specimen records

Barcode: PRE0142034-0 Collector(s) & number: Boucher, C, 2344 | 1973-10-9

South Africa, Western Cape, FRANSCHHOEK PASS; NORTHERN SIDE NEAR SUMMIT

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141935-0 Collector(s) & number: Bolus, HML, PRE 40947 | 1918-9-

South Africa, Western Cape, CAPE PENINSULA; WYNBERG HILL; PARADISE ESTATE, SLOPES OF WYNBERG HILL

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0170162-0 Collector(s) & number: Strid, PAK, 37315 | 1993-8-31

South Africa, Western Cape, Clanwilliam Division. C. 13 km from Citrusdal along road to The Baths.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141911-0 Collector(s) & number: Marloth, HWR, 673 | 1885-9-

South Africa, Western Cape, DEVIL'S PEAK

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0142040-0 Collector(s) & number: Taylor, HC, 5402 | 1963-10-16

South Africa, Western Cape, WORCESTER DIV.; STETTYNS KLOOF

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0142024-0 Collector(s) & number: Smith, CA, 4886 | 1927-11-12

South Africa, Western Cape, STELLENBOSCH DIV.; VAN DER STEL; UPPER HALF OF S. SLOPE OF HILL NEAR DENNEGEUR

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0142037-0 Collector(s) & number: Theiler, AC, 37 | 1926-1-2

South Africa, Western Cape, PIQUETBERG

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0828160-0 Collector(s) & number: Strid, PAK, 37873 | 1993-9-13

South Africa, Northern Cape, Calvinia District: c. 5km from Nieuwoudtville along road to Vanrhyns Pass. 31° 22' S: 19° 03' E.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0142028-0 Collector(s) & number: Alexander-Prior, RC, PRE 40944 | 1846-11-14

South Africa, Western Cape, CAPE TOWN; LION'S HEAD

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141927-0 Collector(s) & number: Stokoe, TP, PRE 40940 | 1925-9-

South Africa, Western Cape, CALEDON; KLEINMOND

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0234649-0 Collector(s) & number: Taylor, 7476 | 1969-11-9

South Africa, Northern Cape, CEDARBERG NORTH; CREVASSE PEAK; NR. BOULDERY SUMMIT

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0681459-0 Collector(s) & number: Burgers, CJ, 2699 | 1981-5-1

South Africa, Western Cape, HEUNINGRUG.; BETWEEN HEUNINGRUG AND MIERKRAAL FARMS. FLATS AT NW SIDE OF HEUNINGRUG.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0560391-0 Collector(s) & number: Van Jaarsveld, EJ, 13517 | 1993-7-31

South Africa, Northern Cape, Narries Gastehuis. S. side of Naries.

General notes: Succulent Karoo. Shrub.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0773036-0 Collector(s) & number: Greuter, W, 21761 | 1989-10-14

South Africa, Western Cape, NAMAQUALAND; VAN RHYNS PASS; W SLOPES OF PASS 10 KM SW OF NIEUWOUDTVILLE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0706265-0 Collector(s) & number: Fellingham, AC, 1170 | 1986-9-6

South Africa, Western Cape, KLEIN DASSENBERG; E HILL OF KANONKOP. SW SLOPE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141882-0 Collector(s) & number: Haynes, RA, 348 | 1970-9-3

South Africa, Western Cape, FRANSCHHOEK; FRANSCH HOEK CATCHMENT

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141930-0 Collector(s) & number: Curator Pretoria Bot. Garden, 176 | -8-

South Africa, Western Cape, CAPE DIV.; TABLE MT.; SLOPES OF TABLE MT.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141936-0 Collector(s) & number: Galpin, EE, 10545 | 1930-10-24

South Africa, Western Cape, CLANWILLIAM; CEDARBERG; MT. SLOPES NR. ALGERIA FOR. STA.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0274357-0 Collector(s) & number: Buys, MH, 1295 | 2007-8-23

South Africa, Western Cape, Clanwilliam, Nardouws Pass, midslopes of western pass and beyond. 32°00'41" S; 18°49'54" E.

General notes: Large shrubs. Flowers pale blue, some stamens excluded. Leaves glaucous.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141903-0 Collector(s) & number: Eliovson, S, 27 | 1971-9-9

South Africa, Northern Cape, SPEKTAKEL PASS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141952-0 Collector(s) & number: Hutchinson, J, 400 | 1928-9-16

South Africa, Western Cape, TULBAGH; ABOVE TULBAGH WATERFALL

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141943-0 Collector(s) & number: Rogers, FA, 29496 | 1921-11-

South Africa, Western Cape, TABLE MT.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG1571991-0 Collector(s) & number: Mdayi, N; Modimola, K; James, J; Ndlovu, N, 11187 | 2021-11-9

South Africa, Western Cape, Cederberg wilderness Area, Algeria, Trail towards waterfall.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0142038-0 Collector(s) & number: Theron, GC, 2062 | 1956-8-23

South Africa, Western Cape, TULBAGH DIV.; TULBAGH KLOOF; MOUNTAINSIDE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0142039-0 Collector(s) & number: Taylor, HC, 5404 | 1963-10-16

South Africa, Western Cape, WORCESTER DIV.; STETTYNS KLOOF

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0510979-0 Collector(s) & number: Van Wyk, AE, 1880 | 1976-12-16

South Africa, Western Cape, PAARL; DROSTERSBERG; PLAAS VAN MNR W A DE KLERK VOET VAN BERG

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0257280-0 Collector(s) & number: Von Witt, C, CR1356 | 2006-9-13

South Africa, Western Cape, Vlakfontein (base of Perdeberg). 33°35'74.3"S: 18°45'62.4"E.

General notes: Fynbos biome. Vegetation type: Fynbos. Moderate hill slope. Well-drained, sandy soil. Sandstone, quartzite. Flowers: present, yellow.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0567428-0 Collector(s) & number: Bremer, K, 392 | 1972-10-26

South Africa, Northern Cape, Namaqualand. Kamiesberg. Sneeukop.

General notes: W slopes. Flowers: blue.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0484661-0 Collector(s) & number: Hanekom, WJ, 378A | 1964-8-19

South Africa, Northern Cape, CERES; BALIESGAT

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0178528-0 Collector(s) & number: Low, AB, 2815 | 1996-9-24

South Africa, Western Cape, West coast. Near burnt area. S of farmstead. 33°23'30"S, 18°16'00"E.

General notes: Strandveld fynbos mosaic. Deep leached sands. Well-drained. Fernwood. Full sun. Slope flat. Localised Port Jackson infestation. Shrub. Flowers light mauve and pink. Plant height: 1.2m. Locally frequent.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141900-0 Collector(s) & number: Van der Schijff, HP, 7030 | 1967-7-20

South Africa, Cape Province, VAN RHYNS PASS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0142031-0 Collector(s) & number: Story, R, 2939 | 1947-9-3

South Africa, Western Cape, CLANWILLIAM; MT. PASS TO ALGERIA FOR. RES.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0527858-0 Collector(s) & number: Hugo, L, 434 | 1976-9-7

South Africa, Cape Province, ALGERIA FOR. STA.; NIEUWOUDTS PASS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG1510976-0 Collector(s) & number: Mdayi, N, 7358 | 2018-11-6

South Africa, Western Cape, Stellenbosch. Wemmershoek Nature Reserve.

General notes: Associated species: Restio sp. Muraltia spinosa, Maytenus oleoides.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0267669-0 Collector(s) & number: Mucina, L, 220901/36D | 2001-9-22

South Africa, Northern Cape, Kamieberge, road to Leliefontein. 30°18'37.8"S 18°04'45.5"E.

General notes: Renosterveld. Sample for DNA analysis.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0142018-0 Collector(s) & number: Stokoe, TP, PRE 40936 | --

South Africa, Western Cape, TULBAGH; SARON

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0606556-0 Collector(s) & number: Boucher, C, 4770 | 1979-10-10

South Africa, Western Cape, MALMESBURY DIST.; PELLA; BURGERS POST FARM. FYNBOS BIOME RESEARCH SITE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0510371-0 Collector(s) & number: Venter, S, 1350 | 1976-12-7

South Africa, Western Cape, SOUTHERN CAPE; 18 KM PAST TOUWSRIVE; ON TOP OF PASS NEAR DAM

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141877-0 Collector(s) & number: Stauffer, HU, 5021 | 1963-8-24

South Africa, Western Cape, CAPE PENINSULA; CAMPS BAY; LOWER VALLEY OF BLINKWATER STREAM

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141895-0 Collector(s) & number: Theron, GC, 1327 | 1952-8-26

South Africa, Cape Province, CALVINIA DIV.; NIEUWOUDTVILLE; 2 MI. W. OF NIEUWOUDTVILLE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0170902-0 Collector(s) & number: Strid, PAK, 37313 | 1993-8-31

South Africa, Western Cape, Clanwilliam Division. Place called The Baths c. 17 km S of Citrusdal. Lower E. slopes of Olifants River Mts.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141955-0 Collector(s) & number: Van Breda, PAB, 345 | 1949-3-14

South Africa, Western Cape, WORCESTER DIV.; BRANDWAG; MT. VALLEYS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG1572217-0 Collector(s) & number: Runnalls, P, 109 | 1991-11-21

South Africa, Western Cape, Somerset West. Helderberg Nature Reserve. Wetland below Yellow Route West side.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0142027-0 Collector(s) & number: Ecklon, CF, 257 | 1829-10-4

South Africa, Western Cape, TABLE MT.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0159330-0 Collector(s) & number: Helme, NA, 1371 | 1997-8-15

South Africa, Western Cape, Schaapenberg hill, Vergelegen Estate, Somerset West. Near Firehut.

General notes: Fewer than 50 plants.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0865442-0 Collector(s) & number: Le Roux, 89 | 1980-10-19

South Africa, Northern Cape, Near Rietkop on the farm De Klipheuwel, Namaqualand.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0274363-0 Collector(s) & number: Buys, MH, 1302 | 2007-9-1

South Africa, Western Cape, Clanwilliam, along road between Clanwilliam and Graafwater. 32°42'54" S; 18°47'50" E.

General notes: Roadside. Leaf margins finely toothed.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141931-0 Collector(s) & number: MacOwan, P, 2684 | 1883-9-

South Africa, Western Cape, TABLE MT.; SIDES OF TABLE MT.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0704815-0 Collector(s) & number: Van Wyk, CM, 2551 | 1986-8-13

South Africa, Western Cape, CEDARBERG.; ALGERIA.; ON MAIN ROAD FROM ALGERIA TO CITRUSDAL. MODERATE S-SLOPE.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0142021-0 Collector(s) & number: Alexander-Prior, RC, PRE 40938 | 1846-7-

South Africa, Western Cape, CAPE DIV.; TABLE MT.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0521880-0 Collector(s) & number: Hugo, L, 434 | 1976-9-7

South Africa, Cape Province, ALGERIA FOR. STA.; NIEUWOUDTS PASS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0530804-0 Collector(s) & number: Thompson, MF, 2653 | 1975-10-16

South Africa, Western Cape, VREDENBURG; WITKLIP FARM 1 MI. S. OF VREDENBURG

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0893923-0 Collector(s) & number: Koekemoer, M, 704 | 1991-9-21

South Africa, Western Cape, Farm Hartnekskloof.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0689132-0 Collector(s) & number: Zietsman, PC, 926 | 1985-9-17

South Africa, Northern Cape, SPEKTAKELPAS; BO - OP PAS. TEEN KLIPRAND

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0277616-0 Collector(s) & number: Von Witt, C, CR2252 | 2006-8-26

South Africa, Western Cape, La Tramontane, approximately 1 km after Wellington turnoff. 33°51.712' S; 19°02.934' E.

General notes: Mountain Fynbos vegetation. Moderate, hill slope. Well-drained, sandy soil. Sandstone.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0570196-0 Collector(s) & number: Pretorius, WAJ, 566 | 2000-10-5

South Africa, Northern Cape, Nieuwoudtville. Groot Tuin 653. W10. 31° 27' 12" S, 19° 3' 14" E.

General notes: Plateau. Well-drained white sandy stony soil. Acocks Veld Type 69. Recently burned. Fynbos. Aspect: N. Gentle slope. Evergreen perennial erect shrub. Flowers white, pink and blue. Plant height: 0.8m. Local common.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0865444-0 Collector(s) & number: Rosch, MW, 1409 | 1976-8-22

South Africa, Northern Cape, Namakwaland Dist. Spektakelberg.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0358846-0 Collector(s) & number: Grant, A, 2471 | 1926-9-11

South Africa, Western Cape, TULBAGH

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0358847-0 Collector(s) & number: Oliver, EGH, 3801 | 1972-9-2

South Africa, Western Cape, RIETVLEIBERG; BROMMERSKLOOF; SE OF PEAK

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141954-0 Collector(s) & number: Schlechter, FRR, 1094 | 1892-7-10

South Africa, Western Cape, SIMONSTOWN; NR. SIMONSTOWN

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0358845-0 Collector(s) & number: Oliver, EGH, 4941 | 1974-7-14

South Africa, Western Cape, GIFBERG; BETW MODDERDAM AND TAAIBOSRAND

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0707066-0 Collector(s) & number: Cattell, P, 263 | 1983-6-30

South Africa, Western Cape, GAMKA MOUNTAIN N. R.; DORINGKLOOF WHERE NW BOUNDARY CROSSES KLOOF

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0191514-0 Collector(s) & number: Smith, R, s.n. | 2001-10-3

South Africa, Western Cape, Rondeberg Private Nature Reserve.

General notes: Fynbos. Slope gentle. Well-drained sandy soil. Full sun. Recently burned. Shrub. Albino form. Flowers white, bushes smaller than normal. Red pigment in stems absent. Overall bush lighter in colour. Plant height: ±1m. Shrub.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141899-0 Collector(s) & number: Lewis, GJ, 63225 | 1950-8-23

South Africa, Cape Province, CALVINIA DIV.; NIEUWOUDTVILLE; 3 MI. W. OF NIEWOUDTVILLE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0999278-0 Collector(s) & number: Trinder-Smith, TH, 273 | 2001-9-12

South Africa, Western Cape, Malmesbury District. Heuningrug Hill on crest of southern ridge.

General notes: Voucher: DNA. Reading Univ.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0142041-0 Collector(s) & number: Werdermann, E, 406 | 1958-10-3

South Africa, Western Cape, CAPE DIV.; TAFELBERG

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0358848-0 Collector(s) & number: Fries, TCE, 505 | 1930-9-4

South Africa, Eastern Cape, UITENHAGE DIST; PORT ELIZABETH; RED HOUSE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG1572216-0 Collector(s) & number: Runnalls, P, 353 | 1992-8-9

South Africa, Western Cape, Somerset West. Helderberg Nature Reserve. Black Route Lower.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0732152-0 Collector(s) & number: Crosby, MJAW, 938 | 1988-9-5

South Africa, Western Cape, CLANWILLIAM; CLANWILLIAM DAM; ON WAY TO ALGERIA ABOVE CLANWILLIAM DAM. 16 KM ALONG HILLSIDE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0800525-0 Collector(s) & number: Meyer, JJ, 4488 | 2005-9-9

South Africa, Western Cape, Traveller's Rest farm, 36 km E of Clanwilliam - Cederberg.

General notes: Mountain fynbos. No slope. Leathery leaves, with small white teeth on margins. Plant height: 1 - 1.5 m.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0196380-0 Collector(s) & number: Desmet, PG, PGD 1001 | 1997-6-22

South Africa, Northern Cape, Namaqualand Sandveld. Kleinzee Dikgat, on the side of the road by the water pipe betw. Kleinzee and Buffelsbank.

General notes: Lowland Succulent Karoo. Well-drained, soil (red dune sand), sand, loam. Arenosol. Aspect: S. Gentle slope (2 - 10). Road verge. Erect woody shrub, 0.7m. Flowering: all plants flowering (spectacular), white. De Beers Nuttabooi Survey. West Coast biorap. Very interesting bubble-gum blue anthers.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0517075-0 Collector(s) & number: Boucher, C, 3329 | 1977-10-5

South Africa, Western Cape, GROOTFONTEIN FLATS; TRACK ALONG TELEPHONE LINE TOWARDS HOPEFIELD

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141951-0 Collector(s) & number: Hutchinson, J, 748 | 1928-10-11

South Africa, Cape Province, NIEUWOUDTVILLE; 3 MI. NW. OF NIEUWHOUDTVILLE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0992352-0 Collector(s) & number: Koekemoer, M, 687 | 1991-9-

South Africa, Western Cape, Ceres. Farm Katbakkies. Along stream west of Kliphuis.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0689349-0 Collector(s) & number: Zietsman, PC, 1211 | 1985-9-22

South Africa, Western Cape, VANRHYNSDORP DIST.; GIFBERG; TEEN HELLING. O FRONT

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141929-0 Collector(s) & number: Galpin, EE, 11139 | 1930-11-14

South Africa, Cape Province, CALVINIA; NIEUWOUDTVILLE; HILL SLOPES AMONGST ROCKS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141896-0 Collector(s) & number: Marsh, JA, 1255 | 1969-8-13

South Africa, Western Cape, GOERAP-AURORA RD. 39 MI. FROM PIKETBERG

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0177432-0 Collector(s) & number: Desmet, PG, 158 | 1999-8-23

South Africa, Northern Cape, Kamiesberg. Grasberg, Paulshoek. 0.5km SW Trig. Beacon. 30°30'38"S, 18°21'11"E.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141894-0 Collector(s) & number: Van Zinderen Bakker, EM, 7468 | 1956-8-

South Africa, Western Cape, DU TOITS KLOOF

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0177116-0 Collector(s) & number: Van Wijk, Y, 1307 | 1994-8-13

South Africa, Northern Cape, Flora of Namaqualand. Lokenburg. "Papkuilsfontein" farm.

General notes: Blue/ pink buds.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0172740-0 Collector(s) & number: Pretorius, WAJ, 566 | 2000-10-5

South Africa, Northern Cape, Nieuwoudtville. Groot Tuin 653. W10. 31° 27' 12" S, 19° 3' 14" E.

General notes: Plateau. Well-drained white sandy stony soil. Acocks Veld Type 69. Recently burned. Fynbos. Aspect: N. Gentle slope. Evergreen perennial erect shrub. Flowers white, pink and blue. Plant height: 0.8m. Local common.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141884-0 Collector(s) & number: Lavranos, JJ, 10981 | 1973-9-15

South Africa, Northern Cape, KAMIESKROON; 8 KM. W. OF KHAMIESKROON

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0892966-0 Collector(s) & number: Burgoyne, PM, 11886 | 2009-9-1

South Africa, Northern Cape, Namaqualand District. W of Springbok. 25 km W of Springbok on road to Kleinsee.

General notes: Rhenosterveld. Lithology: quartzite underlying shale. Moderate slope. With single stem branching at tips. Flowers periwinkle blue.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0170638-0 Collector(s) & number: Low, AB, 4740 | 1999-8-28

South Africa, Cape Province, Matjiesrivier Nature Reserve. Along track SW of Geelkloof.

General notes: Mountain slope. Well-drained white, light yellow-brown sandy stony soil. Acock's Veld Type: 69. Fynbos vegetation. Aspect: N. Gentle slope. Evergreen perennial erect shrub. Plant height: 50cm. Flower colour: blue-mauve. Local rare.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141893-0 Collector(s) & number: Tredgold, EK, 431 | 1922-10-8

South Africa, Western Cape, Langeberg Mts: Cogman's Kloof.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141902-0 Collector(s) & number: Thompson, MF, 466 | --

South Africa, Cape Province, GIFBERG; 15 MI. SE. OF VAN RHYNSDORP . CAMP SPOT HALF WAY UP PASS BY STREAM ABOVE WATERFA

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141904-0 Collector(s) & number: Bayliss, RDA, BRI B 604 | 1973-10-14

South Africa, Western Cape, GIFBERG; PLATEAU AT TOP OF PASS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0865193-0 Collector(s) & number: Hanekom, WJ, 3195 | 1999-10-7

South Africa, Western Cape, Citrusdal, Paardekop. Dry streamlet just south of Uncle Willem's house.

General notes: 'Agtdaegeneesbos'.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141949-0 Collector(s) & number: Leistner, OA, 343 | 1955-9-18

South Africa, Northern Cape, CALVINIA; LOKENBURG; RIDGES N. OF DAM

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141892-0 Collector(s) & number: Marloth, HWR, 10786 | 1921-10-

South Africa, Western Cape, WORCESTER DIV.; PIETER MEINTJIES; ON QUARTSITE HILL

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0604086-0 Collector(s) & number: Hugo, L, 2402 | 1980-7-10

South Africa, Western Cape, MONTAGU; GOEDEMOED; WEST OF MONTAGU

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141901-0 Collector(s) & number: Thompson, MF, 367 | 1967-8-25

South Africa, Cape Province, NIEUWOUDTVILLE; 4.4 MI. FROM NIEUWOUDTVILLE TO CLANWILLIAM . 0.5 MI. W. OF RD.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0267668-0 Collector(s) & number: Mucina, L, 240901/21A | 2001-9-24

South Africa, Northern Cape, Nieuwoudtville, at road to Vanrhyns Pass. 31°22'15.5"S 19°08'29.6"E.

General notes: Shallow soil over TMS, dry fynbos. Sampled for DNA.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0142030-0 Collector(s) & number: Parker, RN, 3869 | 1943-10-31

South Africa, Western Cape, STELLENBOSCH DIV.; SOMERSET WEST; WATERKLOOF

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0526026-0 Collector(s) & number: Welman, WG, 109 | 1976-9-13

South Africa, Cape Province, NIEUWOUDTVILLE; MATJIESFONTEIN; 15 KM. S. OF NIEUWOUDTVILLE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0177114-0 Collector(s) & number: Van Wijk, Y, 1307 | 1994-8-13

South Africa, Northern Cape, Papkuilsfontein Farm.

General notes: Blue/ pink buds.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141880-0 Collector(s) & number: Thompson, MF, 781 | 1969-8-13

South Africa, Western Cape, PIQUETBERG PLATEAU; FYNBOS; 11 MI. FROM PIKETBERG

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG0246952-0 Collector(s) & number: Cowell, C, MSBP 3747 | 2008-8-31

South Africa, Northern Cape, Kleinzee, south of Buffelsrivier, roadside of road to Kommagas.

General notes: Strandveld. On hill slope. In well-drained sand soil. Granite. SE aspect in full sun on a gentle slope. Grazed. Small shrub to 1 m. Flowers pink. Plant height is 0.80 m.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0782016-0 Collector(s) & number: Joffe, H, 958 | 1991-8-20

South Africa, Western Cape, Citrusdal. Near Citrusdal on road to Clanwilliam.

General notes: Substrate: Soil. Moisture: fair drainage. Soil: loam. Exposure: full sun. Slope: slight. Biotic effect: roadside, at edge of koppie. Shrub 1 m tall with grey-green foliage. Flowers blue. Occasional. Voucher for slides taken.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0142025-0 Collector(s) & number: Hardy, DS, 786 | 1961-9-25

South Africa, Cape Province, VAN RHYNSDORP DIV.; VAN RHYNS PASS; TOP OF VAN RHYNS PASS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0234650-0 Collector(s) & number: Thompson, MF, 1026 | 1970-9-9

South Africa, Northern Cape, BETW. ESELSFONTEIN AND NARIES 16 MI. FROM SPRINGBOK TO SPEKTAFELBERG.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0722638-0 Collector(s) & number: MacOwan, P, 2684 | 1887-9-

South Africa, Western Cape, CAPE TOWN; TABLE MOUNTAIN; SIDE OF MOUNTAIN

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0651015-0 Collector(s) & number: Van Wyk, AE, 6463 | 1983-8-26

South Africa, Northern Cape, NAMAKWALAND; SPEKTAKELBERG; NARIESPLAAS, TUSSEN KLEINSEE EN SPRINGBOK

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG1480864-0 Collector(s) & number: Euston-Brown, D, 4833 | 2014-10-23

South Africa, Western Cape, Wellington. Elandsberg Private Nature Reserve. Slopes of mountain in south east part of reserve.

General notes: Permanent plot #105.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141890-0 Collector(s) & number: Thompson, MF, 1482 | 1972-9-28

South Africa, Cape Province, OLIFANTS RIVER MTS.; DASKLIP PASS; NR. ESELFONTEIN

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: NBG1463149-0 Collector(s) & number: Elbagory, AM, 5 | 2015-5-28

South Africa, Western Cape, Malmesbury. N.E. of town. Vacant hillslope next to the R45 road.

General notes: Voucher: Phyto-chemical studies.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141915-0 Collector(s) & number: Baur, LR, 6614 | --

South Africa, Western Cape, MALMESBURY DIV.; MAMRE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141917-0 Collector(s) & number: Thode, A 139 | 1886--

South Africa, Western Cape, CAPE TOWN

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0142042-0 Collector(s) & number: Schlieben, H-J E, 9887 | 1963-10-30

South Africa, Western Cape, CLANWILLIAM DIV.; PAKHUIS PASS; KLEIN KLIPHUIS FARM

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141941-0 Collector(s) & number: Alexander-Prior, RC, PRE 40952 | 1847-7-

South Africa, Western Cape, PAARL DIV.; PAARL MT.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0633947-0 Collector(s) & number: Boucher, C, 4916 | 1979-11-21

South Africa, Western Cape, MALMESBURY DIST.; BURGERS POST FARM; NEAR PELLA; FYNBOS BIOME RESEARCH SITE. RELEVE 844

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0605628-0 Collector(s) & number: Unknown, s.n. | 1980-10-19

South Africa, Northern Cape, NAMAQUALAND; NEAR RIETKOP ON THE FARM DE KLIPHEUWEL

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0690964-0 Collector(s) & number: Van Wyk, CM, 1277 | 1983-8-7

South Africa, Cape Province, NIEUWOUDTVILLE; SUIKERBOSRAND; PLATEAU ON BOKKEVELDMOUNTAINS

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0647735-0 Collector(s) & number: Van Rensburg, WLJ, 53 | 1976-9-

South Africa, Western Cape, JONKERSHOEK

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141922-0 Collector(s) & number: Muir, J, 991 | 1913-8-

South Africa, Western Cape, CAPE TOWN; NR. CAPE TOWN

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141947-0 Collector(s) & number: Van Son, G, TRV 36642 | 1933-11-

South Africa, Cape Province, CALVINIA DIV.; NIEUWOUDTVILLE

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141933-0 Collector(s) & number: Galpin, EE, 4350 | 1897-11-8

South Africa, Western Cape, TABLE MT.; CAMPS BAY; ABOVE CAMPS BAY

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0799818-0 Collector(s) & number: Meyer, JJ, 4491 | 2005-9-10

South Africa, Western Cape, Traveller's Rest farm, 36 km E of Clanwilliam - Cederberg.

General notes: Mountain fynbos. Gentle slope. Leathery leaves.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141950-0 Collector(s) & number: Strey, RG, 650 | 1946-8-23

South Africa, Western Cape, KUILS RIVER DIST.

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Barcode: PRE0141940-0 Collector(s) & number: Bolus, H, 9969 | 1902-10-

South Africa, Western Cape, MOORREESBURG; NR. MOORREESBERG

Data Resource: BODATSA View record

Observation records

Date: 3/4/2018 8:34:00 AM

Western Cape, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Collector(s) & number: Douglas Euston-Brown , Unkown | 2012-07-24

South Africa , Western Cape

Data Resource: South African Environmental Observations Network View record

Barcode: WAG.1367011 | Collector(s) & number: Welman WG , Welman, WG 109 | 1976-09-13

South Africa , Western Cape

Data Resource: https://ror.org/0566bfb96 View record

Barcode: WAG.1367012 | Collector(s) & number: Goldblatt P , Goldblatt, P 2380 | 1974-08-17

South Africa , Northern Cape

Data Resource: https://ror.org/0566bfb96 View record

Barcode: L.2733917 | Collector(s) & number: Vermeulen P , Vermeulen, P s.n. | 1963-01-12

South Africa , Western Cape

Data Resource: https://ror.org/0566bfb96 View record

Barcode: L.2733915 | Collector(s) & number: Stauffer HU , Stauffer, HU 5021 | 1963-08-24

South Africa , Cape

Data Resource: https://ror.org/0566bfb96 View record

Barcode: WAG.1367015 | Collector(s) & number: Bos JJ , Bos, JJ 505 | 1963-08-30

South Africa , Western Cape

Data Resource: https://ror.org/0566bfb96 View record

Barcode: U.1120762 | Collector(s) & number: Lanjouw (Africa) J , Lanjouw (Africa), J 221 | 1938-09-07

South Africa

Data Resource: https://ror.org/0566bfb96 View record

Barcode: L.2733916 | Collector(s) & number: Kleinhoonte A , Kleinhoonte, A 1938/ 122 | 1938-09-06

South Africa , Western Cape

Data Resource: https://ror.org/0566bfb96 View record

Barcode: U.1120761 | Collector(s) & number: Lanjouw (Africa) J , Lanjouw (Africa), J 221 | 1938-09-07

South Africa

Data Resource: https://ror.org/0566bfb96 View record

Barcode: L.2733920 | Collector(s) & number: Schlechter FRR , Schlechter, FRR 8574 | 1896-08-19

South Africa , Western Cape

Data Resource: https://ror.org/0566bfb96 View record

Barcode: WAG.1367014 | Collector(s) & number: Schlechter FRR , Schlechter, FRR 8574 | 1896-08-19

South Africa , Western Cape

Data Resource: https://ror.org/0566bfb96 View record

Barcode: WAG.1367013 | Collector(s) & number: Schlechter FRR , Schlechter, FRR 5114 | 1894-09-01

South Africa , Western Cape

Data Resource: https://ror.org/0566bfb96 View record

Barcode: L.2733919 | Collector(s) & number: Wright C , Wright, C s.n. | 1853-01-01/1853-12-31

South Africa , Western Cape

Data Resource: https://ror.org/0566bfb96 View record

Barcode: L 0803432 | Collector(s) & number: Lehmann JGC , Lehmann, JGC s.n. |

South Africa , Western Cape

Data Resource: https://ror.org/0566bfb96 View record

Barcode: L.2733909 |

South Africa , Western Cape

Data Resource: https://ror.org/0566bfb96 View record

Barcode: L.2733918 |

South Africa , Western Cape

Data Resource: https://ror.org/0566bfb96 View record

Barcode: L.2733911 |

South Africa , Western Cape

Data Resource: https://ror.org/0566bfb96 View record

Barcode: L.2733912 | Collector(s) & number: Ecklon CF , Ecklon, CF s.n. |

South Africa , Western Cape

Data Resource: https://ror.org/0566bfb96 View record

Date: 12/8/2011 12:00:00 AM

Western Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 8/9/2013 12:00:00 AM

Western Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 7/26/2015 12:00:00 AM

Western Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 7/13/2019 3:49:00 PM

Western Cape, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 11/4/2020 10:17:00 AM

Western Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 2/26/2021 11:38:00 AM

Western Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 9/28/2020 12:13:00 PM

Western Cape, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 10/20/2020 11:08:06 AM

Western Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 12/14/2019 7:58:40 AM

Western Cape

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Plant occurence records per dataset

Plant occurence records per year

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: BODATSA: Data partners records:

2013

SERIES CHAPTER

Boraginaceae: Lobostemon Buys, MH

In: DA Snijman (ed.), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 2: The Extra Cape flora. Strelitzia 30: 335-336

South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria

2012

SERIES CHAPTER

Boraginaceae: Lobostemon Lehm. Buys, MH

In: J Manning & P Goldblatt (eds), Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 1: The Core Cape flora. Strelitzia 29: 435-437

South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria

2011

PERIODICAL/JOURNAL

Revision of Lobostemon (Boraginaceae) Buys, MH

Phytotaxa 37: 1-131

1997

BOOK CHAPTER

Unpublished Ph.D. thesis Univ.Stellenbosch

1934

PERIODICAL/JOURNAL

A revision of Lobostemon Lehm., and a discussion of the species problem Levyns, MRB

Journal of the Linnean Society. Botany 49(330)393-451

No results found for Lobostemon glaucophyllus (Jacq.) H.Buek

Status

Status and criteria

LC

Assessor(s)

Plantae Coordinator

Bibliography

BOOK
Dickson, C.G.C. and Kroon, D.M. 1978. Pennington's Butterflies of Southern Africa. A.D. Donker

JOURNAL ARTICLE
Heath, A., McLeod, L., Kaliszewska, Z.A., Fisher, C.W.S. and Cornwall, M. 2008. Field notes including a summary of trophic and ant-associations for the butterfly genera <i>Chrysoritis</i> Butler, <i>Aloeides</i> Hübner and <i>Thestor</i> Hübner (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) from South Africa. Metamorphosis. 19:127-148

JOURNAL ARTICLE
Heath, A. and Pringle, E.L. 2007. Biological observations and taxonomic review based on morphological characters in the myrmecophilous genus <i>Chrysoritis</i> Butler (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae: Aphnaeini). Metamorphosis. 18:1-44

JOURNAL ARTICLE
Heath, A. 1997. A review of African genera of the tribe Aphnaeni (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae).. Metamorphosis. Supplement 2:60pp.

JOURNAL ARTICLE
Dickson, C.G.C. 1975. Three new <i>Poecilmitis</i> Butler (Lep: Lycaenidae) from the South Western Cape. Entomologist's Record and Journal of Variation. 87:225-231

BOOK
Henning, S.F. and Henning, G.A. 1989. South Africa Red Data Book - Butterflies. Foundation for Research Development, South African National Scientific Programmes Report. Council for Scientific and Industrial Research

BOOK
Pringle, E.L., Henning, G.A. and Ball, J.B. 1994. Pennington's Butterflies of Southern Africa. Struik Winchester

BOOK
Henning, G.A., Terblanche, R.F. and Ball, J.B. 2009. South African Red Data Book: butterflies. SANBI Biodiversity Series 13. South African National Biodiversity Institute

ELECTRONIC SOURCE
Williams, M.C. 2010. Butterflies and skippers of the Afrotropical Region. Lepidopterist's Society of Africa

BOOK
Woodhall, S.E. 2005. Field Guide to Butterflies of South Africa. Struik

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